2022年新目标初中九级英语各单元学习要点.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 九年级英语Unit 1 How do you study for a test. 【“by”的用法 】1. 用 verb + by + v-ing结构表述自己或他人的行为方式A: How do you study for a test. B: Well, I study by working with my classmates. 2. 用 What about .和 Why don't you .结构提出建议What about listening to tapes. Why don't you read aloud to practice pronunciation. Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.【“ used to ”的用法 】用 used to + 动词原形结构表示过去与现在的不用 You used to have long hair. You used to be outgoing, don't you. Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【should not + be allowed to】用 should not + be allowed to 谈论答应和不答应 A: I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. B: I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework. Unit 4 What would you do.【 虚拟语气】should I do. 1. 用虚拟语气来提出假设及用should 来征询看法What would you do if you won a million dollars. I can't sleep the night before an exam. What 2. 用虚拟语气和 should 来为他人供应建议 If I were you, I would take a long walk before going to bed. You should drink more water. Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.【情态动词】使用 must,might ,could ,can't 进行推论1 / 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The volleyball mustbe Carla's. She is the only one who plays volleyball. It can't be Tom. He went to Guangzhou just now. She might / could be having lunch at the school canteen. It is lunch time. Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.【定语从句 】that 和 who引导的定语从句 I prefer music that I can sing along with. The man who is talking to my mother is my teacher. Unit 7 Where would you like to visit.【“ would like to” 的用法】1. 用 would like to 和 hope to 来表达愿望 I 'd like to visit somewhere interesting. I hope to travel around the world. Where would you like to visit this winter vacation. 2. 由 where 引导的定语从句 He likes to visit the village where he can see beautiful trees. Unit 8 I'll help clean up the city parks.【辨析词组意思】把握动词短语：put off, hand out, call up, give away, run out of, clean up, take after, cheer up, set up, fix up, give out Unit 9 When was it invented. 【被动语态】被动语态的构成：助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词（助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规章与be 作为连系动词时完全一样；）2 / 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 【过去完成时】叙述过去发生的事情过去完成时（ The Past Perfect Tense）的用法 A: What happened. B: I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten into the shower. Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are. 1. 礼貌地向他人询问信息 2. 描述地理位置,给他人指路或供应帮忙目标结构 1. 用 Could you please . 礼貌地向他人询问 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are. 2. where,how和 if引导的宾语从句 Excuse me. Do you know where I can exchange money. Could you tell me how to get to the post office. Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown. Unit 12 You're supposed to shake hands. 【被动语态】1. 用 be supposed to 表示被期望或被要求做某事You were supposed to arrive at 7: 00. In Peru, you are not supposed to talk at the table. 3 / 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2. 用 should 表示应当做某事your napkin every time you take a You should wipe your mouth with drink. Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad. 【“make” 的用法】1. 用 make somebody + adj. 表达“ 使某人 ” Rainy days make me sad. Waiting for him in the rain mademe annoyed. 2. 用 make somebody do something 句型表示使某人做某事 Sad movies always makeme cry . Had seats in fast-food restaurants Unit 14 Have you packed yet. make people eat fast and leave. 【现在完成时】用现在完成时来谈论或询问最近发生的事情A: Haveyou packedthe camera yet . B: No. I haven't packed it yet . Yes. I 've already put it in my suitcase. Unit 15 We are trying to save the manatees. 态】1. 复习各种时态【各种时2. 用动词 think ,believe ,agree ,disagree 等来表达自己的观点 I think that animals should not live in zoos. clean and safe I disagreewith you. I feel that zoos provide places for endangered animals to live. 4 / 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页