高中英语外研版必修一Module 4 Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测.doc
.单词拼写1We receive lots of tourists (旅游者) every year.2Seventy percent of the people who were surveyed (调查) suffered from this disease.3She seemed pretty (非常) satisfied with the result.4The novel is so attractive (吸引人的) that I forget the lunchtime.5The policeman approached (走近) the thief and caught him.6His idea sounds good.7I am starving,_Mum.I'd like to have lunch at once.8He was fortunate for being admitted into Beijing Foreign University.9There is a sign saying “No parking here!” Please drive away.10He didn't want to bother her with such things.单项填空1 Why haven't I seen Mr Smith lately? Oh, because it is two weeks since he _ here.AlivedBgotChas lived Dhad got 解析:句意:“我为什么最近没有看到史密斯先生?”“哦,因为他不住在这里已经有两个星期了。”live是延续性动词,此处应该翻译成“自从不至今已经多久了”。答案:A2These chemical factories have been removed to the _ from the city.Aarea BcentreCfront Dsuburb解析:句意:这些化工厂已经从城市搬迁到郊区了。suburb “城郊,郊区”,符合句意。 area “区域,地区”;centre “中心”;front “前线”。答案:D3As is known to all, a zoo is always _ to children.Aactive BpassiveCcreative Dattractive解析:attractive “有吸引力的,诱人的”。active “积极的”;passive “消极的”;creative“富有创造力的”。答案:D4Two middleaged tourists fell into the river._, neither of them could swim.AIn fact BLuckilyCNaturally DUnfortunately解析:句意:两个中年游客掉进了河里。不幸的是,两个人都不会游泳。unfortunately “不幸地”。in fact “事实上”;luckily “幸运地”;naturally“自然地”。 答案:D5 Your father is sleeping.Don't _, will you? No, I won't.Ainterrupt BbotherCexcuse Dbreak解析:bother 意为“烦扰,打扰”。interrupt “打断(某人的谈话)”;excuse “原谅”;break “折断”,均不符合题意。答案:B6Listen!How sweet the music _!Ais sounding Bis soundedCsounds to be Dsounds解析:sound为系动词,故既不能使用进行时态,也不能使用被动形式,排除A、B两项;由于系动词后直接跟形容词,排除C项。答案:D7Peng Jiamu, a Chinese scientist, possibly _ to death when he explored the Gebi desert.Awas starving Bhad been starvedChad starved Dstarved 解析:句意:中国科学家彭加木在探索Gebi沙漠时,可能是饿死了。根据句意可知,说明的是一种过去的情况,故用一般过去时。答案:D8 It's been six weeks _ he made a misunderstanding of me. Don't worry.He's just too busy.Asince Bbefore Cwhen Dthat解析:“It's been时间段since .”为一个固定句型,意为“自从已时间了”,故选A项。答案:A9Blocks of flats have been _ in this area to settle the workers from the countryside.Aput away Bput outCput up Dput on解析:put up “修建,建造”,符合题意。put away “收起来,放好”;put out“熄灭”;put on“穿上”。答案:C10Spring is coming to an end.In other words, summer is _.Aavoiding BapproachingCappreciating Ddisappearing解析:approach “接近”,符合题意。avoid “避免”;appreciate “感激”;disappear “消失”。答案:B.阅读理解答案:B山东、天津专用AAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (箱式汽车)A small car can hold (容纳) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases (衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the suitcases are brought in. The two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1From the passage, a van is also called _. Aa motor car Ba motor home Ca motorbike Da big truck解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Americans call vans motor homes. ”可知。答案:B2Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they_. Asold their old houseBmoved to their grandparents' houseCbuilt a new place for a vanDsold their second car解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“This made them sell a second car and buy a van.” 可知。答案:D3A motor home is usually owned by a family with_. Aa baby Bmuch moneyCmore than two children Dinterest in vans解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel.” 可知。答案:C4Americans usually use motor homes _. Ato travel with all the family members in holidaysBto do some shopping with all the family membersCto visit their grandparents at weekendsDto drive their children to school every day解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“A motor home is always used for holidays.”可知。答案:A5Motor homes have become popular because _. Athey can take people to another city when people are freeBthey can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysCsome people think motor homes are cheapDbig families can put more things in motor homes解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二、三句“All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.”可知。答案:BBWorkers at the Japanese Asahi Beer Company have invented a beer pouring robot.Beer fans have been hoping for a beer robot since robots appeared.In the eyes of true couch potatoes, the robot that can pour you a beer sounds like a great invention: it performs a simple task but keeps you from having to actually get up out of your comfortable chair or sofa.The beer robot keeps the beer cold in its beer refrigerator, the robot's stomach.Then it moves the beer into place to open the beer.It moves the icy cold glass into place and then it tilts (使倾斜) the beer at just the right angle to pour the beer into the icy cold glass. The smart beer robot stops midway to wait for the beer foam (泡沫) to die away, and then pours the rest of the beer.The beer bottle is returned to the position where it is usually placed, and the beer is moved into a position where it is ready to be drunk.This is fun to watch, but it is much slower than people pour a beer for themselves.But it will be popular with true couch potatoes who like a lazy lifestyle and hope to never have to leave their chairs whenever they feel like drinking a nice cold beer.The beer robot can only pour the beer and serve the beer. It asks the user to remove the beer from the robot's “stomach” refrigerator, and then place the beer and a beer glass in the correct position.The beer robot from Asahi really needs improving, but at least it is a good start in developing a robot to help humans do all kinds of housework.语篇解读:日本的朝日啤酒公司研制了一种能倒啤酒的机器人,它很受那些喜欢喝啤酒而不愿离开舒适的沙发的人的欢迎。但它还不能完全自动工作,有待改进。6True couch potatoes like beer robots because _.Athey sometimes can receive a beer for freeBthey don't have to buy beers from a store any moreCthey think it is interesting to receive a beer from a robotDwith them they don't have to leave their sitting place to get a beer解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“it performs a simple task but keeps you from having to actually get up out of your comfortable chair or sofa.”可知,这种机器人之所以受这种喜欢躺在沙发上看电视的人的欢迎,是因为有了它们,他们就可以不用离开沙发了。答案:D7What can we know about the beer robot from Paragraph 3?AIt can keep the beer cold.BIt only serves cold beers.CIt can do very difficult tasks.DIt can store only a few beers.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的 “The beer robot keeps beer cold in its beer refrigerator, the robot's stomach.”可知,这种机器人有冷藏啤酒的功能,故选A。答案:A8The disadvantage of the beer robot is that _.Ait makes too much beer foamBit doesn't know when to stopCit pours the beer slowlyDit often pours the beer outside the glass解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“This is fun to watch, but it is much slower than people pour a beer for themselves.”可知,这种机器人倒啤酒慢,故选C。答案:C9The writer seems to believe that _.Athere is no market for such robotsBthe beer robot needs improvingCthe beer robot can do all kinds of houseworkDthe beer robot cannot be improved in a short time解析:作者观点题。根据末段的“The beer robot from Asahi really needs improving ”可知,作者认为这种倒啤酒的机器人还需要改进。答案:B10What's the best title for this passage?AUse robots in our daily life BIntroduce the Asahi beer pouring robot CRobots make our life more wonderfulDKnow better about newly invented robots解析:主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了日本朝日啤酒公司研发制作的倒啤酒的机器人,故选B作文章的标题最好。答案:B