2022年高二英语基础知识竞赛试题.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高二英语基础学问竞赛试题本试卷分第一卷和其次卷两部分,共150 分,考试时间 120 分钟；第一卷 共三部分,计 105 分第一部分：听力懂得 共三节,总分值 20 分第一节：共 5 小题；每题 1 分,总分值 5 分听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍1Who does the woman want to talk to. AMr Green. BMr Smith. CThe man. 2What is the mans major. AGeography. BBiology. CEnglish. 3What does the man advise the woman to do. AGo there on foot. BTake a bus or a taxi. CTake the subway. 4Where does the conversation probably take place. AIn the hospital. BIn the store. CAt home. 5What does the man mean. AThey don t have to pay for the magazine. BThe woman can read the magazine on the train. CThere is no time to buy a magazine. 其次节 ：共 12 小题；每题 1 分,总分值 12 分 听下面 4 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料 ,答复第 6 至 8 题；6Whats wrong with the woman. AShe got a coldBShe was hurt by the man. CShe hurt her foot. 7Who will take the woman to the hospital. AThe man. BSomeone else. CThe woman herself. 8How will the woman get to the hospital. ABy car. BBy bus. CBy taxi. 听第 7 段材料 ,答复第 9 至 11 题；9Who are talking on the phone. ATony and Mary. BTony and Lucy. 10Whos just arrived in Beijing. CTony and Jim. 名师归纳总结 ALucy. BJim. CTony. 第 1 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 11Whats Mary doing when the phone rings. AHaving a test. BSpeaking to Jim. CWorking on math. 听第 8 段材料 ,答复第 12 至 14 题；12Where does the dialogue take place. AIn a restaurant. BIn a store. CIn a baker s. 13Whats the woman. AA housewife. BA waitress. CA saleswoman. 14What does the man want to have. He wants to have_. ABreakfast. BLunch. CDinner. 听第 9 段材料 ,答复第 15 至 17 题；15Where does the woman live. A21 Central Avenue, Oceanside, Long Island, New York. B35 Central Avenue, Oceanside, Long Island, New York. C19 Central Avenue, Oceanside, Long Island, New York. 16How old is the woman. A39. B19. C65 17Which statement is true. AThe woman is a single mother with two kids. BThe woman is a married mother with one boy. CThe woman is a married mother with two kids. 第三节 共 3 小题；每题 1 分,总分值 3 分听下面一段材料, 将 18-20 三个小题的信息补充完整, 每题不超过 3 个单词；听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间；本段材料读两遍The characters Their deeds Neighbours They are 18._. The woman in Apartment 4 She is 19._. Arthur He feels 20. _. 其次部分：英语学问运用共两节,总分值 45 分第一节 单项挑选 共 15 小题；每题 1 分；总分值 15 分从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项；21. When she set out for the United States, she didnt know what life held _ forher. A. in public B. in search C. in store D. in common 22. It is _ that the price of gas will keep rising in the next few months. A. sure B. likely C. possibly D. certainly 23. _, he had to work overtime. A. To make both ends meet C. Supporting his family B. So as to make a living D. As his health broke down 24. Though _ of his promise, he failed to finish his work as expected. 名师归纳总结 A. he reminded B. reminded C. reminding D. having reminded 第 2 页,共 11 页25. In your next letter, tell me as much as possible _ you have experienced - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - these days in the university. A. all which B. whatever C. all what D. how 26. How he wished for a _ life. A. trouble-free B. going-easy C. happiness D. easily 27. The pleasant weather _ the city of Kunming a wonderful place to live. A. causes B. leads to C. turns D. makes 28. Many people, old or young, have benefited _ the great works by the famous writer. A. in B. to C. from D. 不填29. He graduated from college in 1935. _, he worked as a lawyer for up to 30 years. A. Since then B. From then on C. Since then on D. Up to now 30. When was it _ Martin Luther King, Jr gave the famous speech “ I Have a Dream” .A. when B. as C. because D. that D. gives in D. to have a cigarette 31. The soup isnt fit to drink it _ a terrible smell. A. gives off B. gives out C. gives up 32. We forbid _ in the lab. A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke 33. It is demanded that all passengers _ have their luggage examined before they get on board the plane. A. must B. have to C. need D. 不填34. I dare not go there alone. _ Windy keep me company. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D. Need 35. May I have a look at your new MP3. - _. A. Yes, you must B. How can you say so C. Not at all D. By all means 其次节 完形填空 共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分,总分值 30 分阅读以下短文,把握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出最正确选项；When I was 14, I was employed to sell newspapers in my hometown, the Houston Post. I was sent to some 36 neighborhoods to sell newspapers door-to-door. 37 I was often walking around after dark in bad areas 38 for a place to park my car, I was thankful for the work. It was a 39 because people didnt like a stranger knock ing at their doors, 40 a boy trying to ask them to buy something. Once, a man 41 the door hard when I was trying to come in and shouted, “ I dont want any papers. ” 42 myself to knock again and 43 tell him how great the paper was. I 44 selling him a yearly newspaper. I was soon among the top sellers of newspapers, and like other 45 salesmen, was given responsibility for training newcomers. During that 46 I started playing the guitar. Before long I played in a band. When I was 18, I focused my 47 on becoming a professional musician. I 48 changed my mind. I was sure my spirit of never 49 came from the experience that I knocked on strangers doors to 50 the newspaper. That experience helped me in many 51 . Early in my music career I has an 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 52 with a manager in a law case. He pressured 强迫 me to 53 , but I refused. Having all those persons who refused to buy the newspaper when I was a child, I learned to 54 to the person who makes me feel 55 . Except this time there was one difference: I was the one saying no. And I won. 36. A. best B. greatest C. worst D. richest 37. A. Even though B. As though C. As if D. Now that 38. A. going B. searching C. answering D. asking 39. A. challenge B. task C. work D. job 40. