大学英语期末考试题答卷A.docx

福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院大学英语1期末考试A卷姓名：张会辰学号：专业：行政管理学习中心：万全县教师进修学校奥鹏学习中心一、阅读：20%每题2分12345678910ACCDDBBCDD二、交际用语20%每题2分12345678910DDCCCCCCAA三、语法与词汇：30%每题2分12345678910ABADDDDABC1112131415ABCDD四英译汉：30%答题请不要超出边框DrinkinghabitsvarywidelyamongAmericans.Somefamiliesneverserveanydrinks,othershavethembeforedinner,orperhapsafterdinner.Youaremorelikelytobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktails,youcanaskforsomethingelse.Moreover,drinksmaybepouredoverice.翻译题请在此空白处答题，否那么不得分美国人的饮酒习惯大不一样。一些家庭里从不提供饮料，另一些家庭在晚餐前或晚餐后才提供，你更有可能在晚餐前得到一杯鸡尾酒，而不是酒伴餐。如果你不习惯美国的鸡尾酒，你可以要求一些别的东西。此外，饮料可以倒在冰上。一、阅读：20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否那么不得分)(1)Researchessaypeopletravelingintrafficarethreetimesmorelikelytosufferaheartattack.Theysaytheriskofaheartattackisgreatestwithinanhourofbeingintraffic.ThefindingsarebasedonaGermanstudyofalmost700peoplewhosufferedheartattacks.Thepatientsdescribedtheiractivitiesduringthefourdaysbeforetheirheartattack.Researchersfoundthatthosewhohadbeenintrafficwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveaheartattackwithinonehour,comparedtothosewhohadnotbeenintraffic.Mostofthoseinthestudyhadbeentravelingbycar.Butsomehadbeenonbicyclesandotherswereonbuses.Researchshowsthatpeopleincarsandbusesareexposedtotentimestheamountofpollutantsaspeoplewalkingonthestreet.Thatislargelybecausetheybreatheintheparticlesandgassesreleasedfromthevehiclesinfrontofthem.Overtime,thesesmallparticlesspeedthebuildupofastickysubstanceintheblood.Thiscancauseblockages(阻塞)toforminthearteries(动脉)aroundtheheartandleadtoaheartattack.Otherstudieshavealsolinkedhearttroubletostress,similartothekindthatpeoplefacewhiledrivinginheavytraffic.Buttheresearchersofthelateststudysaytheydonotknowwhethertheincreasedheartattackriskwastheresultofstressorpollution.Theysuggestitmaybeacombinationofstress,noiseandpollution.Expertssaytheresearchshowstheneedfrocleanervehiclesandbettercityplanning.1.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingwaysisthesafestintrafficA.DrivingacarB.Walkingonthestreet2.Fromamongthe700peoplewhosufferedheartattackswelearnthat_.B.thosewhohavebeenintrafficformorethanonehouraremostlikelytosufferheartattacksC.theriskofaheartattackisthreehigheramongthosewhohavebeenintrafficthanthosewhohavenotD.Mostofthesubjects(实验对象)feltuncomfortableduringthefourdaysbeforetheattack3.Theparticlesreleasedfromvehicles_.dupinthebloodB.becomeblockagesinthearteriesC.makethebloodmoresticky4.Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisNOTalikelycauseofheartattack5.WhatsuggestiondoexpertsmaketolowertheriskA.Reducingtrafficasmuchaspossible.B.Livingawayfromnose.C.Plantingmoretreesinthecity.D.Makingvehiclesclean.(2)Theangrywomanstoodbythestation.“Therailwayowesme12,shesaidtoHarryJenks,thebookingclerk(订票员).“MyticketwasforMay22nd,andtherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme12.Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,madam,hesaid,“IlljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.nd.HoweverhadhemadesuchabigmistakeWonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlookhealthy,hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey“Yes,sheanswered.“Thebeachwasbeautiful.AndIcanswimtoo!“Thatsfine,saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcantswimabityet.Ofcourse,shesonlythree-“Imfour,thechildsaidproudly.“Illsoonbefourandahalf.Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,madam,hesaid.“Butyoudidntgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou“Er,well-Thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean-shehasntstartedschoolyet.Shesonlyfour.“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.AchildsreturntoJerseyThewomanstoodup,tookthechildshandandlefttheoffice.6.Theangrywomanwenttothestation_.Jerseytimetable7.Harryhadatalkwiththegirlinorderto_.JerseyJerseyJersey8.Thehotelbillis_.A.morethanthecostofachildsticketB.exactlythesameasthecostofachildsticketC.lessthanthecostachildsticketD.morethanthecostofawomansticket9.Thechildis_yearsold.10.Agirlof_shouldbuyaticketaccordingtothelawoftherailway.二、交际用语(此局部共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否那么不得分)1.Areyoufreetonight,JennyHowaboutgoingtotheconcerttogether_A.Idontthinkso.C.Takeiteasy.D.Idliketo,butIhavetodrivemymotherhometonight.2.Whatisyourmajor,Jack_A.Istudyveryhard.B.Imlearningcourse.C.ImajorEnglish.D.Immajoringincomputerscience.3.Mary,helpyourselftosomesalad._A.Idontlikesalad.,Icanthelp.C.Thanks,butIvehadenough.D.No,Icant.4.Excuseme,sir.Areyoureadytoorderyourmeal,please_A.Yes,Ican.B.Pleasedontorderit.C.Yes,Iwantapizzaandsomesoup.D.No,Iamnot.5.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinBeijing_A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Idont.C.No,Iveneverbeenthere.D.Certainly,Iwentthere.6.GuesswhatIpassedtheEnglishexam!_A.Thatsfine.B.ItsOK.C.Congratulations!D.Believeitornot.7.Tom,thisisHack,Fredisillinhospital.Oh,_A.itssad.B.itsbad.C.Imsorrytohearthat.D.thatsnotgood.8.DoyoumindifIsmokehere_A.Yes,certainlynot.B.No,pleasedont.C.Sorry,itsforbiddenhere.D.Yes,Imind.9.Imustgonow.Theplanewillleaveinhalfanhour.Thankyouforseeingmeoff._A.Goodluck.B.Becareful.C.BestWishes.D.Hurrytocatchtheplane.10.WhatcanIdoforyouYes,_A. Idliketoseethatshirt,please.B.Imafraidnot.C.mayIinviteyoutodinnerD.Ijusthavealook.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否那么不得分)1.Herapplicationfortheposition_bytheboss.2.Theevent_atthetimelastyear.3.Much_inthepastfewyears.4.Becauseoftherainyday,thematch_.5.Bytheendof2021China_muchstrongerandricher.6.It_yearssinceIlastsawyou.7.Theroom_oftencleanedbytheworker._totheUnited States._myholidayinthecountryside.10.“WhereisMary“She_toschool.11.Tom_hislessonsfromseventoeightlastnight.12.He_thin.Whatshappenedtohim13.I_myhomeworknow.14.Weallbelievethatcomputer_smallerandsmallerinthecomingyears.15.He_nottoleavewastepaperinpublicplacesanymore.四英译汉：30%DrinkinghabitsvarywidelyamongAmericans.Somefamiliesneverserveanydrinks,othershavethembeforedinner,orperhapsafterdinner.Youaremorelikelytobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktails,youcanaskforsomethingelse.Moreover,drinksmaybepouredoverice.翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否那么不得分