八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷.docx

八年级下册英语第一次检测试卷时间:120分钟 满分：120分一、词汇考查。A选择适当的词. （每小题1分，共计5分）1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B找出与句中画线部分意思相同或相似的一项（每小题1分，共计5分） （ ）6. No people like to do the simple jobs over and over again.  A. alone         B. one after another     C. time and time again      D. harder and had （ ）7. My answer is different from yours.   A. the same as    B. good at             C. not the same as          D. alike （ ）8. Im sorry that we can not finish our work on time.   A. surely         B. truly               C. hardly                D. certainly （ ）9. Both of the messages are from my best friend, Marcia.   A. Tow of the     B. All of the       C. The two         D. All the （ ）10. Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are famous around the world.  A. about       B. all over    C. almost   D. anywhereC短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共计10分）11变成现实                             16Whats the matter？                  12过时的                   17 Get freedom            13与某人相处                     18argue with                    14爱上                     19wake up                      15尽可能的                   20Take off    二用所个给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共计10分）21. Nothing is _ if you work hard. (possible) 22. Now Id like to know your _ about the future, boys and girls. (predict) 23 Im sorry I didnt finish _ (write) my composition.24. Zheng Chenggong and Lin Zexu were both great _ in Chinese history. (hero)25. I couldnt find my pencil case _ (somewhere). I must have left it at home. 26. I said I didnt think it was a good idea for _ (she) to copy my homework. 27. The comedy made us _ (interest). 28. Mr Li had a _ (quickly) breakfast and went to work.29. Youd better take part in some _ (organize) activities.  30. The kids need time and _ (free) to play.三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共计15分）( )31. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they aren't B. No, they wont C. No, they don't D. No, they can't ( )32. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )33. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )34. _ will they play? They will play football. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )35. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )36.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )37. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ( )38. I. think she _her homework in two hours.A. finished B. finishing C. finishes D. will finish ( )39._the child was walking down the road, the UFO landed. A. While B After C. As D. Before ( ) 40.Do you want to remind _the rules for the school parties? A. I to B. me of C. my of D. mine with( )41.-Im sorry. I _my homework at home. -Dont forget _next time. A. leave, take B. left, to bring it C. left, taking D. leave, to take( )42. I hope I will have _car soon. A .my own B. mine own C. my D. own my ( )43.When I saw Ms. Li in the street, I _with her.A, stopped talking     B, stop to talk  C, stopped to talk   D, stop talking( )44. -Hi, Tom. Thanks for _ my dog last week.-Youre welcome.    A. look after   B, looking after  C, to look after   D, looked after( )45. Maybe you should _. A. call up him        B. call him up        C. call on him        D. call him in 四.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（每空1分，共计20分）46. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 47. I think. I wont go out for a walk with you. (合为一句) I _ _ I _ go out for a walk with you. 48. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 49. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the students _? 50.I dont know . what do I do?(合为一句)I dont know_ _ _.51.I have a new dress, Xiao Ming has one ,too.（改为否定句）I _ _a new dress, Xiao Ming_ _one ,_.52.He was sleeping late when the UFO arrived. (对划线部分提问)_was he _ when the UFO arrived?五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）We live in computer age (时代). People    53    scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,    54    couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very    55    people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and    56    . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people    57    have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work    58   than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can    59    people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to    60    . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to    61    . Computers can also remember what you    62   them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )53. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )54. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )55. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )56. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )57. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )58. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower ( )59. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )60. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )61. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )62. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 六、阅读理解。AOne rainy day a woman with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were very dirty. The woman sat down and the dog stood near her. When the conductor came up to her, she said, “Oh, conductor, I pay for my dog, can he have a seat like the other passengers? ” The conductor looked at the dog and its dirty feet and then he said, “Of course, madam. He can have a seat like all the other passengers, but like all the other passengers, he must not put his feet on it.”阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共计10分）(     ) 63. One day a woman with her dog got on a bus.(     ) 64. It wasnt a small dog and its feet were very dirty.(     ) 65. The woman wanted to buy a ticket for the dog to sit away from her. (     ) 66. The woman must put her feet on the seat. (     ) 67. The dog can sit like all the other passengers.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共计10分）( ) 68. The Internet has a history of _ years.A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35( ) 69. Scientists set up a new network system to _.A. make the computer cheaper B. make the system work wellC. make the computer go well D. develop new softwares( ) 70.The Internet was widely used in the _.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s( ) 71.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑( ) 72.Which of the following is NOT true?A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is used everywhere.D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. CExpert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.   A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.   Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.(   ) 73. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_A. he didnt have enough sleep    B. it wasnt time for him to get upC. he didnt want to go to school   D. he wanted his mother to wake him up(   ) 74. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_A. become too weak to sleep     B. not work well in classC. go to bed early              D. be weak in English (   )75. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _”A. get up early  B. get up late    C. sleep less   D. dont want to sleep(   )76. “Stay up late” here means “_”A. study late  B. watch TV late  C. not go to bed until late  D. stay outside(   )77. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.七、书面表达。 (15 分)78. 提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80字左右_八年级下册英语第一次检测答题卡一、词汇考查。(每小题1分，共计20分)A 1、 2 3 4 5 B 6 7 8 9 10 C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二用所个给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共计10分）21222324252627282930三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共计15分）313233343536373839404142434445四.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（每空1分，共计20分）46 47 48 49 50 51 52 五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分）53545556575859606162六、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计30分)636465666768697071727374757677