2022年八年级英语上册语法点归纳 .pdf

1/15Unit3 My Hobby Topic 1 I love collecting stamps 一.重点词汇hobby 爱好 vacation假期 painting 绘画 friendship友谊 knowledge 知识daily 每日的 whether 是否 such as 例如 used to do sth.过去常常做某事take a bath 洗澡 be interested in 对,感兴趣go dancing 跳舞 go boating 划船 play volleyball 打排球 swimming 游泳drawing 画画 collecting stamps 集邮 collecting coins 收藏硬币listening to pop music 听流行音乐 listening to classical music 听古典音乐listening to symphony 听交响乐 walking in the countryside 在乡间散步二.重点句型：1.Wow!So many stamps!(Page 53)哇，那么多的邮票！本句意为：There are so many stamps.so many意思是“那么多”，so much 意思也是“那么多”。如：1）There are so many flowers.Or:So many flowers！这里有这么多的花。2)There is so much water on the table.Or:So much water!桌子上有那么多的水。2.We can learn a lot about people,places,history,and special times from stamps.(Page 53)通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。a lot“许多、大量”，用在动词后，同very much。另外，a lot of 和 lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”，要用在名词前，在肯定句中常代替 much，many。在口语中尤其如此。如：a lot of 和 lots of 之间没有多大区别，都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用。与不可数名词连用时，动词用单数，与可数名词连用时，动词用复数。见上述例句。2/154.What things do you love collecting?(Page 53)你喜欢集什么东西？love+doing表示“喜欢、爱好”，也可以用like+doing表示。如：5.I am interested in playing sports.(Page 54)我对运动感兴趣。be interested in(doing)sth.“对,感兴趣”6.What do you often do in your spare time?(Page 55)在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊？in ones spare time“在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”，也可用 in ones free time替换。如:7.I often go fishing.(Page 55)我经常去钓鱼。go+doing表示“去做某事”go+v-ing结构很常用，多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动。如:1)Let s go fishing next Sunday.下星期天我们去钓鱼吧。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?这个周末你打算去远足吗？另外还有：go hunting 去打猎go shooting 去射击go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去购物go climbing 去爬山8.And I do a lot of reading.(Page 55)我通常都是阅读一些书籍。在英语中有不少由“do+doing”的结构，表示“干某事”。如：散步do some walking do a lot of walking 读书do some readingdo a lot of reading 洗衣服do some washingdo a lot of washing 买东西do some shoppingdo a lot of shopping 清扫do some cleaningdo a lot of cleaning 11.Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?(Page 55)为什么不走出去做一些户外运动呢？文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R93/15这是一个省略句，全句可以说成Why shall we not go out and do some outdoor activities?常在口语中使用，用来征求对方的意见或表达建议。使用这种句子必须要有上下文，如：13.My interests are changing all the time.(Page 56)我的兴趣爱好总是在不断地改变。all the time“总是、一直”。14.And I wasnt interested in sports at all.(Page 56)我对运动一点兴趣都没有。not.at all“一点也不,”；“全然不”。如：1）I didn t mind it at all.我一点也不在意。2）Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。Not at all.没关系。3）He didn t know that at all.他对此事一无所知。15.But now,my hobbies are sports,like soccer and swimming.(Page 56)但是现在我的爱好是体育，比如足球和游泳。like“像,，好比,”。如：1)He swims very quickly like a fish.他游泳非常地快，像一条鱼。2)The cake is round like a moon.这块蛋糕是圆的，就像月亮一样。18.I enjoy listening to rock music.(Page 56)我喜欢听摇滚音乐。like,love,enjoy 和 prefer，这四个词都有“喜欢”之意，但用法不同。试比较：like意为“喜欢、爱好”，语气较弱，其后可跟名词、代词、不定式、动名词等作宾语。like也常跟复合宾语，宾语补足语常用动词不定式。love 意为“爱，热爱，喜欢”，常指对祖国、亲人及朋友的爱，也可用于事物，强调非常喜欢，具有较强的感情色彩。其后可跟名词、动名词、代词或不定式作宾语。如：1）Father loves his work.爸爸热爱他的工作。2）I love watching TV.我爱看电视。3）Children love to play this game.孩子们爱做这种游戏。文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R94/154）We all love our great motherland.