2013年广东省中考语文试题及标准答案.pdf

2013 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试语文说明：1全卷共 6 页，满分 120分。考试用时 120分钟。2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和准考证号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。3答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4本试卷设有附加题，共10 分，考生可答可不答；该题得分作为补偿分计入总分，但全卷最后得分不得超过120 分。5考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、(25 分)1根据课文默写古诗文。(10 分)(1)参差荇菜，左右采之。窈窕淑女，口口口口。(诗经)(1 分)(2)无可奈何花落去，口口口口口口口。小园香径独徘徊。(晏殊浣溪沙)(1 分)(3)口口口口口口，佳木秀而繁阴，风霜高洁，口口口口口口，山间之四时也。(欧阳修醉翁亭记)(2 分)(4)茅屋为秋风所破歌中，体现诗人推己及人、心忧天下的诗句是：口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口口口!(2 分)(5)把白居易的钱塘湖春行默写完整。(4 分)孤山寺北贾亭西，水面初平云脚底。口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。口口口口口口口，口口口口口口口。最爱湖东行不足，绿杨阴里白沙堤。2根据拼音写出相应的词语。(4 分)(1)旅 途 上 的 征 人 所 经 过 的 地 方，有 时 是坦 荡 平 原，有 时 是q q（）险路。(2)罗布泊像座仙湖，水面像镜子一样，在h x（）的阳光下，我乘舟而行。(3)设计者和匠师们y n d zh y（），自出心裁，修建成功的园林当然各个不同。(4)“正确答案只有一个”这种思维模式，在我们头脑中已不知不觉地n sh n d（）。3下列对病句的修改不正确的一项是()(3分)A 随着“神舟十号”飞船和长征二F 遥十火箭组合体顺利转运到发射区，意味着“神十”发射已进入最后准备阶段。(删去“随着”)B 网购之所以让那么多网友着迷的重要原因，是因为他们在下单后输入帐号密码时基本没有感觉到是在花钱。(删去“因为”)C 游泳专家表示：有人溺水时，非专业人士如果盲目下水救人，不仅相当危险，而且施救的难度很大。(将“相当危险”和“施救的难度很大”互换位置)文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9 D 今年，全球各地纷纷出现异常天气。年初，地处南半球的澳大利亚热浪滚滚，而英国却持续遭受严寒的灾难。(“灾难”改为“侵袭”)语文试卷第 1 页(共 6 页)4从下面A 组中至少选用两个词语，B 组中至少选用一组关联词语，写一段话，描写端午节或中秋节的情境。(80 字之内)(4 分)A 组：洋溢热闹张灯结彩兴高采烈齐心协力欢声笑语B组：不仅而且一边一边5阅读下面的文字，按要求回答问题。(4 分)“酷抠族”是指拥有较高学历、较高收入的中产阶级人群。这类人擅长精打细算过日子，通过转移消费重，占、，更好地配置“有数”的金钱。他们摒弃奢侈消费，在不影响生活质量的前提下，用最少的金钱获取最大的物质和心理满足感。他们以着装从简为荣，以盲攀比为耻；以物尽其用为荣，以铺张浪费为耻；以心态阳光为荣，以纠结抑郁为耻这是一个崇尚节约，追求简单、自然的生活方式的社会族群。(1)什么是“酷抠族”？(2 分)文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9 (2)“抠”在词典里有“吝啬”之意，“酷抠族”的“抠”值得提倡吗？请谈谈你的看法。(2 分)二、(45 分)(一)(12 分)满井游记袁宏道燕地寒，花朝节后，余寒犹厉。