必修一-4课时知能训练.doc

课时知能训练.阅读理解A Writing Kind of Day：Poems for Young Poets by Ralph Fletcher is an unusual book.On one hand，it is an interesting，sometimes heartbreaking and often enjoyable，collection of poems written in the voice of a boy in middle school who enjoys writing poetry.One the other hand，it is a book of poetry for teens about the creative process of writing poetry.The book contains 27 poems，one per page.The poetry itself focuses on family，middle school，worries，and writing.The book covers a number of different topicsfrom the serious，like his grandmother's increasing loss of memory，to the very funny.While the book can be enjoyed just as an interesting book of poetry，it also provides a lot of information and inspiration that will be helpful to young poets.Fletcher's poems about writing show the boy's great interest in writing，his love of words，and his constant search for ideas.In the poem，“Poetry Recipe”，the boy writes about trying to write a poem using the recipe，suggested by his friend and finding that it doesn't work for him；he needs his own ingredients.A Writing Kind of Day is suitable for young teens who enjoy reading poetry or who want to write poetry.It mentions a lot of things，such as homework，aging relatives，tests，which middle schoolers deal with.And it would be an excellent book to use in a middle school language arts classroom to show how easily poetry can be reached.Finally，middle school boys who are reluctant (勉强的)readers might enjoy reading it because the book is far shorter than a traditional novel.1We can learn from the passage that _.Aall that is described in the poems is something funnyBteenagers can write poems after they read the bookCRalph Fletcher wrote the book mainly for school useDnone of the poems is so long as to cover several pages【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The book contains 27 poems，one per page.”可知，没有一首诗很长以至于占几页的篇幅。【答案】D2The poems have something to do with the following subjects EXCEPT _.Aschool lifeBworriesCexams Dpersonal collections【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句和最后一段第二句可知，诗歌涉及了校园生活、烦恼及考试等话题。【答案】D3By mentioning the poem “Poetry Recipe”，the passage tells us that the boy _.Aalways writes a poem using a recipeBtakes little notice of his friend's adviceChas to depend on himself to write poemsDgets much inspiration from his friend【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，小男孩的一位朋友建议他用某种格式或者说秘诀来写诗歌，但他尝试了之后觉得行不通，他需要自己的材料和灵感。【答案】C4What can be inferred from the passage?ARalph Fletcher started to write poems as a young boy.BThe book may be well received by young poetry lovers.CDifferent kinds of poetry writing skills are listed in the book.DThe poems are based on Ralph Fletcher's boyhood experience.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话可知，该书适合十几岁的诗歌爱好者或初学者。故此书可能会深受年轻诗歌爱好者的欢迎。【答案】B5The book is considered excellent in a language arts classroom because it _.Adeals with everything at schoolBshows that poetry is not difficultCis shorter than a traditional novelDcontains poems of different styles【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“And it would be an excellent book to use in a middle school language arts classroom to show how easily poetry can be reached.”可知，这本诗集向学生展示了写诗并不困难，故可以被看作是用在语言艺术课堂上的绝佳教材。【答案】B.信息匹配(2012·潮州检测)首先请阅读下列餐馆的信息：APasta Housenew Italian restaurant located in the heart of the city.Simple but delicious inexpensive meals.Also has a good range of vegetable­only meals.It's always crowded so be ready to order take­away or share a table.Open 11 am.to midnight.BA Taste of Indiafamous for its spicy curries and many southern Indian dishes using chilli.You will usually be able to find a table during the week but if you're planning to go on the weekend make sure you book a table in advance.Open noon to midnight.CParis Matchthis is the finest French restaurant in the city.Wonderful food you can enjoy in luxurious surroundings.The perfect place to have a romantic meal or impress a business partner，but be prepared for a large bill.Open noon to 2 am.Booking essential.DMountain Dinernot fancy but tasty.Excellent Asian and European dishes.Countryside location surrounded by forest.It's at least an hour's drive from the city so you might want to stay at the nearby Mountain Hotel overnight.Open 7 am.to 10 pm.EOwl Caféopen 24 hours a day the café has a large selection of set breakfast，lunch and dinner meals for you to choose from，or you can enjoy one of their many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of freshly made coffee.FGreek Bistroa lively restaurant that serves great­value Greek food and has live Greek music played by a local band.Customers are encouraged to take part in the entertainment so be ready for a night of loud fun and laughter.Open 6 pm.to 2 am.以下是五个人的选择要求，请匹配每个人应选择的地方。1Billwas late getting up today so hasn't had time to make breakfast.He wants to pick up something to eat before he goes to work so he has enough energy to last through to lunch time.2Julieworks in the city and wants to get some lunch.She doesn't want anything too special so long as it is tasty and not too expensive.Julie likes all kinds of food but because she is on a diet she wants to avoid anything containing meat.3Sallyhas friends visiting her from out­of­town and wants to take them to dinner.She wants to take them somewhere they can enjoy the atmosphere and have fun.She is a university student so doesn't have a lot of money and doesn't like her food too hot.4Albertis a businessman who will meet an important European client for a business dinner next week.Want to book a table at a quiet restaurant that will impress his guest with both its food and its surroundings.5Robertis meeting his friend Ben for lunch today (Tuesday) and wants to take him to a nice restaurant.Both Robert and Ben enjoy good quality spicy food.Robert doesn't like arranging things in advance so he hasn't booked a table.1_2._3._4_5._【答案】15E A F C B.读写任务(2012·广州一模)阅读下面的书信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Dear David，I am writing you this email because you're so busy every day with your studies and after­school activities that we seldom have chances to talk face­to­face.There is something that I am very worried about.You have always been an active boy，willing to help others and always looking for an opportunity to try something new or learn something different.I think these are wonderful qualities but I am concerned that they may be affecting your studies.In the past three months alone you have joined at least four different student clubs.I see these activities taking up more and more of your time.You're always discussing something with your classmates or surfing online.You're also devoting less time to homework and even your teachers say you are looking very sleepy in class.I know that these kinds of activities are fun and can help your development，but I think they have started to damage your performance at school.Please remember the most important thing at this stage of your life is your studies.Right now you should do your best in your examinations as it will give you more choices in your future.I beg you to focus on your main goal and not to throw away all your years of hard work.Your loving mother【写作内容】假设你是信中的David，请用英语给你妈妈写回信。以下是回信的内容(信的开头和结尾已经为你写好)：1以约30词概括书信的主要内容。2以约120词谈谈你对参加学校社团或俱乐部活动的看法，内容包括：(1) 你读信后的感受；(2) 你是否赞成你妈妈的观点，并陈述理由；(3) 你对你妈妈的承诺。【写作要求】1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。Dear Mom，_Yours，David【参考范文】Dear_Mum，I've just received your email expressing your concern that I am being distracted from my studies because of my many after­school activities and the consequences of this for my future.I appreciate what you say and am sorry to have caused you so much worry.I'm also touched that you understand my reasons for being attracted to such activities.It's true that I have been spending a lot of time with these groups but please don't worry.I find that these groups help me to relax，develop my thinking and actually improve my school performance，although my teacher is right that I do sometimes feel tired in class.For this reason，and to also relieve you of your worry，I have decided to limit my participation to only two groups this term.This way I can still enjoy the outside activities without affecting either you or my study performance.Yours，David