初中英语语法专练(详细归纳-带答案).docx

第一章 名词( ) 1. I want something to eat. Please give me a _.A. book B. watch C. shirt D. cake( ) 2. - What's the _ like today? - Cloudy.A. sky B. air C. land D. weather( ) 3. Which is the _ to the bus stop, please?A. road B. way C. street D. address( ) 4. _ that pair of new _ Marys?A. Is, shoe B. Are, shoe C. Is, shoes D. Are, shoes( ) 5. Im very thirsty. May I have _, please?A. two cups of teas B. two cups of tea C. two cup of teas D. two cup of tea( ) 6. March 8 is _ Day.A. Womans B. Womans C. Woman of D. Womens( ) 7. We should keep our _ clean.A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth( ) 8. There are _ workers in the factory.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( ) 9. Wu Dong won the girls _ race in the school sports meeting last week.A. 100 metres B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100-metre( ) 10. How many _ can you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato( ) 11. Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city, but she had no _.A. trouble B. idea C. luck D. time( ) 12. _ foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.A. Thousands of B. Thousand C. Thousands D. Thousand of( ) 13. Where are the students? They are in _.A. the Room 8 B. Room 8 C. the 8 Room D. 8 Room( ) 14. Whats your _ for being late again?A. idea B. key C. excuse D. news( ) 15. - I feel tired. I have so much work to do and dont have much time for myself.- You should take _, I think.A. health B. exercise C. lesson D. time( ) 16. Can you see a little _ in the picture?A. sheep B. dogs C. pigs D. horses( ) 17. There are _ on the table.A. a glass of water B. a glass of milk C. two glasses of water D. a glass of oranges( ) 18. The sing “NUSINESS HOURS” can be seen in a _.A. shop B. school C. park D. museum( ) 19. Ask the boy not to make any _. I cant fall asleep.A. voice B. sound C. noise D. singing( ) 20. Twelve _ were hurt, but no _ were lost in that accident.A. person, life B. people, lives C. peopeles, lives D. persons, life( ) 21. The_ are going to fly to Harbin.A. Germen B. Germany C. Germanys D. Germans( ) 22. A group of _ are talking with two _.A. Frenchmen, Germans B. German, Frenchmen C. Frenchmans, Germen D. Germans, Frenchmans( ) 23. - Please help me move the table in. - But there is not enough _ for it.A. place B. floor C. room D. ground( ) 24. Look, these _ eating grass on the hill.A. sheep is B. sheeps is C. sheep are D. sheeps are( ) 25. My father told me _ just now.A. two piece of news B. two pieces of news C. two news D. two pieces of newses( ) 26. May 1 is _ Day.A. the Work Peoples B. the Working people C. the Working Peoples D. the Workers( ) 27. The _ eat a lot of rice.A. Japanese B. Japan people C. people of Japanese D. Japaneses( ) 28. Here come three _.A. woman teacher B. women teacher C. woman teachers D. women teachers( ) 29. _ turn green in spring.A. Leaf B. Leaves C. Leave D. Leafs( ) 30. Tables are made of _.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods参考答案：1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 第二章 冠词专项练习( ) 1. She is _ girl. She is _ English girl. A. aa B. an.a C. a.an D. a./( ) 2. Tom is _ English. He is _ English boy.A. an.an B. /.an C. / D. aa( ) 3. _ live in Room 208.A. The Green B. Green C. The Greens D. Greens( ) 4. January is _ first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the( ) 5. We should think of _ old and _ sick.A. a.a B. ana C. the.the D. /./( ) 6. _ number of the students in our class is 52.A. A B. An C. The D. /( ) 7. She can play _ piano, but she can't play _ football.A. thethe B. the/ C. /the D. a.a( ) 8. There is _ "s" in the word "six" and _ "s" is the first letter of the word.A. athe B. a.an C. anthe D. aa( ) 9. A horse is _ useful animal.A. an B. a C. the D. this( ) 10. He has already worked for _ hour.A. an B. a C. the D. three( ) 11. Lucy wants to become _.A. some teacher B. a teacher C. teacher D. teachers( ) 12. Hainan is _ islands, isn't it?A. the B. one C. a D. an( ) 13. What do you usually do after _?A. the class B. class C. the classes D. a class( ) 14. I'll have to buy _ trousers.A. a B. two C. a pair of D. pair( ) 15. I've thrown my old shoes away. I'll have to buy _.A. a new pair B. a new one C. some new D. some new pair( ) 16. My uncle told me he was going to visit _.A. the United State B. the United States C. United States D. United States( ) 17. They failed six times, but they have decided to try _.A. seven times B. the seven time C. the seventh time D. seventh time( ) 18. Who are those boys? One is my brother and _.A. the big boy is Mike B. a big boy is Mike C. the big boy is a Peter D. a big boy is a Peter( ) 19. You will find _ girl in black. She is _ teacher.A. a, the B. the, a C. a, a D. the, the( ) 20. _ birds can fly every high in _ sky.A. The, the B. The, a C. An, the D. A, the( ) 21. I'm not looking at _.A. sun B. sky C. the sun D. some sky( ) 22. The little boy wishes to be _.A. Lei Feng B. the Lei Feng C. this Lei Feng D. a Lei Feng( ) 23. _ have studied English in our school.A. Most of students B. The most students C. Most of the students D. Most student( ) 24. Tom's brother hit Bob on _ nose.A. his B. the C. its D. a( ) 25. We are going to have an exam _.A. in the class B. in a class