我们热爱我们伟大的祖国。enjoy 意为“喜欢，欣赏”，含有“乐于、享受,之乐趣”之意，其后可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快”之意。prefer意为“宁愿、更喜欢”，常用于两者之间的选择，其后可跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式。prefer.to.表示“宁愿,，不愿,”，“喜欢,而不喜欢,”，其中 to 为介词，后可跟名词或动名词。如：1）Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?你比较喜欢喝茶，还是喝咖啡？2）I prefer walking to cycling.我喜欢步行胜过骑单车。3）My brother likes maths,but I prefer English.我哥哥喜欢数学，而我更喜欢英语。20I used to do that in the pond in front of my house.(Page 57)我过去常在我家门前的池塘里游泳。in front of“在,的前面”；指在物体外部的前面。而in the front of“,的前部”；指在物体内部的前面，即前部。注意它们的区别。试比较：1）There is a tall tree in front of my house.我家房前有一棵大树。2）Don t stand in front of me.I cant see the blackboard.别站在我前面。我都看不见黑板了。21Nobody.I taught myself.(Page 57)没有任何人，我自学的。=learn by oneself teach oneself“自学、自修”。teach 动词“教授、教,”有些动词后常跟反身代词，如：enjoy oneself“过得愉快”,help oneself“随便吃（用）,”。如：22.When they are free,people usually do what they like.(Page 58)当人们空闲的时候，他们总是做一些自己喜欢的事情。free“有空、空闲”，be free可以替换为 have time。如：24When people become old,hobbies can keep them healthy.When people are sick,hobbies can help them get well sooner.(Page 58)当人们变老的时候，爱好可以帮助他们保持健康。当人们身体虚弱的时候，爱好还可以帮助他们很快地康复。文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R95/15本句中 become,keep,be,与 get 都是系动词。系动词的基本用法是其后加形容词做表语。系动词一共可以分为两大类：表示状态的和表示状态变化的。系动词表示状态的又分为以下三类：1)be,seem,appear等。2)由感官动词变化而来的，翻译成中文通常可以翻译成“,起来”，这些系动词有：look,sound,feel,taste,smell等。3)由不及物动词转化而来的，这些系动词有：stand,keep,prove,remain 系动词表示状态变化的包括：become,go,get,grow,turn,fall等。如：三.语法学习1.I used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.(Page 53)我过去常听摇滚乐，可现在我集电话卡和画。used to do sth.这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（暗含的意思是现在已不复存在），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有人称。used to 的否定形式为：used not to do或 didn t use to do。疑问句为 Used you to.?或 Did you use to.?如：1）I used to go to school on foot.我过去步行上学。（暗含的意思是：我现在不再步行上学了。）2）Mary used to sleep late.玛莉过去总是很晚才睡觉。（暗含的意思是：玛莉现在睡觉不再那么晚了。）4)He used not to like Peking opera,but now hes very fond of it.他过去不喜欢京剧，但现在非常喜欢。另外，注意 be used to doing sth.与 used to do sth.的区别：be used to doing sth“习惯于,，适应于,”情态动词 must 的三种否定形式must 表示“必须”时，其否定回答为dont have to，意思为“不需要”。如:1）Must I pay back the money right now?No,you dont have to.我必须现在偿还这笔钱吗？不，你不需要现在还。文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R96/152）You must listen to the teacher carefully in class.你必须在课堂上认真听讲。must 表示“推测”时，其否定形式为cant，意思为“不可能”。如:1）I ve seen what she is talking about,so she cant be telling lies.我目睹了她所说的事情，因此，她不可能在说谎。2）Yesterday I received a letter from him,so he cant be here.昨天我收到了他的信，所以说他不可能在这儿。而 must not 的意思为“绝对不可，不许，禁止”。如：1）You must not smoke in the hospital.你绝对不可以在医院里吸烟。2）You must not cross the road when the traffic lights are red.3.He doesn t mind whether theyre good or not.(Page 59)他并不介意它们是否是好的。此句为以 whether 引导的宾语从句。whether.or not“不论是否,”。如：1）You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not.你必须天天早点起床，不论是否下雨。2）Whether we go or not matters little.不论我们是否去，关系不大。if与 whether 的区别。二者在引导宾语从句时一般可换用。如：1)I want to know if/whether it is going to rain tomorrow.我想知道明天是否下雨。2)He asked me if/whether Li Ping was at home.他问我李平是否在家。3)He didn t understand if/whether the stranger told a lie.他不明白那个陌生人是否说的是假话。但下列几种情况不能换用。whether 后可紧接 or not，而 if一般不能。文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5A5K7 HU8P10F1W2Y2 ZL3Y6X10H2R9文档编码:CW10K1R5