Unit 2 单元话题语法填空专项练习-学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题语法填空专项练习(2022广东.深圳市光明区实验学校九年级阶段练习)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。The Spring Festival is the (big) celebration for Chinese people. They start to get ready for it before the festival starts. They buy lots of food and some 2 (beauty) clothes for family members. Chinese people like the festival 3 it's a time fbr family to get together. People who work away from home come back to their homes. The Spring Festival is also 4 special travel season. Trains, buses and planes 5 (be) always very busy. At the Spring Festival people enjoy 6 (they) by playing card games, watching TV and having big dinners. 7 the night of the festival, the Spring Festival Celebration Party is on TV for everyone to watch. Red envelopes 8 (give) and received among relatives and friends. Most people wait for the clock to strike (敲)twelve and send 9 (message) to their friends at that very moment. All the people are looking forward to 10 (live) a happy and healthy life.(2022河北临漳县教育体育局教研室八年级期末)April Fools5 Day is on April 1st. People can play 11 (joke) on others on this special d 12 If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, "April Fool! The person who has been 13 (fool) by you laughs, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother's Day is on the 14 (two) Sunday of May. It's a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 15Easter Day falls on the film Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. It's also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. Many people go to church and 16 (child) often get p 17 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. 18 (usual) families all get together and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 1925th. It's the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can20 (be) seen everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.(2022全国九年级课时练习)用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空Dear Cindy,How are you? I had a great time last Tuesday, May 30th, 2017. It was a traditional Chinese festival 21 (call) Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He 22 (kill) himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BC. People there rowed the boats 23的。all over the world表示"全世界"。故填over。33. 句意：在所有的传统节日中，关于收获的节日在几乎每一个文化中都能被找到。festivals为复数名词，其前 应用形容词修饰。名词tradition的形容词是traditional“传统的"。故填traditionalo34. 句意：人们庆祝节日来表达他们对这一年收获的食物是心存感谢的。be thankful for表示“对.表示感谢: 故填foro35. 句意:在古代埃及，收获的节日是在春天庆祝的。根据“In ancient Egypt”可知该句应用一般过去时。主语 the harvest festival与动词celebrate存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应有一般过去时的被动语态，其结构 为：was/were+过去分词。主语the harvest festival为单数名词，be动词用was。动词celebrate的过去分词 为 celebrated o 故填 was celebrated o36. 句意：现在，在一些欧洲国家，人们通过放置鲜花和水果，把教堂和市政厅装饰得比平时更好看，然后大 家聚在一起共享晚餐。由“than”可知句子应用比拟级，感官动词look后接形容词作表语，因此good的比拟 级为 better o 故填 better o37. 句意：在中国的中秋节，家人聚在一起赏月，吃美味的月饼中秋节”是专有名词theMid-AutumnfestivaL 其前应用定冠词the。故填the。38. 句意：风俗习惯在节日中起到重要的作用，但有时它们也会随着时间的推移而发生改变。空格前的“Customs play an important role in festivals”意为"风俗习惯在节日中起到重要的作用”，空格后的“sometimes they can changeovertime”意为“有时它们会随着时间的推移而发生改变”，两个句子存在逻辑上的转折关系，应用转 折连词but来连接。故填buto39. 句意：随着现代社会的开展和新思潮的传播，一些传统可能会消逝，其它的传统也可能被接受。定冠词the 后接名词。动词develop的名词为developmento故填developmento40. 句意：一个例子是中国春节燃放烟花炮竹驱鬼过年的典型风俗。结合常识，可知过年燃放烟花爆竹是为了 “驱赶”鬼魂，“驱赶”是动词短语drive away。故填away。41. festivalsadded42. closertwenties43. . ustotally44. lefta45. Although#Thoughaccepted【解析】【导语】本文作者通过回忆家人聚餐的情景，感悟到围绕圆桌相聚在一起是我们感情的象征。41. 句意：当我还小的时候，我的家人会在不同的传统节日聚在一起吃晚餐。festival”节日1可数名词，different 修饰其复数形式，故填festivalso42. 