2022年山东淄博中考英语试题附答案.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 淄博市二 0一一年中学学业水平考试英语试卷 答案解读留意事项：1.务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写<涂）正确；2. 试卷分第一卷 <1-8页）和其次卷 <9-12页）两部分,考试时间 120分钟；3. 第一卷的答题必需写在答题卡上,如需要修改,必需将原答题用橡皮擦洁净；4. 考试终止后,由监考老师将第一卷、其次卷及答题卡一并收回；第一卷 <挑选题共 69分）一、 听力挑选 <共 20小题,计 20分）<一）录音中有 5个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每道题 语；A 、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答1. A. Yes, I like it. B. No, thanks. C. No, sorry.b5E2RGbCAP t.2. A. No, I didnt. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I won p1EanqFDPw 3. A. Thanks. Id love to. B. Yes, I could. C. Yes, I hope so. DXDiTa9E3d s a good idea.4. A. At four. B. For four hours. C. In four hours.RTCrpUDGiT 5. A. Thats right. B. Never mind. C. That5PCzVD7HxA <二）录音中有 5组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每道题 正确答案； 6. What does Bob like doing. A 、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的 A. Going to the movies. B. Watching TV. C. Watching CDs. jLBHrnAILg 7. What color is Lucys cat. A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. xHAQX74J0X 8. What is the boy looking for. A. A football. B. A volleyball. C. A basketball. LDAYtRyKfE 9. Who is Jane going to visit. A. Her mother. B. Her father C. grandfather.Zzz6ZB2Ltk 10. Where are the man and the woman. A. On a farm B. At a restaurant. C. At a shop.dvzfvkwMI1 英语试卷第 1页<共12页）<三）录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每道题 确答案； 11. When will they leave. A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正 A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. At 8:00. rqyn14ZNXI 12. What did Jack forget to take. A. His clothes. B. Their bags. C. Money.EmxvxOtOco 13. In order to make their trip more interesting, what do they want to take. SixE2yXPq5 A. The camera B. Some flowers. C. Their dog.6ewMyirQFL 14. What will Sam help them to do. A. To take some pictures. B. To look after their dog. C. To lock the door. kavU42VRUs 1 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15. When will they be back. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. y6v3ALoS89 四>录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每道题 答案； 16. What did Mr. White look like. A 、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确A. He was tall and thin. B. He was tall and heavy. C. He was a medium build. M2ub6vSTnP 17. Why did Mr. White have so many problems. A. Because his bed was too short. B. Because his feet were too large.0YujCfmUCw C. Because he was too large. 18. Where did Mr. White usually spend his time. A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the theater. eUts8ZQVRd 19. Whom were the two tickets booked for. A. Mr. White B. Mr. Whiteiend. C. Mr. White and his friend.sQsAEJkW5T 20. Why did Mr. White leave the theater and go home sadly.GMsIasNXkA A. Because the theater was quite full. B. Because he couldnt sit by his friend.C. Because the two seats were not together. 留意：请同学们翻到第II 卷,连续听第五答题- 听力填表；二、单项填空 <共15小题,计 15分）从每道题 A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的正确答案； 21. Who is the man over there. He is an old friend of _ . A.I B. my C. mine D. me. TIrRGchYzg 答案： C 【解读】考查代词用法；此题考查双重全部格,用名词性物主代词；英语试卷第 2页<共12页）22. How do you study English. I study English _ talking with foreign students. 7EqZcWLZNX A. by B. in C. at D. onlzq7IGf02E 答案： A 【解读】考查介词的用法；依据句意：我们通过与外国同学交谈来学习英语；By 在句子是 靠,通过的含义；23. The weather report says that it will be _ tomorrow. zvpgeqJ1hk A. rain B. rainy C. rains D.rained NrpoJac3v1 答案： B 【解读】考查形容词的用法；此题关键看be动词, be+adj. 假如去掉 be,就挑选 A.24. How nice your watch is. How much did you _ for it. 1nowfTG4KI 120 yuan. A. pay B. cost C. spend D.takefjnFLDa5Zo 答案： A 【解读】考查动词的用法区分；四个选项只有 pay可以与 for 连用；25. The fish smells _. It must be out of date. tfnNhnE6e5 A. good B. well C.bad D.badly HbmVN777sL 答案： C 2 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 【解读】考查形容词的用法；Smell闻起来是系动词,后面接形容词作表语, 排除 B, D. 