吊车使用安全技术交底.pdf

.红桥区 2017年老旧小区及远年住房改造工程安全交底施工企业:中益诚达建设集团有限公司工程名称红桥区2017 年老旧小区及远年住房改造工程工种吊车使用工种施工部位外檐维修交底时间2017 年10 月27 日1、起重工必须经专门安全技术培训，考试合格持证上岗。严禁酒后作业。2、轮式或履带式起重机作业时必须确定吊装区域，并设警戒标志，必要时派人监护。3、大雨及风力六级以上(含六级)等恶劣天气，必须停止露天起重吊装作业。严禁在带电的高压线下或一侧作业。4、起重工应健康，两眼视力均不得低于1.0，无色盲、听力障碍、高血压、心脏病、癫痫病、眩晕、突发性昏厥及其他影响起重吊装作业的疾病与生理缺陷。5、作业前必须检查作业环境、吊索具、防护用品。吊装区域无闲散人员，障碍已排除。吊索具无缺陷，捆绑正确牢固，被吊物与其他物件无连接。确认安全后方可作业。6、作业时必须执行安全技术交底，听从统一指挥。7、使用起重机作业时,必须正确选择吊点的位置，合理穿挂索具，试吊。除指挥及挂钩人员外，严禁其他人员进入吊装作业区。8、使用两台吊车抬吊大型构件时，吊车性能应一致，单机荷载应合理分配。二、操作安全要求1、吊车作业时严禁周围站人，必须由专人统一指挥。2、操作中要听从指挥人员的信号。信号不明或可能引起事故时，应暂停操作。.3、起吊时起重臂下不得有人停留和行走，起重臂、物件与架空电线保持安全距离。4、起吊物件应拉溜绳，速度要均匀，禁止突然制动和变换方向，平稳应高出障碍物 0.5 米以上，下落应低速轻放，防止倾倒。5、物件起吊时，禁止在物件上站人或进行加工；必须加工时，应放下垫好并将吊臂、吊钩及回转的制动器刹住，司机及指挥人员不得离开岗位。6、起吊在满负荷或接近满负荷时，严禁降落臂杆或同时进行两个动作。7、起重机变幅应平稳，严禁猛起猛落臂杆，起吊重物严禁自由下落，重物下落应用手刹或脚刹控制缓慢下落。8、严禁将机械交给无证人员和不熟悉该机械设备性能的人员操作。9、施工作业前，操作人员应对机械作详细检查，确认机械性能良好方可进场作业。作业中必须精力集中，不得擅自离开工作岗位。10、车辆应定期检修和保养，使车辆经常保持良好状态。11、遇 有大雨、大雾、大雪或六级以上阵风大风等恶劣气候，必须立即停止作业。12、严格执行“十不吊”的规定。（1）起重指挥信号不明不吊：（2）超负荷不吊：（3）工件紧固不牢不吊：（4）吊物上有人不吊：（5）安全装置不灵不吊：（6）工件埋在地下不吊：（7）斜拉工件不吊：（8）光线阴暗看不清不吊：文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 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ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8.（9）小配件或短料装盛过满不吊：（10）棱角物件没有采取包垫等护角措施不吊。13、起重机吊运重物时，其下方不得有人员停留或通过，更不得在吊起来的重物下面进行作业，严禁起重机吊运人员。14、各种起重机械必须按照原厂规定的起重性能作业，不得超负荷作业和起吊不明重量的物件。如遇特殊情况需要超负荷作业时，必须有保证安全的技术措施，经企业技术负责人批准，并有专人在现场监护下，方可起吊。15、起吊长：大重物必要时应栓拉绳，提升和降落速度要均匀，严禁忽快忽慢和突然制动，左右回转，动作要平稳。当回转未停稳前不得作反向动作。16、起重机在起重满负荷或接近满负荷时不得同时进行两种操作动作。17、起重机在作业或行走时，都不得靠近架空输电线路，要保持安全距离。18、作业完毕后收回支腿，臂杆转到顺风方向，并降到40-60 度之间，各部制动器都应加保险固定，机棚和操作室都要关闭加锁。19、起重机应停放在安全坚实的平地上。被交底人：交底人：文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 ZB7N8F3Z2L8文档编码:CT9N10U9Y8A10 HO3A3Z1J4R2 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