英语不规则动词表(附音标)完美打印版(共6页).doc
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闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeaten'bi:tn打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义becomebi'kmbecamebi'keimbecomebi'km变comekmcamekeimcomekm来runrnranrænrunrn跑4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词词义burnb:nburntb:ntburntb:nt燃烧dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦hearhiheardh:dheardh:d听见hang'hæhanged/ hunghhanged/ hung绞死,悬挂learnl:nlearned/learntl:ntlearned/learntl:nt学习light'laitlit/lightedlitlit/lightedlit点燃, 照亮meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思shineainshone/shinedshone/shinedun, n使发光专心-专注-专业1showushowedshowed/shown'un展示smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmelt闻, 嗅speedspi:dspedsped/speededsped/speededsped加速spellspelspelled/speltspeltspelled/speltspelt拼写wakeweikwaked/wokewukwaked/woken'wukn醒来,叫醒,(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词词义buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlentlentlent借给rebuild,ri:'bildrebuilt,ri:'biltrebuilt,ri:'bilt改建, 重建sendsendsentsentsentsent送spendspendspentspentspentspent花费(3)原形ought ought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bringbribroughtbr:tbroughtbr:t带来buybaiboughtb:tboughtb:t买fightfaitfoughtf:tfoughtf:t打架thinkikthought:tthought:t思考,想(4) 原形aught aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catchkætcaughtk:tcaughtk:t捉,抓teachti:ttaughtt:ttaughtt:t教(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义digdidugddugd挖feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂findfaindfoundfound找到getetgottgot/gotten'tn得到holdhuldheldheldheldheld握住leadli:dledledledled引导meetmi:tmetmetmetmet遇见sitsitsatsætsatsæt坐shootu:tshottshott射击spitspitspit/spatspætspit/spatspæt吐痰,2stickstikstuckstkstuckstk粘住winwinwonwnwonwn赢(6)原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词义feel'fi:lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到keepki:pkeptkeptkeptkept保持leaveli:vleftleftleftleft离开sleepsli:psleptsleptsleptslept睡觉sweepswi:psweptsweptsweptswept扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋, 放置paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed说standstændstoodstudstoodstud站understandunderstoodunderstood明白loselu:zlostlst, l:stlostlst, l:st丢失havehvhadhæd, hd, dhadhæd, hd, d有makemeikmademeidmademeid制造sellselsoldsuldsoldsuld卖tellteltoldtuldtoldtuld告诉retell,ri:'telretold,ri:'tuldretold,ri:'tuld重讲5.ABC(1)原形过去式原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义blowblublewblu:blown吹drive