2021年人教版七年级下册第九单元知识点.pdf
1/3 1.What does he look like?他长什么样?【解析 1】look like 意为“看起来像”,用来 询问某人的身材或长相,即外貌,其结构为:“What do/does 主语 look like?”【解析 2】be like 像一样,指品德、相貌等像(指人的个性特征)如果 询问人的性格、人品时,多用What be(am/is/are)like?What s he like?他是个什么样的人呢?He s friendly and kind.他友好善良。【拓展】回答相貌的提问:a)What do/does sb.look like?sb.+be+形容词/What does she look like?She is tall.b)What do/does sb.look like?sb.be of+名词(指描述某人的体形、身材等)What does she look like?She is of medium build.c)have/has+形容词+名词(指强调某人的体貌特征)What does she look like?She has long hair()1.I _ my mother and I _ her.A.am like;like B.am like;am like C.like;like D.like;am likes()2.How do you _ China?Very much.A.like B.likes C.liked D.look like 2.She is of medium build,and she has long straight hair.她身材适中,留着长发。【解析 1】medium build 中等身材1)build 作名词意为“体格,体型”。有两种表达方法:He is of medium build.=He has a medium build.2)build 作动词意为“建造,建设,建立”。例如:We are building a house.我们正在建造一个房子。【解析 2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为:“sb be of medium build/height”。She is of medium height.她中等的身高。【解析 3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时,则只能用has/have,其构成为:“主语 have/has hair”。He has short hair.他有短发。注:“be 形容词”强调 某人是样子的外形,常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。“have/has 名词”结构强调 某人具有的相貌特征,常用于描述五官、相貌等。)()1.Our captain _ tall and he _ a medium build.A.has;has B.has;is C.is;has D.is;is()2.My sister _ curly hair and she _ of medium height.A.is,is B.has;has C.has;is D.is;has 3.We re meeting at seven,right?我们今晚七点见面,是吗?精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 1 页,共 3 页-2/3 现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作,常跟tomorrow,soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位移动词,如:go,come,leave,arrive,start,begin,move,fly等They are going to the village tomorrow.My brother are coming to my home soon.4.Yes,but I may be a little late.是的,但我或许要晚点。【解析 1】a little,a bit,a little bit,a bit of 1)a little=a bit=a little bit 表示“有点”,后接形容词或副词。Its a little hot today.今天有点热。2)a little=a bit of 表示肯定,意为“有一点”,后接不可数名词。There is a little rain tomorrow.明天有小雨。拓展:little 意为“几乎没有”,表示否定的含义。There is little rain here in spring,so its very dry.春天几乎没下过雨,所以很干燥。5.Well,he has brown hair and wears glasses.他留着棕色的头发,戴眼镜。【解析 1】wear,put on,have on 都表示“穿”,用法区别如下:1)wear 有“穿着;戴着”的意思,强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态,用进行时态表示暂时状态。wear 还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章等以及留头发,胡须等。2)put on 有“穿上;戴上”,强调动作,是终止性动词短语,不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。3)dress 的宾语通常是人,意思是“给穿衣服”。dress oneself 意为“给自己穿衣服”。get dressed意为“穿好衣服”。()1.He always _ black trousers and he always _ his son in black.A.dress;dress B.wears;puts on C.wears;dresses D.puts on;wears()2.He likes _ the red coat.A.wearing B.wears C.putting on D.dressing【解析 2】glass的用法1)glass 作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily.玻璃易碎。2)glass 作“玻璃杯”讲时,为可数名词。Please have a glass of water.请喝杯水。He handed the glasses of beer to his father.他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。3)glass 作“眼镜”讲时,只用复数形式。a pair of glasses 一副眼镜He s wearing a pair of glasses.他戴着一副眼镜。()I like wearing _ in hot summer.A.a glass B.glass C.some glasses D.glasses 6.He has long straight brown hair.他有着长长的棕色直发。【解析】几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序:长短形状 颜色。She has short curly blonde hair.7.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal.他想尽可能画出每一个罪犯的肖像画。1)each做副词,意为“每一个”。For boys,you can buy shirts for only 30 yuan each.2)each做形容词,修饰名词时,名词要用可数名词单数形式。Each boy has a pair of socks.精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 2 页,共 3 页-文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S13/3 3)each 做代词,可与of 连用;做主语时,谓动词用单数。Each of the boys has a pair of socks.精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 3 页,共 3 页-文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 HD9Q4N9R3C1 ZW2B1Q9D10S1文档编码:CK2L4P1Y7C7 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