句意：等我长大一点，我的姑姑把男朋友带回来，奶奶高兴地在圆桌上又加了一个座位。add“增加。动词， 作谓语，表达过去的事情用一般过去时，所以add变过去式，故填added。43. 句意：这看起来有点拥挤，但我们都觉得彼此更近了。close"接近的”，形容词，much修饰形容词比拟级，故填 closero句意：我二十几岁的时候，爷爷去世了。"inone，s+整十数基数词复数”，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，因此 twenty 变复数，故填 twentieso句意：这让我们感到难过。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处作宾语，用we的宾格形式，故填us。44. 句意：然而，当全家再次聚在一起时，我们完全同意他的椅子、碗和筷子应该保持不变。total“全部的、形 容词，此空需用副词修饰动词"agreed”，total的副词形式是totally“完全地”，故填totally。45. 句意：虽然他的座位空着，但我们觉得他好像从未离开过我们。根据前文“my grandpa passed away”可知, 爷爷已经过世了，我们仍然给他留着位置，好像他从未离开，leave“离开”符合语境，空处需用过去分词形 式，与助动词“had”构成过去完成时，故填left。46. 句意：它是我们家人团聚的标志，表达了我们的感情。根据“It issign of reunion of our family”可知，圆桌 子是一种标志，a sign of./4的标志”，故填a。47. 句意：虽然我们相聚在一起的原因可能不同，但背后的情感是一样的。根据题干”the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same.”可矢口, 前后是让步关系，用 although 或 though 弓| 导让步状语从句，位于句首需大写首字母，故填Although/Though。48. 句意：通常，我们在餐桌上接受不同的文化。accept“接受”，分析句子可知，主语“cultures”与accept是被动 关系，此处要用被动语态be done, accept的过去分词是accepted,故填acceptedo49. onwere held50. photoscompetition51. knownto take52. has changedits53. morehow【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首个汉服节以及普及汉服的相关知识。51.句意：4月18日，西安庆祝了中国首个汉服节。根据"April 18”可知，具体的一天用介词。n；故填on。52.句意:穿着中国传统服装的人们举行了 T台秀和传统音乐会。根据"by people”和“There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts ”可知，此句时态是一般过去时的被动语态；先行词是复数，were held符合句 意；故填 were held。53.句意：来自全国各地的汉服迷聚集在这里拍照留念。take photos“拍照片”，需要名词复数；故填photos。 54.句意：他们把它们放在网上参加汉服摄影比赛。根据“foraHanfuphot。”可知，此处指汉服摄影比赛，需要 名词单数形式；competition符合句意；故填competitiono句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上巳节。be known as”被称为"，known符合句意；故填known。55. 句意：它的目的是鼓励中国年轻人对传统服装和中国文化感到骄傲。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”， 需要动词不定式，to take符合句意；故填to take。56. 句意：它有大约3000年的历史，到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。根据"so far"可知，需要现在完成时 态，主语是单数，助动词用has,因此has changed符合句意；故填has changed。57. 句意：然而，它的一些主要特征仍然存在。根据“main characteristics”可知，空格处需要一个形容词性物主 代词，因此its符合句意；故填its。58. 句意：中国正在走向世界前列，中国人民对自己的传统文化更加自信。根据"thaneverbefore”可知，需要比 较级，confident 的比拟级是 more confident；故填 more。59. 句意：穿着传统服装可能是展示他们对此感受的一种有趣的方式。根据“theyfeelaboutthis”可知，是感受如 何，how符合句意；故填how。60. is celebratedstories61. the most touchingshot62. givingplanned63. to giveit64. soHow【解析】【导语】本文讲述民间故事中秋节的来历。后羿射日得到一位女神仙的仙药，逢蒙得知后要盗药，嫦娥知道不是对 手，把药一饮而尽，最后飞到月上成仙。61. 句意：每年的农历8月15日都要庆祝它。此处是谓语填动词；it指代Mid-Autumn Festival,与动词celebrate 是被动关系，根据“on August 15 every year”可知句子是一般现在时被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词）；主语it, be动词形式用iso故填is celebratedo62. 句意：关于这个节日有很多民间故事。句子是There be句型；根据be动词形式是are,结合空格前限定词 many可知填复数名词。故填stories。63. 句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是其中最感人的。根据“amongthem”可知填形容词最高级。故填the most touching o64. 句意：后羿击落了九个太阳，拯救了地球上的人民。此处是谓语，填动词；本段讲述传说故事，用一般过 去时。故填shot。65. 句意：一位女神仙感谢后羿给了他一种神奇的药。空格在介词by后，填动名词。故填giving。66. 句意:后羿打算和妻子一起喝这种药。此处是谓语，填动词;本段讲述传说故事,用一般过去时。故填planned。67. 句意：嫦娥拒绝把药给逢蒙，一饮而尽。refuse to do sth"拒绝做某事: 可知填动词不定式。故填t。give。 68.句意：嫦娥拒绝把药给逢蒙，一饮而尽。上文“逢蒙偷药，嫦娥拒绝给他”，可知此处指“嫦娥把药一饮而尽”，用it指代the medicineo故填用69. 句意：后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上都对着月亮喊她的名字。空格在形容词前，结合“that he called out her name to the moon every night”可知句子是“so.that.”句式。故填so。70. 句意:他多么希望他的妻子能回来！分析句子成分，结合标点符号可知此处是感叹句，根据“he wished”是 “主+谓”结构，可知感叹句引导词用how。故填How。71. is celebratedto get72. becausethe most touching73. givingHowever74. to givethat75. hertradition【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日以及关于中秋节的民间故事。71. 句意：中秋节在农历八月十五被（人们）庆祝。It指代的是前面出现的“The Mid-Autumn Festival”，结合所 给单词，celebrate"庆祝"，中秋节是被庆祝，主语是It,时态是一般现在时，被动语态结构be done,故填 is celebrated o72. 句意：这是家庭成员聚在一起吃一顿大餐的时候。