又依据 out of date 过期了所以挑选 C.V7l4jRB8Hs 26. As were students, we _ obey the school rules. 83lcPA59W9 A.can B. may C. must D.could mZkklkzaaP 答案： C 【解读】考查情态动词的用法；依据句意：作为同学,我们必需遵守校规；27. Would you mind turning _ the music. Your father is sleeping. AVktR43bpw Sorry. Ill do it right away.A. up B. down C.on D.in ORjBnOwcEd 答案： B 【解读】考查动词短语的区分；Turn on 打开； turn down 调小； turn up调大；28. _ do you play computer games every week. About two hours.2MiJTy0dTT A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How long gIiSpiue7A 答案： D 【解读】考查疑问副词的区分；依据答语About two hours 挑选 D29. Look. There is a big river. Lets swim in it. No, I think its _ _ dangerous. A. much too B. too much C. too many D. much more uEh0U1Yfmh 答案： A 【解读】考查副词区分；much too太； too much太多 <不行数名词）；too many 太多 <可数名词）； much more更多 IAg9qLsgBX 30. May I speak to Miss Wang. Sorry. She isnt in. She _ to Hong KoA. has been B. has gone C. goes D.wentWwghWvVhPE 答案： B 【解读】考查时态；依据语境她不在这儿,用现在完成时 has gone.31. _ kind girl Jenny is. Yes. Everyone likes her very much.asfpsfpi4k A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ooeyYZTjj1 答案： B 【解读】考查感叹句；What a+形容词 +名词单数 +主谓！32. Will you please _ the flowers. Sorry. I won BkeGuInkxI t. A. pick B. dont pick C. not to pick D. not pick答案： D 【解读】考查句型；Will you please+not>V. 依据语境挑选 D.33. Why didn t you answer my telephone yesterday.Sorry. I _ a bath. A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking 3cdXwckm15 答案： D 【解读】考查时态；依据语境用过去进行时；34. Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow. h8c52WOngM Yes. _ it snows. A. If B. Until C. When D. Unless v4bdyGious 答案： D 【解读】考查连词；依据语境是除非下雪才不去打篮球；3 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 英语试卷第 3页<共12页）35. Do you know what time _ in Shanghai tomorrow. J0bm4qMpJ9 He will tell us as soon as he gets the ticket. A. he will arrive B. will he arrive C. does he arrive D. he arrives XVauA9grYP 答案： A 【解读】考查宾语从句；宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B, C,又依据时间状语tomorrow 所以挑选 A. bR9C6TJscw 2022年淄博 >三、完形填空 <共10小题,计 10分）阅读下面短文,从各题 A、B、C、 D中选出一个能填入文章相应空白处的正确答案； Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first piano lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age, but Robby said _36_ _ had always been his mothers dream to hear him play the piano. So I took him on _37_ my student.pN9LBDdtrd Although Robby tried very hard, _38_ he was not good at music. However, he continued and _39_ the end of each weekly lesson hed always say:“My mom is going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed hopeless. He didnt have a talent for music. One day, Robby stopped _40_ to our lessons. He told me that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. He asked _41_ he could take part in my concert and I agreed.QF81D7bvUA The night of the concert came. The high school gym _42_ with parents, friends and relatives. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage, and began to play the piano.4B7a9QFw9h He played _43_ well that everyone was on their feet, clapping鼓掌 >excitedly. In tears, I ran up on the stage, “Oh, Robby. _ _44_ did you do it. ix6iFA8xoX ” .“Well, Miss Green remember I told you my mom was sick. Well, actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well she was born deaf, so tonight was the _45_ time she ever heard me play the piano. I wanted to make it special. wt6qbkCyDE 36. A. it B. its C. that D. he 37. A. with B. for C. in D. as Yl4HdOAA61 38. A. and B. but C. / D. soch4PJx4BlI 39. A. in B. by C. to D. atqd3YfhxCzo 40. A. come B. to come C. coming D. cameE836L11DO5 41. A. why B. if C. when D. how S42ehLvE3M 42. A. packed B. was packed C. were packed D. packing501nNvZFis 43. A. so B. such C. very D. quitejW1viftGw9 44. A. Why B. How C. What D. When xS0DOYWHLP 45. A. good B. better C. best D. worstLOZMkIqI0w 【主旨大意】本文主要写为了不让天生耳聋、身患重病的母亲担忧,努力学习钢琴的经过；36. A. it在此句中作形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式to hear him play the piano；ZKZUQsUJed 37. D. as当我的同学；38. C. Although 不能与 but一起连用；39. D. at the end of在；的末尾 /终点；40. C. stop doing sth.