2022年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试题.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022 年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷及答案 留意懂得 导向性强点评人：温中英语教研组全体老师今年英语试卷难度与去年持平,题型有所变化,阅读懂得难度大；整张试卷适应城乡考生,涉及话题广泛,内容 关注社会热点,具有导向性和时代感；本次中考单项和填空题难易适中,在平常的习作中很常见,同学简单拿分；阅读懂得是整张试卷的难点,词汇量大、留意考察同学的英语阅读才能；平常词汇才能强的同学,本次阅读就能取得好成果；作文题重点突出地方特色,思维开放,同学很简单把握主题；温泉中学英语教研组老师介绍,今年中考的英语阅读懂得难度最大,与武汉中考的英语试卷接近；同学不仅要夯实课内学问,更要广泛阅读课外英语书籍,扩大词汇量；整张试卷题目很活,适应城乡考生,贴近生活、贴近社会、有地方颜色、有选拔性、有导向性、有时代性,让同学能学以致用；从本张试卷可以看出,今后我市的英语教案水平会越来越高,对同学的语言、词汇、写作、阅读等才能都会逐步加强；（陈志茹 ）第一部分 听力测试（共 30 分）一、听对话选图（每道题 1 分,共 5 分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 1 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、对话懂得（每道题 1.5 分,共 15 分）请听第一段对话,回答 68 小题；6. What are they talking about. A. A sports meeting. B. Their favorite sports.C. A class meeting. 7. What is Steven interested in. A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming. 8. Who runs the fastest. A. Amy. B. Steven. C. Lily. 请听其次段对话,回答第911小题；9. Where is Tommy's Math book. A. Under the bed. B. On the table.C. On the dresser. 10. How many things will Tommy need. A. Five. B. Three. C. Four. 11. When will they meet. A. At 12. B. At 11. C. At 10. 2 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 请听第三段对话,回答第1215小题；12. What does Lin Shuhao do. A. He is a football player. B. He is a volleyball player. C. He is a basketball player. 13. Where is Lin's father from. A. America. B. T aiwan. C. Japan. 14. How old was Laura when she became a skating champion. A. Four. B. Nine. C. T en. 15. What does the girl think of her grandmother. A. Hard-hearted. B. Kind and loving.C. Unfriendly. 三、短文懂得（每道题 2 分,共 10 分）16. What did the girl find while she was walking. A. Kangaroos. B. Rabbits. C. Birds. 17. Why did the girl love the birds. A. Because the birds liked staying in the cage quietly . B. Because the birds greeted her every morning. C. Because the birds were hungry but very strong. 18. What happened to the birds when the girl left the cage's door open. A. The two birds stayed in the cage. B. The two birds flew away. C. One of the birds flew out of the cage. 19. What happene d to the two birds at last. 3 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. Both the birds died. B. Both the birds were free. C. One of the birds died and the other was free. 20. How did the girl feel when the bird was flying happily in the sky. A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 其次部分 笔试部分（共 90 分）四、单项挑选（每道题 1 分,共 15 分）21.What do you want to be in the future, John. I want to be _ fashion designer. It is _ amazing job. A. a ； the B. an； a C. a ； an D. an ； the on the telephone or mobile 22.Do you like talking with your friends phone. _. I enjoy chatting on-line. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 23. Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. She said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there. A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions 24. Zongzi _ to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival. Really. That sounds cool. A. offer B. have offeredC. are offered D. will be offered 25. I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health. Yes. I agree _ you. 4 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. to ； to B. with； to C. at ； with D. for； with 26. Tom, you _ play with the knifeYou_ hurt yourselfA. won't； can't B. mustn't； may C. shouldn't； must D. can't； should 27.Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese. Yes, I can_ a little Chinese. A. speak ； say B. say ； speak C. tell； speakD. talk； say ineast China's 28.Three _ injured students died in a hospital JiangsuProvince last year. Sorry to hear that. But our government _ much about the school bus safety management. A. serious ； did B. bad； did C. seriously； has done D. badly； was done 29. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 30.Are these CDs _. No, they are not mine. They belong to _. A. your ； her B. yours； her ； she C. you ； hers D. yours 31. I didn't see Lucy at the party last night. Do you know_. A. why didn't she come B. what happened 5 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. when would she arrive D. where she has been law. 32. Drivers shouldn't be allowed _ _ after drinking, or they will break the A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. to be driven 33. Jack _ dislike the weather in Be ijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it. A. is used to； used to B. used to； is used to C. was used to； is used to D. used to； uses to 34. Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation. A. great B.feature C. peaceful D. dream 35. Teddy, don't draw on the wall. It's not a good behavior. _. A. Never mind B. Yes, I'd love toC. Sorry, I won't D. Of course not 五、完形填空（每道题 1 分,共 15 分）Start Today "What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long." These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment. I 39 the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off （认为 已失败） his life as a useless waste. I wanted to shout at him:" You're not 40 yet." 6 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - It is 41 sad that so many people cannot get beyond 摆脱 their pasts and live 42 the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years 43 that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all:" Wake up. You're still 45 . What have you done today."If you want a happy life, you can't dwell on 细想、蛮缠于 your past 46 . If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to seize it. Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of 48 . It doesn't matter if we are eight 49 eighty-we can still make our lives 50 . Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light. 36. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up 37. A. when B. that C. one D. what 38. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened to 39. