2022年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载八年级下册英语下册期末试卷 8 月 11 号做已改姓 名 : 命 题 人 ： 李 延 茹得分：二.单项挑选（ 15 分） A 21.He _ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep B 22.I have been skating _ nine oock.clD. fromA. for B. since C. at D 23.Would you mind _ those old jeans.A. don t wear B. not to wear C. arent wearing D. not wearing A 24.- Hes never been to an aquarium. -_.A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I dont too C 25.Its really cold today, _ .A. does it B. doesn t it C. isn t it D. is it B 26._ have you been swimming. For five years.A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much B 27.-Could you please _ in the room. -Oh, I m sorry. D. don t smokeA. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke C 28.-Could we buy a piano, Jack. -I the house.m afraid there _ enough room for one in 名师归纳总结 A. aren t B. are C. isn t D. is 第 1 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 B 29.I got home _ they were having dinner.A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after A 30. We got mad _ the team for losing the match.A. at B. in C. on D. about C 31.She _ a lot of money on clothes.A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys B 32.I will stay at home and read books if it _ tomorrow.A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain A 33.The teacher encourages her students _ English as much as possible.A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke D 34.His father _ to Nanjing. He _ back next week.A. has been, is B has been, will beC. has gone, is D. has gone, will be C 35.The teacher said that they _ hard-working students.A. is B. are C. were D. was 三、完形填空（共10 小题,计 10 分）One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36 outside.“ Excuse me, Doctor,” said the man. “ Can you come at once to a place out of town. It s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”“ Certainly,said the doctor, “ I ready. I ll come soon. ” 38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “ Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town. ”名师归纳总结 “ But I must 42 the patient,” the doctor said. “ Where the patient.” 第 2 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - “ There s学习必备欢迎下载patient,” 43 answered the man. “ Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. HereGood 45 . the money for you. Thank you, doctor. B 36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching D 37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show C 38. A. After B. For C. In D. With D 39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went B 40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late C 41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly C 42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know B 43. A. my B. no C. a D. your A 44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask B 45.A. evening B. night C. idea D. for you四、阅读懂得（共20 小题,计 30 分）A For many people the subject of hiccups 嗝 is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载“ When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.” After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.“ They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.” Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.（B ）46.Harry's hiccups lasted _. （A. a week B. fourteen days C. twenty-eight days D. one month C ）47.His hiccups started after he _. A. drank a glass of water B. went to hospital C. ate an Indian meal D. finished his homework （D ）48.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he _.A. hiccupped for four seconds B. held his breath C. hiccupped at night D. couldn't stop hiccupping （A ）49.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor _. A. gave him some medicine B. took an X-ray of his chest C.gave him a shock D. let him drink cold drinks （A ）50.What does “ shock” in this passage mean？ A.震动 B. 休克C. 喷嚏 D. 哈欠名师归纳总结 第 4 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载B Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Tickets Grown-ups：2.00 Children：Over 12 1.00 Under 12 Free Opening time 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m. 3 :00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.（C ）51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage（A. Four B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. C ）52.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？（A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00 C ）53.Which of the following is the visiting time ？C.3:00 p.m. Sunday D. A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday 5:00 p.m. Tuesday （D ）54.From the passage we can guess the animal “ giraffe” must be very _（A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall D ）55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？第 5 页,共 11 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载head.A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “ I feel very good.Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “ For our motherthis is a great moment.”China launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems（系统） to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.Yang didn t know that he was chosen as Chinas first spaceman until just beforelaunch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行） on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space. B 56. It took Yang Liwei_ to travel around the earth every circle.D. C A. 6 hours B. 90 minutes C. 2 days D. 21 hours57. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth.A. Quite tired. B. A little scared.C. Tired but excited. A little nervous名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - D 学习必备欢迎下载s spaceship and other countries.58. Which of the following statement is right.A. There is no difference between ChinaB. Yang Liwei knew he would be Chinas first spaceman long before.C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.D. Yang was proud of the flight. A 59. What does the underlined word “ launch ” mean.A. 发射 B. 动身 C. 制造 D. 设计 C 60. China issued the stamps to _.A. leave them in space C. celebrate the successB. give them to Yang Liwei as a reward D. give them to Russian and American spacemen.DExperts专家 say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger 手指 with his eyes still closed, begging恳求 for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students every morning.“ early birds ina, he has to get up before six A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 A 61. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_.A. he didnt have enough sleep B. it wasnt time for him to get upC. he didnt want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake him up B 62. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_.A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class C. go to bed early D. be weak in English A 63. In this passage “ early birds” means “ persons who _”A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. don t want to sleep C 64. “ Stay up late” here means “ _”A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside C 65. According to the passage, which of the following is right._A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night. B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students dont have enough slee p because they have lots of homework to do.其次卷 笔试部分（共 35 分）五、首字母填空（共 5 小题,计 5 分）66.I want to travel, e _specially _to English-speaking countries.67.Keeping p_ets_, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.68.Have you ever h_ eard _ of the interesting story.名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载69.Would you m_ind_ turning down the music. 70.He has been c_ollecting_ stamps for five years.六、短文选词填空（共 10 小题,计 10 分）But、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、doMr Beckman 71 in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is 72 all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless its fine. So his sight 73 shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when heworking. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He can see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can with each other in the street.recognize his wife when they 74 The man looked tired this evening. After supper he 75 to bed while his family 76 TV. Mrs. Beckman didnt turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she 77_ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 78 up.“ You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before, ” the woman said in surprise. “ But why_you _ _79_ them this time.”“ Well,dear,” said the man. “ I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldn t see them clearly. So I have 80 so. ” 71._ .has worked _ 72._ .to copy _ 73._ became _74._ meet _ 75._ went _76._ were watching _ 77._ lay _ 78. _ wake_ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载79. _ are wearing _ 80._ to do _七.书面表达（ 15 分）你准备参与中同学英语演讲竞赛,你准备谈谈 观点写一篇字数为 60-80 的发言稿“为什么得学英语？ ” 用下面所提示的1. China s Opening-up Policy开放政策 encourages more people to learn English. 2. China s entry into WTO encourages more people to learn English.3. Beijings successful bid for the 2022 Olympic Games encourages more people to learn English._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 八年级英语检测题参考答案及听力材料 期末测试二、单项 . 21-25ABDAC 26-30BBCBA 31-35CBADC三、完型填空（ 每道题 1 分,共 10 分）名师归纳总结 36-40 BDCDB 41-45 CCBAB第 10 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载四、阅读懂得（ 每道题 2 分,共 40 分）46-50 BCDAA 51-55 CCCDD 56-60 BCDAC 61-65 ABACC五、首字母填空 66.especially 67.pets 68.heard 69.mind 70.collecting 六、短文选词填空 71.has worked 72.to copy 73.became 74.meet 75.went 76.were watching 77.lay 78. wake 79.are wearing 80.to do七、书面表达（ 10 分）One possible version:English is one of the most important languages in the world. It used as an international