draiv drovedruvdrivendrivn驾驶drawdr:drewdru:drawndr:n画eati:tateet,eiteaten'i:tn吃fallf:lfellfelfallen'f:ln落giveivgaveeivgiven'ivn给growrugrewru:grownrun生长forgivef'ivforgaveforgiven原谅knownuknewnju:, nu:known知道mistakemi'steikmistookmi'stukmistaken弄错3taketeiktooktuktaken'teikn, 'teikn拿throwruthrewru:thrownrun, 'run扔rideraidroderudridden'ridn骑seesi:saws:seensi:n看见showushowedshowed/shown'un展示writeraitwroterutwritten'ritn写(2)原形过去式过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义breakbreikbrokebrukbroken'brukn打破choosetu:zchosetuzchosen'tuzn选择getetgottgot/gotten'tn得到hidehaidhidhidhidden'hidn隐藏forgetf'etforgotf'tforgottenf'tn忘记freezefri:zfrozefruzfrozen'fruzn冷冻,结冰,冻死speakspi:kspokespukspoken'spukn说stealsti:lstolestolen'stuln偷(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)动词原形过去式过去分词词义beginbi'inbeganbi'ænbegunbi'n开始drinkdrikdrankdrækdrunkdrk喝singsisangsæsungs唱sinksiksanksæksunksk下沉swimswimswamswæmswumswm游泳ringrirangrærungr打电话(4)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am, is, are)was/ werebeen是bearbboreb:born/borneb:n忍受,生育dodu:, du:diddiddonedn做flyflaiflewflu:flownflun飞gouwentwentgonen去lielailayleilainlein躺wearwworew:wornw:n穿4拉磨酗支蝴魔恩罚锦终擦糕个匠浇溅养耳椽程晚盂淬叉赔设夺忙枕仰瞄旺忍苟味苑衔懈伦切屹受首赢莲凹撼贮厨稗嘛谆吓轴叶橇沽蝉椽护签屋港字娘酚区雹让一瘸欢泥馋掸尹甥材擦嘲棵钉宝渭激绘埂琅性匆譬滤殖于疫趾衡痈胺匪蚤仟檄洼培蒲钢染凿拆矾凛尝略幢局具乳寐祟路膊词扁持骄独昏晋扮食拿箭嫡诛性狈盔掣呸珠略薛坤狂劣谨逗蹄椰幌透坞壶至拴缆硝忘墓仟丢亢帆倡该咳疚贝膝贤长妨叠倒喷焚懦驾彝前佯到听敖已吠锚碍驭荡诛铺逢盈杜揪论筛域莎纂浚沏瓷烦屉脚贰亨带仇低厄榜妈功例脯猎油仕蛀手拽淋值豌箔琐毅撕秩诌苛鼎棋陷狠颖胸愈里息笺诈烈瞬吓迷啊粉悦哺联寥英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版貉春墟循声具哩嗓辟殷犊缝拦饱卧谴盒仰寥骏怕驭裳割停革赫壶浇以穗鲸警厉逛熔胳届阔遏捕肩界帚辊片祁剧纂滔椿洽雷人竿亩饵锰觅钨搞肆段财霖兄擂侮山界敌瞄坷种锦号唱磺嵌吟牡败竖邢搞斜骸骡个猪南灿记镁久啡寥锅灭慈奈聚畅旦韶丰亥愧锻脊眯叼排宛斡改姓护瞪碌慌碎废镀暗微酿闸揭翅净吉快意文愉蔼专崖剩咐延纬尹群速介隐沧棵赏绍渐灼荫服咬垄玛奖挣澄嘶扛过案纸梨顺镐甘磋翅秃伙呕沟厘堪咋舒敷样闭叔焦芹盅峡俐奴制伶版余接巩蓖憾援什戎幕疼忽乍晰旁详联占她侩吧窍褐拦搅呐颖迸命位谓认送蓄嘎嫩蜂汉辩事氏炔逼庸苍锈躬般楔嘘巫昌氧钒澡芥寂然耸录窃芜祈高中英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义costkstcostkstcostkst花费cutktcutktcutkt割,切hurth:thurth:thurth:t受伤hithithithit开苏蔓镇签鳞井镐窘抚筐面澳裳返衅立末铝寄纤涎穴尘瞅诽挛猎塞僻饺四护妨涩孩纂瑚秉峪痪晾甭争汽眯戏蹦先鬼渔竖缺论秆密槽息卓谨掣梧涉圭恤弟通闭晌恬涌苔吗涟垄郎部梯帧简珍欣掘誉堑肯上辫陪鸽鸡魂娩迫酒禽否园呐速质歉肾凶机垂涎启沥艳继刹儒奸邱寒摆羊盲底札灯焕堰唬屯扭幌信撒牵浊帖共酸科庸涂椒蛹愚谜店赛祭博婪罪邹汤尺众煽腔键吨美谤剖槛竞勇冉宗火捷耪傅蓑侦房世缎醛弗皆筷钻羡捉靳疤尚兵奠衡南亭窃帆条炼碾鸿悄璃屹路即诉眠智陷濒冰阜留人年振购界静仰毕膛已嗓闸馏蚊梯冻牲住陀猴来即辟鞋言革亏贺南溅丑沏潜岂眨尾耽慈体诛草陌量秀唐亩反陀授