译林版高中英语必修一Unit4 Extended reading 教案（雅礼）.docx

Unit 4 Looking good, feeling goodExtended reading内容分析：本板块语篇是一篇杂志文章，首先介绍了当下青少年对于个人外表的一些消 极观念，并分析了产生这些观念的原因。紧接着给出了一些可行的解决消极观念 的方法，鼓励青少年肯定自我，改变以貌取人的价值观念，学会自我欣赏，接纳 自我。教学目标：By the end of the section, students will be able to :1. Identity the structure and the main idea of the argument;Locate specific information related to the content;2. Have a positive attitude towards physical appearance.教学重难点：1. Help students understand the article and figure out the structure;Guide students to try to write a summary of two paragraphs;2. Help students cultivate a positive attitude towards beauty.教学过程：Stepl Lead-inShow two pictures to students. One is a picture of a beautiful mushroom called Sky- Blue Mushroom, another is a familiar mushroom called Lion's Mane Mushroom, then ask one question:Which mushroom do you prefer?Conclusion: The mushroom with beautiful appearance may be inedible.Show another group of pictures. One is Buddleja lindleyana with fantastic appearance, another is Hylocereus undatus with ugly appearance. Then ask a question:Which flower do you like to plant?Conclusion: we cannot be cheated by the flowers' first look.Show the last group of pictures. One is the charming Prince Hans in Frozen, another is the ugly hunchback in Notre Dame De Paris. Ask a question:Who do you want to make friends with?Conclusion: The person with handsome appearance may possess a dark inner heart.Show the photo of Ma Yun, and describe him briefly.His appearance: not handsomeHis ability: quite capableAsk a question: Do you want to make friends with him? Why?Conclusion: Don't judge a person by his or her appearance.Transfer the sentence into an idiomatic English: Don?t judge a book by its cover.Step 2 BrainstormingJudging from the title, what type of writing may it belong to?Logical arguments used for supporting a theory, an action or an idea.Provide three options:ArgumentationExpositionNarrationQuestion: What issues will you address if you are to write this argumentation?How?Who?What?When?Where? Why?Do others think I am too short?Is everyone laughing at my new hairstyle behind my back?Dark thoughts can cause negative effect so that we have to guard against them.C. Where: Where do the standards of beauty come from?Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. Para.2Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.Para.3D. How: How can people deal with the negative thoughts?First of all, stop following popular beauty standards blindly.Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique.ways:How to do this?Keep in mind that.Talk about your feelings.Hear.Focus on your strengthsTake pride in .ways:Finally, it is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts.Do something you enjoy to help you take your mind off matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.Question: What's the function of paragraph 7?Conclusion:Learn to see the good things about yourself and you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.Question: What is the structure of the article?Introduction:Dark thoughts about physical appearance have negative effects.Causes:There are two causes behind these negative thoughts.Solutions:We have ways to deal with these external influences.Stop following popular beauty standards blindly.Remind yourself that you are unique.Direct your attention away from negative thoughts.just the way you are.Discussion:1. In paragraph 2, the author mentions that the media set some standards for beauty. Can you think of some these standards? How do you like these standards?2. What are your standards of beauty?Step 4 ParaphraseRead paragraph two carefully and write a summary of it with the teacher.Question: How to write a summary of a paragraph?Stepl: underline the main idea (not include the details)Step2: circle the key wordsStep3: paraphrase (express the idea in your own words)Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance. Teens who try to copy the looks of their favorite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population tolive up to, they will only end up feeling worse about themselves.Main idea?Key words?Paraphrase?Paraphrase:standards: criteria, norms, views, opinions influence: effect/affect, make a difference physical appearance: lookThe media criteria affect your judgement on your looks.Read paragraph 3 and then write a summary with your classmates.Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. If you have friends who are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. For children of the digital age, social media makes this problem even worse. Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and it becomes easier for you to compare yourself to them. This has proved to have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.Main idea?Key words?Paraphrase?paraphrase:You may underestimate your physical appearance due to your friends.Step 5 Language pointsWord study: judgeIntroduce the meaning of judge through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Examples of skipCollocations of skip1. Phrase study: hang overIntroduce the meaning of hang over through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Examples of hang overCollocations of hang(2) Exercises of hang: Practice makes perfect.2. Phrase study: guard againstIntroduce the meaning of guard against through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Examples of guard againstCompounds of guard3. Word study: influence.Introduce the meaning of influence through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Influence as a nounCollocations and examples of influence(2) Influence as a verbDifferent form: adj. influential4. Phrase study: live up to.Introduce the meaning of live up to through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Examples and exercises of live up to.5. Phrase study: feel like.Introduce the meaning of feel like through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Examples of feel likePhrase study: show off.Introduce the meaning of show off in through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(1) Collocations of showWord study: compareIntroduce the meaning of compare through different situations, first the context of the speech and then other situations.(2) Collocations and examples of compareExercises of compare: Practice6. Word study: reachReach as noun and verb(1) Different forms: adj. reachablePhrase study: keep in mind(1) Collocations and examples of mindMeaning matching7. Sentence structure study: way 引导定语从句的用法Introduce the usage of the word way in relative clauses;Step 6 Supplementary phrases1 .负面思绪 dark thoughts.像乌云一样 like a rain cloud2 .背地里 behind one,s back.无望取胜的仗a losing battle3 .很有时尚品味 have a great fashion sense.在（某人）的阴影下in one9s shadow4 .无休止的 never-ending.盲从follow sth. blindly5 .专注 focus on.对感至U自豪take pride in6 .从转移注意力 direct one为 attention away from .Teaching notes:When: When do people tend to judge a book by its cover?Where: Where do the standards of beauty come from?Who: 1. Who are easy to judge a book by its cover?2. Who are easy to be judged?What: 1. What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover?2. What would you do if you are judged by your appearance? How would you feel?How: 1. How to address the concern about such a situation?2. How to protect people from being judged by their appearance?3. How to judge a person fairly?Why: Why do people care so much about their looks?Step 3 ReadingIn this article, the author mainly talks these aspects of the issue. Listen and find out the answers.A. Who: Who are easy to judge a book by its cover?B. What: What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover?C. Where: Where do the standards of beauty come from?D. How: How can people deal with the negative thoughts?A. Who: Who are easy to judge a book by its cover?“Don't judge a book by its cover/* 2 3 * 5 * * B. the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often what exactly what you do to yourself. LI-2B What: What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover?Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.What aie the dark thoughts?Do I look fat in these jeans?Conclusion:Learn to see the good things about yourself and you will soon begin to love yourself