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. usually 41. A. opened B. closed C. pushed D. pulled 42. A. made B. left C. forced D. allowed 43. A. was able to B. was likely C. was about to D. was eager to 44. A. ended up B. called up C. put up D. woke up 45. A. helpful B. useful C. careful D. successful 46. A. year B. month C. week D. period 47. A. feelings B. expression C. worries D. attention 48. A. not B. no C. never D. seldom 49. A. giving in B. giving off C. giving out D. giving up 50. A. buy B. sell C. rent D. offer 51. A. methods B. paths C. subjects D. ways 52. A. agreement B. movement C. argument D. discussion 53. A. go on B. back off C. take in D. keep off 54. A. stand up B. stay up C. set up D. give in 55. A. excited B. eager C. worried D. angry 第三部分：阅读懂得 共 20 小题,每题 2 分,总分值 40 分阅读懂得 第一节 15 小题, 每题 2 分, 其次节 5 小题, 每题 1 分, 名师归纳总结 第一节 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项第 4 页,共 11 页A There are popular programmes about the work of the police on TV . them because they are interesting and useful. People like In London there is a TV programme called “ Police Five” . It takes fivweek. A TV reporter talks about crimes in London. He asks people for help, because the police station needs their help. The TV reporter shows picture of lost painting, lost cars and other lost things during the week. Sometimes he shows the picture of the car that the thieves drove away. When people see the picture of such things on TV, they may remember something so that they may tell the police where or when they saw them. With their help the police may catch more thieves. Sometimes the police find a car or something expensive that has ever been lost, the TV reporter shows them on TV. Then the owners may see them and they can get them back. 56. “ Police Five” is _.A. name of a TV reporter. B. time of a TV programme C. the name of a TV programme D. a police station. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 57. “ Police Five” is shown _.A. every week B. once a week C. five minutes a day D. five times a week 58. This programme is about _. A. a TV reporter B. painting C. cars D. crimes 59. The police _by this programme. A. let people understand them B. ask for peoples help C. let people know what was lost D. let people feel interesting 60. When a lost thing is found, the police will _by this way. A. tell the TV reporter B. caught the thief C. find the owner D. be shown on TV B In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity 尊严 and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite answer. 61. The best title for this passage is _. A. The Right to Live C. The Doctors Duty B. The Right to Die D. Life Is Better Than Death 62. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It _. because of A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals C. good doctors D. good living conditions 63. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _. B. the surroundings C. his or her family D. the patient himself A. the doctors or herself 64. In the writer pinion _. A. death is better than life B. life is better than death C. neither death nor life is good D. None of the above 65. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage. A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument. B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient. C. The argument hasnt ended yet.D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself. C “ Yes, Ill be ready at nine in the morning. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again. had not been an easy telephone call for Mrs. Robson to make. Her daughter had been 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - very kind, of course, and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the station, but Mrs. Robson hated to admit that she needed help. Since her husband had died ten years before, she had prided herself on her independence. She had continued to live in their little house, alone. On this evening, however, she was standing at the living room window, staring out at the SOLD notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were mixed. Of course, she was sad at the thought of leaving the house, as it was full of so many memories. But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there. She turned from the living room window, and looked round at the room. One or two pieces of furniture remained, covered with sheets. All her pictures had been taken from the walls. There was a small fish tank鱼缸, with two goldfish in it. When asked why, her husband used to say: “ It s nice to have something alive in the room. ” Since he had passed away, she had always kept some goldfish, had always had “ something alive in the room. ”The next morning, as her train was pulling out of the station, Mrs. Robson called to her daughter, “ Kate, you wont forget to collect the goldfish, will you. The children will love them. Its ”“ I know, ” Kate interrupted gently. “ It nice to have something alive in the room. ” But in the little house, the two goldfish had stopped their circling. They were floating on the water, in the room with silent walls. 66. On her last night in the house, Mrs. Robson was feeling _. A. proud and sad B. relaxed and satisfied C. a bit sad but not totally unhappy herself D. very happy but completely unable to help 67. Mrs. Robson was going to _. A. be in hospital B. live with her daughter C. meet her husband D. live where she was born 68. The little house meant a lot to Mrs. Robson because _. A. Mr. Robson built it himself B. all of her friends had visited it C. she kept a lot of pets in it D. an important part of Mrs. Robsons life was spent there D Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from my personal experience. E-mail makes it easy to work at home, where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours arent necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been born before E-mail became such a practical tool. The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something funsee a great movie perhapsand there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may be tired of telling the story. With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as muc