根据"It is a time for family members”可知，句子结构itis a time to do sth.“是时间做某事了。故填to get。73. 句意：月饼是中秋节的象征，因为他们的形状和中秋节满月是一样的。根据“Mooncakes are a symbol of the Mid-Autumn Festival"和"they are in a shape of a fall moon on the Mid-Autumn night.”可知，因为月饼的形状像 是八月十五的满月，所以被当作了中秋节的象征，两者之间是因果关系，后者是前者的原因，空处填写表 示原因的连词，故填becauseo74. 句意：关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事，其中嫦娥的故事被认为是最感人的。根据“There are many traditional folk stories”和“ofall”可知，在很多故事中比拟，使用最高级，结构是the+最高级。根据所给单词 提示，故填 the most touching。75. 句意：一位女神为了感谢他给了他一种神奇的药品。根据"a goddess thanked him by”可知，by表示“通过”后接动名词表示“通过做某事”，结合所给单词，故填giving。76. 句意：然而一个叫庞猛的坏人试图偷走他的药。根据“a goddess thanked him by giving him magic medicine” 和“a bad man called Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine."可知，一个女神给了后羿仙药，有一个坏人摇头走 它，两句之间是转折关系，故填转折连词，句首单词首字母大写，故填However。77. 句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把它全部拿走了。根据“Chang'e refused”可知，refuse to do sth"拒绝做某事”，结合 所给单词，故填to giveo78. 句意:她变得很轻,以至于飞到了月亮上面。根据“She became so light.she flew up to the moon.”可知， sothat“如此以至于”,她变轻了所以飞上了月球，故填that。79. 句意：后羿是多么想念她呀！根据句子结构可知，这是一句感叹句。结构是How +主语+谓语+宾语！根据 “she flew up to the moon.”可知，后羿是想念他的妻子，使用人称代词宾格，故填her。80. 句意：在这之后，人们开始了赏月和一家人提供月饼的传统。"people started the. .of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.“可知，空处缺少名词，人们开始了赏月和吃月饼的传统。tradition"传 统”，名词,故填tradition。(save) him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then 24 (throw) rice into the river to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.From then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 25 (make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only once a year, but now we 26 (regard) it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like.Have you ever 27 (watch) the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as fast as they can. The first team 28 (reach) the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, 29 (will) you 30 (like) to spend this festival with us?Best wishes!Yours, Shen(2022.吉林长春.二模)短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正 确形式。Festivals are celebrated in every culture. Every festival has 31 (it) different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all 32 the world, the spirit of sharing joy, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the 33 (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. People celebrate to show that they are thankful 34 the year's food. In ancient Egypt (埃及),the harvest festival 35 (celebrate) during the springtime. People sang, danced and played sports on the day. Today, in some European countries, people make churches and town halls look 36 (good) than usual by putting flowers and fruit, and getting together to celebrate over a meal. During 37 Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.Customs play an important role in festivals, 38 sometimes they can change over time. With the 39 (develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may pass away and others may be accepted. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers (烟花)to drive 40 the ghosts and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom inorder to avoid air pollution.(2022.河北唐山,二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 41 (festival) to have dinner.When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 42 (add) another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 43 (close) to each other. When I was in my 44 (twenty), my grandpa passed away. That made 45 (we) feel sad. However, when the whole family got together once again we 46 (total) agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same. Even though his seat was empty, we felt as if he had never 47 us.We all have a table like this in our homes. It is 48 sign of reunion of our family, showing our feelings.49 the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures are 50 (accept) by us around the table. What's more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.