2022年中考初中英语现在进行时讲解专项练习及答案.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;2现在进行时的确定句基本结构为 be+动词 ing. 3现在进行时的否定句在 be 后加 not ;4现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首;5现在进行时的特别疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing. 如:What are you doing. 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词 ing. 如: Who is singing over there. 名师归纳总结 6 动词加 ing 的变化规章(1)一般情形下,直接加 ing ,如: cook-cooking (2)以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ,如:make-making, taste-tasting (3)假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字 母,再加 ing ,如: run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning (4)以 ie 结尾的动词,改 ie 为 y 加 ing ,die-dying lie-lying 时间状语: now, look, listen,It s oclck, 第 1 页,共 13 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 现在进行时专项练习:一、写出以下动词的现在分词:play_ run_swim_ make_ go_ study_ write_read_have_sing_ dance_ _put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_chat_rain_takefly 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ drawa picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ singin the classroom . 3. My mother _ cook some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ do now. 5. Look . They _ have an English lesson . 6.They _not ,water the flowers now. 7.Look. the girls _dance in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing. She _ listen to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _havesupper now 10._Helen_wash clothes. Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换:名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 3I m playing the football in the playground . 对划线部分进行提问 _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_ 四;填空1. What are you _ do now. I _eat bread. 2. It s nine o clock. My father_ work in the office. 3. Look, the boy_put the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_clean the classroom. No, he isn t. He_play. 5. Where is Make. He_run on the grass. 6. Listen, who_sing in the music room. Oh, Mary_sing there. 五、将以下句子改成现在进行时1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ 2. We have four lessons. _ 3. I watch TV. _ 4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _ 6. His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open the door._ 8. They watch TV ._ 七. 用现在进行时完成以下句子 : 1.What_you_ do. 2.I_ sing an English song. 3.What_he_ mend. 4.He_ mend a car. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6._she_sit in the boat. 7._you_askquestions. 8.We_play games now 八. 挑选填空; 1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skatingC. swimming, skateing 2. Look. The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing 名师归纳总结 C. play, dancing D. play, dance 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term. A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting 5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes 第 4 页,共 13 页C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going 7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they. A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't 8. You _about the future 将来 now, _you. A. don't think, don't B. aren't thinking, aren't C. don't think, do D. aren't thinking, are 九. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空;teach us Chinese this term. She_ be 1. Miss Guo_ a very good teacher. She often_ talk with us after class. Many of us like_ talk with her. Now, she_ talk with Lily 2. Listen. Who_read English. Han Meimei is. She often_read English in the evening. 十 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 11. Who _ over there now. A. singing 2. It B. are sing C. is singing D. sing s eight oclock. The students _ an English - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3. Listen. The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look. The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don t talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _ English best in your class. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 填空13. My father always _ come back from work very late. 14. The teacher is busy. He _ sleep six hours a day. 15. Listen. Joan _sing in the classroom. She often _ sing there. 16. _ your brother _know Japanese. 17. Where _ you _ have lunch every day. 18. The girl _like wearing a skirt. Look. She _wear a red skirt today 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 参考答案:一略二1 is drawing 2 are singing 3 is cooking 4 are doing 5 are having 6 arent watering 7 are dancing 8 is listening 9 are having 10 Is washing 三、1 Are they doing housework. They arent doing housework.2 Are the students cleaning the classroom. The students arent cleaning the classroom. 3 What are you doing in the playground. 4 What is Tom doing in his study. 四、1 doing am eating 2 is working 3 is putting 4 Is cleaning. is playing 5 is running 6 is singing is singing 五、1 Tom is speaking Chinese. 2 We are having four lessons. 3 I am watching TV every day. 4 She is working in a hospital. 5 Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. 6 His father is helping them. 7 Danny is opening the door. evening 六、略 8 They are watching TV in the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 七、1 are doing 2 am singing 3 is mending 4 is mending 5 Are flying I am 2 is reading, 6 Is sitting 7 Are asking 8 are playing 八、 CBCCCBDC 九、1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking reads 十、1-6 CDCABB 7-12 BCABCB 13 comes 14 sleeps 15 is singing, sings 16 Does know 17 do have 18 likes, is wearing 时间状语: now, look, listen,It s oclck, 现在进行时练习 2 按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 确定回答: _否定回答: _ 对“ The boy ” 提问: _ 2. 