C. at the class D. in class( ) 26. We have had _.A. good dinner B. a good dinner C. the good dinner D. good dinners( ) 27. _ fine weather we have today! Let's go swimming.A. What a B. How C. What D. How a( ) 28. There's _ apple tree behind _ house.A. an, the B. a, a C. an, a D. the, the( ) 29. We can see the sun in _ daytime, but we can't see it at _ night.A. a, the B. the, / C. a, / D. an, /( ) 30. I saw _ old man walking across the street and _ old man looked worried.A. an, an B. the, the C. an, the D. the, an参考答案：1.C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 第三章 代词( ) 1. This is my book. _ are over there.A. Your B. Yours C. You D. mine( ) 2. Help _ to some fish, Jenny.A. yourselves B. yourself C. himself D. herself( ) 3. _ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _.A. Something, working B. Something, to work C. Anything, working D. Anything, to work( ) 4. Whose radio is it? Its _.A. her B. hers C. she D. herself( ) 5. The children heard _ on the island.A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything( ) 6. I have three pens. One is red, _ two are black.A. another B. other C. the other D. the others( ) 7. There is _ in todays newspaper, is there?A. something important B. anything important C. nothing important D. important nothing( ) 8. I asked Jim and Bob to my house for a meal, but _ of them came.A. both B. nor C. none D. neither( ) 9. The man has two sons, and _ of them are strong. One is tall and _ is short.A. All, another B. Neither, the other C. Both, another D. Both, the other( ) 10. The man downstairs found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A. that B. them C. it D. its( ) 11. He can speak _ French, but not _.A. some, much B. any, much C. much, many D. many, any( ) 12. Mr. Smith is an old friend of _.A. I B. me C. my D. mine( ) 13. Tom is here and a friend of _ is here, too.A. his father B. his fathers C. hes father D. he father( ) 14. Granny is ill and she doesnt feel like _.A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything( ) 15. There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _ for me?A. any, some B. any, any C. some, some D. some, any( ) 16. He fell off the ladder but he didnt hurt _.A. herself B. his C. him D. himself( ) 17. Lucy runs faster than _ in her class.A. any other girls B. any of the other girl C. the other girl D. any other girl( ) 18. They are both good at English, but _ of them is good at maths.A. both B. either C. all D. neither( ) 19. - Havent you forgotten _? -_? Oh, I forgot my bag.A. anything, Excuse me B. something, Excuse me C. something, Pardon D. everything, Pardon( ) 20. Did she go to school when she was young? No she taught _ at home.A. her B. herself C. hers D. she( ) 21. Is that coat _? No, its _. A. your brother, mine B. your brothers, me C. your brothers, mine D. your brother, me( ) 22. Is _ here today? No, Li Lei isnt here.A. someone B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( ) 23. American take-away food is quite different from _.A. we B. ours C. us D. our( ) 24. A friend of _ came to see _ yesterday.A. his, his B. he, him C. him, his D. his, him( ) 25. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy _ in the park.A. themselves B. them C. they D. their( ) 26. My mother told _ a very interesting story yesterday.A. me B. I C. our D. my( ) 27. This apple is delicious. Give me _ one, please.A. the other B. another C. others D. other( ) 28. _ likes maths, but both of them like misic.A. Neither of him B. Neither of them C. Both of them D. Both of the two( ) 29. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and _ are from China.A. another B. the other C. others D. other( ) 30. Put it away, Richard. You mustnt read _ letter.A. anyones elses B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. them, ourselves参考答案：1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C第四章 数词( ) 1. There are about _ students in our school. A. two thousand of B. two thousands C. two thousands of D. two thousand( ) 2. There are _ students in our grade. A. three hundreds and forty-five B. three hundred and forty five C. three hundred forty-five D. three hundred and forty-five( ) 3. Sunday is _ day of the week. A. the first B. one C. he seventh D. the seven( ) 4. Please come to my office _. A. at half past eight B. at half passed either C. in half past eight D. on half past eight( ) 5. If you want to go to the cinema, take _. A. bus No. the ninth B. the No. 9 bus C. No. 9 the bus D. No. the ninth bus( ) 6. The Greens came to China _. A. in 1984 October 27 B. in October 27, 1984 C. on 27, 1984 October D. on October 27, 1984( ) 7. The story took place in _. A. nineteen centuries B. nineteen century C. the nineteenth century D. nineteenth century( ) 8. I was told they would stay in China for _. A. one and a half years B. one and a half year C. one and half years D. one half and one year( ) 9. Tomorrow we are going to learn _. A. Lesson Second B. the Lesson Two C. Lesson Two D. second lesson( ) 10. I think that the first day of spring is _. A. twenty-two of March B. twenty-second on March C. twenty-two in March D. the twenty-second of March( ) 11. _ letter of the word “restaurant” is “n”. A. The nineth B. Nineth C. The ninth D. Ninth( ) 12. We talked for _