冻风时作，作则飞沙走砾。局促一室之内，欲出不得。每冒风驰行，未百步辄返。廿二日天稍和，偕数友出东直，至满井。高柳夹堤，土膏微润，一望空阔，若脱笼之鹄。于时冰皮始解，波色乍明，鳞浪层层，清澈见底，晶晶然如镜之新开而冷光之乍出于匣也。山峦为晴雪所洗，娟然如拭，鲜妍明媚，如倩女之靧面而髻鬟之始掠也。柳条将舒未舒，柔梢披风，麦田浅鬣寸许。游人虽未盛，泉而茗者，罍而歌者，红装而蹇者，亦时时有。风力虽尚劲，然徒步则汗出浃背。凡曝沙之鸟，呷浪之鳞，悠然自得，毛羽鳞鬣之间皆有喜气。始知郊田之外未始无春，而城居者未之知也。夫不能以游堕事，潇然于山石草木之间者，惟此官也。而此地适与余近，余之游将自文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9此始，恶能无纪?己亥之二月也。6下列各组句子中，加点词语意思相同的一项是()(3分)A 欲出不得得之心而寓之酒也 B未百步辄返造饮辄尽，期在必醉 C 于时冰皮始解学而时习之 D麦田浅鬣寸许遂许先帝以驱驰7把文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(3 分)始知郊田之外未始无春，而城居者未之知也。8第段写城中的余寒景象，有什么作用?(3 分)9下列对文章内容的理解，不正确的一项是()(3分)A 本文通过对水光山色、柳条麦田的描写，以及对游人的欢欣、鱼鸟的悠然自得等情态的描绘，勾勒出一幅满井春色图。B 作者写初春景象，抓住了万物复苏的特点，如“将舒未舒，柔梢披风”一句，写出了春回大地时柳枝初展的神韵。C“泉而茗者，罍而歌者，红装而蹇者”，将品茶、饮酒、骑驴观赏等画面合为一组镜头，写出了游人络绎不绝的盛况。D 这篇游记，采用描写、抒情、议论等多种表达方式，最后一段则以议论作结，表明了作者寄情山水的志趣。文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9(二)(10 分)怎样让幸福来敲门石雅彬目前，中国社会科学院发布了中国城市竞争力报告。报告指出，在被调查的294 个城市中，石家庄市居民的幸福感排名第一。那么，幸福感是什么?幸福从哪里来呢?尼采说过：“一切幸福感都有两个共同之处：充溢的情感和高涨的精神。一个处在幸福之中的人就像是一条在水中的鱼，觉得无拘无束，可以尽情跳跃。”可见，幸福感对个人的生活状态起着十分重要的作用。同样的生活水平，有的人会觉得甜蜜、幸福；而有的人却会感到失落、痛苦。作为社会心理体系的一个部分，幸福指数受到许多复杂因素的影响，主要包括经济因素、社会因素和文化因素等。怎样让幸福来敲门呢?把握好以下几点尤为重要：第一，心理参照系。人们常说“比上不足比下有余”，这其实反映的就是心理参文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9照系不同而产生的心理感觉差异。大到整个社会，小到社区、家庭，心理参照系处处存在，影响着人们的幸福指数。就整个社会而言，开放型社会和相对封闭的社会，其心理参照系必然不同。例如，在一个封闭社会中，由于缺乏与其他社会的比照，尽管这个社会的物质发展水平不高，但由于心理守常和习惯定势的作用，其成员便可能知足常乐，表现出不低的幸福感；而处在开放的社会，由于受到发达社会的各种冲击，开始有了外在参照，其成员的幸福感便可能呈现下降之势，因为此时他们原有的自尊受到了挫伤。第二，本体安全感。本体安全感是指人们对外在世界的信任感。人们对外在世界的信任感，既是个体安全感的基础，也是个体抵御焦虑并产生主观幸福感的基础。本体安全感是获得幸福感的重要因素。第三，成就动机程度。所谓成就动机，就是人们对自己成功程度抱有的期望值，也就是人们常说的志向。志向能够通过不懈努力实现，我们说那是理想；如果志向成为现实的可能性微乎其微，那么，我们只能称其为幻想。人们如果意识到自己文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2Z1V10 HX2J10J4W4V3 ZJ10H1P7G10M9文档编码:CQ8A8W2