(2022.江苏.常州市朝阳中学二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式。Xi'an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 51 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 52 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 53 (photo). And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 54 (compete).China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 55 (know) as Shangsi Festival (_h 巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 56 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 57 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 58 (it) main characteristics (特 点)remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠)on the front, which is called “jiao ling”.China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 59 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 60 they feel about this.(2021 .山东.枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室九年级期中)阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内 容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Mid-Autumn Festival is our traditional festival in China. It 61 (celebrate) on August 15 every year in Chinese lunar calendar. During this festival, people admire the moon and share mooncakes with their families. There are many folk 62 (story) about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is 63 (touching) among them. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautigul wife. Hou Yi 64 (shoot) down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth. A goddess thanked Hou Yi by 65 (give) him a magic medicine. Hou Yi 66 (plan) to drink the medicine with his wife. However, Peng Meng tried to steal the medicine. Chang'e refused 67 (give) Peng Meng the medicine and drank 68 all. As a result, Chang'e became light and flew up to the sky. Hou Yi was 69 sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 70 he wished that his wife could come back!(2022.山东滕州市荆河街道滕南中学一模)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单 词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It 71 (celebrate) on August 15th of the lunar calendar 侬历). It is a time for family members 72 (get) together and have a big meal. Mooncakes are a symbol of the Mid-Autumn Festival 73 they are in a shape of a fall moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peopled wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival and the story of Chang'e is thought to be 74 (touching) of all. After Hou Yi, her husband, shot down the nine suns, a goddess thanked him by 75 (give) him magic medicine, 76, a bad man called Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine. Chang'e refused77 (give) it to him and took it all. She became so light 78 she flew up to the moon. How Hou Yi missed 79!After this, people started the 80 (traditional) of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.参考答案：1. biggestbeautiful2. becausea3. . arethemselves4. On. are given5. messagesliving【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了春节是中国人最盛大的节日，介绍了人们在春节前所做的准备，以及春节那天人们会做的 活动。1. 句意：春节是中国人最盛大的节日。根据语境可知，此处是和其他中国节日比照，空前有the,所以空处应 用big的最高级形式biggesto故填biggesto2. 句意:他们为家人买很多食物和一些漂亮的衣服。空处修饰名词clothes,应用beauty对应的形容词beautiful0 故填 beautifu