造句: 1.she,the window,open,now用现在进行时连词句._ 2.is,who,the window,cleaning. 连句_ 3.She is closing the door now. 改成否定 句_ 4.You are doing your homework. 子_ 5.they,the tree,sing,now,under. 句._ 用"I" 作主语改写句 用现在进行时连词成6.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. 改成一般疑问句 _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 单项挑选()1. 我在照看孩子 . AI am looking after the baby.BI'm look aftering the baby. CI look am aftering the baby.DI looking after the baby. 2._friend's making_a kite. AI,me BMy,myCMy,meDHis,his 3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher. Ain Bputting onCwearingDhaving 4.Look.The twins_their mother do the housework. Aare wanting BhelpCare helping Dare looking 5._are the birds doing. They are singing in a tree. AWhoBWhatCHow DWhere 6.Is she_something. AeatBeatingCeattingDeats 7. 你在干什么 . AWhat is you doing.BWhat are you do. CWhat are you doing. DWhat do you do. 8.What are you listening_. A/ Bfor CatDto 9. 我正在听他说话 . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - AI listening to him. BI'm listening to him. CI'm listen to him. DI'm listening him. 10.They are_their clothes. AmakeingBputting Cput away Dputting on 11.Listen. She_in the classroom. Ais singingBsing Cto singDis sing 12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. Ais putting onBwear Cput on Dis wearing 13._are you eating.I'm eating_meat. AWhat,some BWhich,any CWhere,not DWhat, 14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. Aare watching Bcan't watching Cdon't watch Ddon't watching 15.The children_football. Ais playingBare playingCplay theDplay a 16.They are flying kites. A 他们喜爱放风筝 .B 他们在放风筝吗 . C 他们在放风筝 .D 他们常放风筝 . 17.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. Ato go withBgo withChelpingDhelp 18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. Ajumping BrunningCriding Dtakeing 用现在进行时完成以下句子 : 1.What_you_do. 2.I_sing an English song. 3.What_he_mend. 4.He_mend a car. 5._you_fly a kite.Yes,_. 6._she_sit in the boat. 7._you_ask questions. 8.We_play games now. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 进行时参考答案 1、The boy isnot playing basketball. Is the boy playing basketball. 确定回答 Yes,he is .否定回答 No,he isnot 2、She is opening the window now. Who is cleaning the window. She isnot closing the door now. I am doing your homework. They are singing under the tree now. Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman. 二、单项挑选ACCCB BCDBD ADABB CAB 三、用现在进行时完成以下句子: 1、are doing 2、 am singing3、is mending4、is mending5、Are flyingI am 6、Is sitting7、 Are asking8、are playing 进行时参考答案1、The boy isnot playing basketball. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Is the boy playing basketball. 确定回答 Yes,he is . 否定回答 No,he isnot 2、She is opening the window now. Who is cleaning the window. She isnot closing the door now. I am doing your homework. They are singing under the tree now. Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman. 二、单项挑选1、are doing ACCCB BCDBD ADABB CAB : 、三、用现在进行时完成以下句子2、 am singing 3 、is mending 4、is mending 5Are flying I am 6、Is sitting 7 、 Are asking 8II. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空: 1. My parents _ (watch)TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _ (run). 3. What _ your mother _ (do)now. 4. _ your dog _ now. (sleep) 5. _ you _ ( listen)to music. Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _ football. ( play)、are playing 7. Tom and his sister _(wait )for you over there. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_ (have)a test. 9. Listen, someone _ (sing)in the classroom. 10. Where is Zhang Yan. She _(talk )with her teacher in the teachers office.III. 挑选填空:()1. Who _ over there now. A. singing B. are sing C. is singing ()2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having ()3. Listen. The boy _. A. crying B. is crying C. cries ()4. Don t talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping 名师归纳总结 ()5. Is the man _ tea or milk. 第 11 页,共 13 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. drinks B. drink C. drinking IV. 按要求进行句型转换: 1. Look. Lily is dancing. (改为一般疑问句) _ 2. Kate is looking for her watch. (改为否定句) _ 3. Mrs White is watching TV .(对划线部分提问) _ 4. I am doing homework. (改为否定句) _ 5. They are waiting for you at the library. (就划线部分提问) _ V. 依据中文提示完成句子: 1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画; Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pictures. 2. 今日李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙; Miss Li _ _ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗? _ your grandpa _ the newspaper. 4. Tom 和 Jim 在做什么? _ _ Tom and Jim _. 5. 他们是在打篮球仍是在打排球? _ they _ basketball _ volleyball. 6. 孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞; _ _ the children _. They _ _ and _. 7. 你喜爱跑步吗?不; _ you _ _. No, _ _. VI. 改错: 1. People like swiming in summer. () _ 2. He is going to go the park with his mom. () _ 3. Are you listen to me. () _ 4. I not writing a letter. () _ 5. Is she still helping Li Ling. (). 将以下句子译成英语:名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. 在这张照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋; _ 2. 你在等谁? _ 3. 现在,他们在打篮球吗? _ 4. 我正在打扫教室; _ 5. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它;_ 【答案】. 1. are, watching 2. are, running 3. is, doing 4. Is, sleeping 5. Are, listening 6. is playing 7. are, waiting 8. are having 9. is, singing 10. is, talking . 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C . 1. Is Lily dancing. 2. Kate isnt looking for her wat 3. What is Mrs White do