名词单复数、所有格专项课件2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册.pptx

小试牛刀小试牛刀1.Jimhassome.(knife)2.Therearefourbagsofonthefloor.(rice)3.Thereareofworkersinafactory.(thousand)4.Mr.Browniswearingapairof.(glass)5.TheintheroomcomefromTianjin.(man)6.Shefelloffthebike,andhurtbothofher.(foot)7.Howmucharethese?(vegetable)knivesricethousandsglassesmenfeetvegetables1.TheylikeChinese_.A.foodandpeoplesB.foodsandpeopleC.foodsandpeopleD.foodandpeople2.LucyandIgotoschool_everyday.A.onfeetB.onfootC.byfootsD.bybuses3.-Arethose_?-No,theyarent.Theyre_.A.sheep;cowsB.sheep;cowC.sheeps;cowD.sheeps;cows4.Agroupof_aretalkingwithtwo_overthere.A.Frenchmen;GermansB.Frenchmen;GermenC.German;FrenchmenD.Germans;Frenchmans5.Howmany_and_arethereinyourclass?A.boystudent;girlonesB.girlsstudents;boysonesC.boysstudent;girloneD.girlstudents;boyones6.Whatareyoulisteningto,Jane?_or_?A.Amusic;anewsB.Music;newsC.Amusic;newsD.Music;anews7.Thatbusdriverdranktwo_.A.glassofwaterB.glassesofwatersC.cupsofteaD.cupoftea8.Thereis_treeinourschool.A.a8-metres-tallB.an8-metre-tallC.an8metrestallD.an8metrestalls小试牛刀01教学目标02新知讲解04当堂练习05温故知新03小结06C o n t e nt0101名词单复数、所有格名词单复数、所有格1.知识目标：掌握名词单复数的变化规则及所有格用法2.能力目标：灵活运用名词单复数、所有格3.情感目标：提高学生学习英语的兴趣教学目标教学目标温故知新温故知新名词：名词：名词是人、动物、事物、地方、状态、品质或动作的名称。它可以表示具体的东西，也可以表示抽象的东西。新知讲解新知讲解名词复数不规则变化：1）child-childrenfoot-feetmouse-miceman-menwoman-women注意：manwoman复数形式是-men和-women，如anEnglishman，twoEnglishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Green是姓，其复数是theGreens2）单复同形如:deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese,people等 01.名词复数变化规则名词复数变化规则3）表示由两部分构成的东西。如：glasses（眼镜）trousers,clothes等；若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair（对，双）;suit（套）;apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers等4）有些名词以“o”结尾加es口诀为：英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿。单复同形：sheep、Chinese、Japanese名词的所有格名词的所有格:1.the boys bag，mens room。单数名词加单数名词加s 2.无生命名词用无生命名词用“名词名词+of+名词名词”结构表示，结构表示，the name of the hospital.但时间、距离、国家等词可加但时间、距离、国家等词可加s，todays newspaper,ten minutes walk.3.如果两个名词并列，且分别有如果两个名词并列，且分别有s，则表示，则表示”分别有；只有一个分别有；只有一个s，则表示，则表示共有共有。eg.Johns and Marys room（两间）（两间）John and Marys room（一间）（一间）02.名词所有格名词所有格1.Therailwaystationistwo_fromourhouse.A.hoursdriveB.hoursdriveC.hour-driveD.hoursdrive2.-Whoseisthisnewdesk?-Its_.A.SueandJimsB.SueandJimC.SuesandJimsD.SuesandJims3.Didyouhearthe_report?A.policeB.policemensC.policemansD.policemens4.Mrs.Smithisanoldfriendof_.A.BobsmotherB.BobsmothersC.motherofBobD.Bobmothers当堂练习当堂练习用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.Different people may have different_.(idea)2.Mr.Brown is wearing a pair of_.(glass)3.Please give them their_.(photo)4.Are there any_in the box?(watch)5.There are twelve_in a year.(month)6.Would you like some_?(tomato)7.Look at those_in the boats!(people)8.There are four bags of_on the floor.(rice)9.There are many books about music on those_.(shelf)10.I often drink a glass of_in the morning.(milk)ideasglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplericeshelvesmilk1.Thetallmanwithabignoseis_teacher.A.TomandCarlB.TomsandCarlsC.TomandCarls2.Yesterdayafew_cametovisitsome_inShantou.A.German;placesofinterestB.Germans;placesofinterestsC.Germans;placesofinterestD.Germen;placesofinterest3.Several_aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_areswimminginthelake.A.woman;childrenB.woman;childC.women;childrenD.women;child4.-Whatwouldyoulike,madam?-Idlike_,please.A.twobottlesoforangeB.twobottlesoforangesC.twobottleoforangesD.twobottleoforange写出以下单词的复数I_he_this_year_watch_child_photo_diary_day_foot_book_dress_tooth_sheep_box_thief_peach_sandwich_month_radio_man_woman_news_juice_mango_water_milk_rice_tea_tomato_wetheytheseyearswatcheschildrenphotosdiariesdaysfeetbooksdressesteethsheepboxesthievespeachessandwichesmonthsradiosmenwomennewsjuicemangoeswatermilkriceteatomatoes0101开心小课堂开心小课堂萝卜蹲小结小结集体名词的单复数goods商品clothes服装thanks感谢police警察people人们cattle牛注意：eg.Myfamilyislarge.我的家是一个大家庭。Allmyfamilyenjoyskiing.我们全家都喜欢滑雪。注意：fish：指鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes指条数时，单复数同形,指鱼肉时不可数0101今晚今晚8点发送作业至群里点发送作业至群里winner!winner!