Module 3 Making plans Unit 3 Language in use课件(共24张PPT).ppt
Module 3Making plansUnit 3Language in useObjectives:Tolearntousethesimplefuture:begoingto+verbImgoingtocheckmyemail.LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson.SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Imgoingtodomyhomework.Weregoingtolistentosomemusic.Ishegoingtogetupearly?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Arewegoingtomeethere?No,wearent.【本单元例句本单元例句】Imusthurry.IthinkImgoingtobelate.Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.WeregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.AreyougoingtodosomeshoppingnextSunday?begoingto+v.原形原形请看以下请看以下9个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点?一般将来时的基本构成：助动词一般将来时的基本构成：助动词is/am/aregoingto+动词原形动词原形。主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事,主主语是人。如：语是人。如：SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。或即将发生的事。begoingto的用法的用法DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.今天下午我和爸爸今天下午我和爸爸打算打算去看京剧。去看京剧。Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.今天我们今天我们要要开会。开会。Imgoingtoplaytheviolin.我我打算打算拉小提琴。拉小提琴。Shesgoingtoplaythepiano.她她打算打算弹钢琴。弹钢琴。Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.这部戏下个月这部戏下个月将将会制作好。会制作好。WhatareyougoingtogivetheteacherforTeachersDay?你们你们准备准备给老师送什么作为教师节礼物给老师送什么作为教师节礼物?Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?你你准备准备明天做什么？明天做什么？Whatareyougoingtodotoday?今天你们今天你们打算打算做什么？做什么？2.有迹象要发生的事有迹象要发生的事Itsgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow.明天将会是个好天。明天将会是个好天。Lookatthesky,itisgoingtorain.看天空，要下雨了。看天空，要下雨了。Ithinkitsgoingtosnow.我看快要下雪了。我看快要下雪了。Imnotwelltoday.IamafraidIamgoingtohaveacold.我今天不舒服，恐怕我要感冒了。我今天不舒服，恐怕我要感冒了。Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeastorm.看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。3.有些动词可以有些动词可以V-ing表示将要发生的动表示将要发生的动作。例如作。例如:come,go,leave,stay等。等。Iamstayingathometomorrow.Ourteacheriscomingheresoon.ImgoingonasummercampinSydney.begoingto中的中的be动词要随着句子动词要随着句子主语的人称或数的变化而变化。主语的人称或数的变化而变化。Imgoingtothepark.我我打算去公园。打算去公园。Whataretheygoingtodo?他们他们准备干什么？准备干什么？Hesgoingtobuyanewwatch.他他打算去买一块新手表。打算去买一块新手表。begoingto的主谓变化的主谓变化一般将来时的一般将来时的否定形式否定形式是是:be(am,is,are)+notgoingto+动词原形动词原形Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为否定句改为否定句)Heisnot=(isnt)goingtohaveaswimtomorrow.begoingto的否定形式和一般疑问形式的否定形式和一般疑问形式把下面几个句子改成否定句把下面几个句子改成否定句:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearegoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.Iamnotgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearentgoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisntgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Ishegoingtohaveaswimtomorrow?Yes,heis.一般将来时的一般将来时的一般疑问形式一般疑问形式是是:把把be(am,is,are)直接直接放于句首放于句首,some改为改为any,and改为改为or,第一二人称互换。简略答第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。语中的动词要与主语保持一致。Iamgoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Areyougoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon?No,Imnot.1.问人问人Who?ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhosgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么问干什么Whatdo?Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候问什么时候When?Shesgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?4.同义句同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.begoingto的特殊疑问形式的特殊疑问形式在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来在一般将来时中，常常会有表示将来的时间状语的时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon等。等。Annaisgoingtocleantherefrigeratortomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。表示将来的时间状语表示将来的时间状语2 Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.1Wearegoingto_amoviethisweekend.2Theyaregoingto_footballonSunday.3Bettywantstogoshopping.Shesgoingto_someclothes.seebuygetupgohavemakeplayseestaywalkplaybuy4Imgoingto_apianolessononSaturdaymorning.5Damingisntgoingto_inbedonSundaymorning.Hesgoingto_early.6Linglingwantstogoforawalk.Shesgoingto_inthepark.7Tonyisgoingto_toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.Hesgoingto_alotoffriendsandhavefun.havestaygetupwalkgomake3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?begoingto,跟跟“动原动原”,计划、准备或打计划、准备或打算算;表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;否定句，很简单，否定句，很简单，not加在加在be后面后面;疑问句，需牢记，疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。应提到主语前。语法总结语法总结1.IfitdoesntrainnextSunday,we_(have)aclasstrip.2.He_(swim)inthatrivertomorrow.aregoingtohaveisgoingtoswim一、用一、用begoingto+动词动词的正确形式填空。的正确形式填空。3.MrSmith_(cook)forhisfamilythisafternoon.4._yourclassmates_(play)computergamesnextSaturday?5.She_(notgo)sightseeingthisweek.isgoingtocookAregoingtoplayisntgoingtogoQuiz1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe二、单项选择。二、单项选择。4.Im_toAustralia.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是，她要去买一些水果。是，她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_buysomefruit.4.你们打算什你们打算什么时候见面么时候见面?Whattime_you_meet?三、根据汉语意思，完成填空。三、根据汉语意思，完成填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。What_nextMonday?I_playbasketball.amgoingtoareyougoingtodoamgoingtoIsgoingtoweekendisisgoingtoaregoingtoToreviewthegrammarwehavelearnedtodayHomework