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at 40. A. death B. dead C. die D. died 41. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a 7 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 42. A. at B. with C. in D. to 43. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think 44. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. lost 45. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lovely 46. A. mistake B. mistakes C. wrong D. ideas 47. A. must B. mustn't C.can't D. can 48. A. pain B. happiness C. sadness D. challenge 49. A. and B. to C. or D. between 50. A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. wonderful 六、阅读懂得（每道题 2 分,共 30 分）A Years ago I worked at a factory in a small county. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine: "A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert 沙漠during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost un bearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand-sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation不顾一切地 she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldn't stand it another minute and was coming home. Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father-just two lines: 'Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.' 8 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect 思维 but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post. She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it. The desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her." A change of attitude could change everything. After reading the article, I was deep in thought（陷入深思）51. The underlined word "unbearable" means _ in Chinese. A. 难以想象的 B. 难以克服的C. 难以忍耐的 D. 难以适应的52. After she received her father's reply, the woman_. A. went back homeB. was coming home C. decided to stay thereD. decided to go back home with her husband 53. From her father's reply, we can infer A. two men looked out from prison bars 推断 that _. B. one man was in prison, the other was out of prison C. two men were out of prison D. her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband 54. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage. A. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city. B. The woman finally made friends with the natives. C. She wrote her parents that she was coming. 9 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - D. The woman received her parents' reply by airmail. 55. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp B. the desert hadn't changed, but her attitude had C. the daughter's parents wanted her to stay with her husband D. a change of attitude could change everythingB LiNa jumpstwoplacesinWTArankings 排位 China's Li Na moved up two places to seventh in the latest WTA rankings released on Monday despite 尽 管 losing the Rome WTA final last Sunday toRussian Maria Sharapova, Yahoo reported. Li will begin her French Open title defence next week in Paris. It was the first win ever at a Grand Slam event for someone representing China. LiuXiang back toworld top With a world fastest time of the season so far, Chinese star hurdler Liu Xiang showed the world that he is back to the world top lev el. Running into 13 seconds on a wet track. In spite of running on a wet track, the 28-year-old Liu claimed 宣 称 an overwhelming victory against three American first-class hurdlers at the 2022 Diamond League Shanghai last Saturday. The Athens Olympic champion clocked a world leading time of 12.97 seconds to claim title of men's 110m hurdle event, and the result bettered 赛过 10 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - the previous season best of 13.03s set by America's Aries Merritt two weeks ago. David Oliver of the United States finished second in 13.13s whi le another American Jason Richardson, newly crowned world champion in Dague last year, settled third in 13.16s. Merritt was fourth in 13.26s.56. The passage aboveis about _. A. a story B. an advertisementC. sports news D. a poem 57. Li Na was _ in the latest WTA rankings despite losing the Rome WTA final.A. second B. ninth C. seventh D. sixth 58. There are _ players at the 2022 Diamond League Shanghai mentioned in this passage.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 59. Liu Xiang was first in _ at the 2022 Diamond League Shanghai.A. 12.97s B. 13.03s C. 13.13s D. 13.26s 60. Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage. A. Merritt was fourth in 13.26s at the 2022 Diamond League Shanghai. B. Li Na lost the Rome WTA final by 1:2 last Sunday. C. The Athens Olympic champion clocked a world leading time of 12.97 seconds. D. China's Li Na moved up two places to seventh in the latest WTA rankings. C Dragons can be friendly or fierce 凶狠 , they can bring good luck or cause 11 / 19 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - death, but one thing is sure-people talk about them almost everywhere in the world. For a creature that doesn't actually exist, that's quite something. In Chinese culture, dragons are generous and wise, although they can be royal unpredictable. The dragon was closely connected to the family: theemperor's robes 礼袍 have a symbol of a gold dragon with five claws. Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols, too, but with fewer claws and of a different colour. According to popular belief, if you were born in the year of the dragon, you are intelligent, brave, and a natural leader. But in the west, dragons had a different reputation （名声） . The very first text in English, the Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf, tells the story of a Scandinavian hero, Beowulf, who fights and kills a dangerous dragon but is himself killed in the fight. However, across the border in Wales, the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, indicating strength and a sense of national identity. Why should the dragon have a different character in different parts of the world. Some exp