停止做某事；4 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 41. B 依据句意：他问他是否可以参与我的音乐会；42. B be packed with 相当于 be filled with 挤满之意 43. A. so that 如此；以致；44. B. 依据句意挑选表示方式的疑问副词；45. C. 依据句意挑选最高级形式 best. 英语试卷第 4页<共12页）四、阅读懂得 <共15小题,计 24分）阅读以下短文,并做每篇短文后面的题目,从各题 完成所给句子的正确答案；dGY2mcoKtT A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或2022年淄博 >A Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting 限制 >homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.rCYbSWRLIA Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes 休闲活动 >.I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years. Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will hobbies.FyXjoFlMWh be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students TuWrUpPObX like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant ；it also makes students more likely 有可能得 >to get colds and other illnesses.7qWAq9jPqE 46. Which is the best title for the passage. A. Students dislike homework B. No use doing homework llVIWTNQFk C. Homework is good for study D. Homework should be limited yhUQsDgRT1 47. According to the passage, what i s an effect of having a lot of homework. MdUZYnKS8I A. Students have little time for their hobbies. B. Students have to finish their homework. C. Students are more active in class. D. Students are good at their lessons. 48. The author of the passage may be _. A. a teacher B. a student C. a parent D. a doctor09T7t6eTno 【主旨大意】本文主要写的是中同学减负问题；46. 答案： D. 文章主旨题；文章谈论的是削减家庭作业以减轻同学负担；47. 答案： A . 推理判定题；从Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes可知；e5TfZQIUB5 48. 答案： B. 推理判定题；从文章其次段可以推断出此题作者应当是一位在校同学；英语试卷第 5页<共12页）49. According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds.s1SovAcVQM A. No having time to exercise. B. Not getting enough sleep. GXRw1kFW5s 5 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. Getting up early for school. D. Reading too many books. UTREx49Xj9 49. 答案： B. 细节懂得题；从文章最终一句话可知答案；2022年淄博 >B Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.8PQN3NDYyP American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. Dur ing the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends.mLPVzx7ZNw In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money.AHP35hB02d Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience.NDOcB141gT A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV , or talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom.1zOk7Ly2vA It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job. fuNsDv23Kh 50. Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job ？tqMB9ew4YX A. Because they dont want to be stressed out.B. Because they can learn skills and get money. C. Because they can get a good job in the future. D. Because they can do anything they like. 51. Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for American teenagers. HmMJFY05dE A. Working at police. B. Nursing C. Working at camps. D. Teaching. 52. Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America. ViLRaIt6sk A. Working at parks. B. Working at a swimming pool. 9eK0GsX7H1 C. Looking after babies. D. Doing the dishes in a restaurant.naK8ccr8VI 【主旨大意】有业余工作在美国同学中特别普遍,不仅可以自己赚钱,而且可以学习技能,为今后的生活积存体会；B6JgIVV9ao 答案： B. 50. 推理判定题；从第一段能推断美国同学做业余工作的目的是学习技能和赚钱；51. 答案： C 细节懂得题；从第四段第一句直接可知；52. 答案： C 细节懂得题；从第五段第一句直接可知；英语试卷第 6页<共12页）53. What s the meaning of the underlined word P2IpeFpap5 “value ” . A. 喜爱 B. 追求 C. 憧憬 D.珍视3YIxKpScDM 2022年淄博 >C Do you play a musical instrument. If so, you may be getting smarter. A recent study shows that taking music lessons can raise a person gUHFg9mdSs s IQ.6 / 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Scientists studied