Unit2 Topic2 同步练习 学年仁爱版英语九年级上册.docx

Unit2 Topic2同步精练一、单项选择一 Do you like to eat vegetables?一 Of course. I eat them every day.A. almostB. hardlyC. neverD. perhapsour teacher is ill,he still come to our class to teach us.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Although; butD. Although ;so1. Although he is very old,he works very hard.A.andB.butC. /D. soBill still wore a smile on his face,he didn't win the match.A.althoughB.unlessC. butD. or. 一Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like of them. Tea is my favourite.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. noneI could control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.D. hardlyD. becauseD. nearlyA. reallyB. nearlyC. slowly How do you like the singing competition yesterday?Exciting,some students didn't do very well.A. soB. andC. though. Alan loves cars and he knows a lot about them.A. hardlyB. almostC. reallyMy pen friend knows a lot about China she has never been here.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. untilMy parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival she got a job,because she said she was able to make money.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. sinceIt is to say "thank you“ very often, even to family members.A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.humorousWe had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and wefelt more, confident.A.slowly .B.loudly.C.nearly .D.carelesslySimon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.UnlessCloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,in Sichuan province.A. hardlyB. nearlyC.reallyD.especiallyis better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.A. Somebody B. AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybodyhe is dead, Kobe Bryanfs spirit will continue to influence us.A. IfB. UntilC. BecauseD. Althoughmany things change a lot, a love of sports hasn't changed a bit.A. IfB. BeforeC. ThoughD. Becauseriding shared bikes is an environmentally-friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. UntilThe number of the students who study abroad in the past few years.A. have risenB. has developedC. has increasedD. have increased一Lucy, you can come to me for help you get into trouble in your study at school.一Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A. althoughB. unlessC. whenD. since二、阅读单项选择（一）There is a river in Indonesia where you can hardly see the water because of pollution. It's the Citarum River. Ifs a sad thing fbr millions of people who depend on this river for a living.The river became dirty many years ago and now it has got worse over time because of the waste from houses and factories. In fact, people have poured about 6 million tons of human waste into this river. The government has done many things to clear up the Citarum River, but it seems fruitless.Yusuf Supriyadi, a 54-year-old rice farmer, lives next to the “world's dirtiest river". He depends on it to irrigate （灌，既）a small rice land in West Java that supports his family of six.The farmer rice yield is now down by two-thirds in the rainy season as more and more waste goes into the river. But he has no choice. "Pollution makes me grow less and less rice. If I keep going, Til lose money, but if I don't, I'll have no other job/9 Supriyadi said.Like Supriyadi, around 80% of West Java's population are in danger because of the polluted river. They depend on it for irrigation, washing and even drinking. Now the government has decided to take action again.“We are not playing around this time J said Djoko Hartoyo, a spokesman. "We hope to make the Citarum River's water drinkable by 2025 Just like it was 50 or 60 years ago." It sounds impossible, but I do believe that doing something is always better than doing nothing.2. What can we know about the Citarum River from the first two paragraphs?A. It's not long before the river turned dirty.B The government did little to clean up the river.C. The waste into the river is mainly from houses.D. The Citarum River in Indonesia was badly polluted.3. How many people are there in Supriyadi family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4. Supriyadi chooses to keep growing rice because.A. he can't find another jobB. it's good fbr the Citarum RiverC the government asks him to do thatD. he can make enough money from it5. How does the writer feel about what the spokesman said?A. It not clear. B. It's useless. C. IVs a little boring. D. It difficult to do. 25 . The writer writes this text to.A. call on people to fight pollutionB. ask people to help the governmentC. introduce a dirty river in IndonesiaD. show the importance of clean water（二）As we all know, Tian Gong Space Station has been the pride of our country. What many people don't know is that the astronauts face many risks every day. Besides the unknown risks, the space junk has become one of the main problems.According to the latest survey, there are hundreds of millions of pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes （望远镜）.There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites （卫星），move around the planet so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed （碰撞）into a spaceship, it could be harmful to the vehicle （轨道）.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2, 000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere （大 气层）after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to bum up. The Gennans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers/9 says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space Researcher.“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become J he says.26. What does the underlined word “these“ in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. New telescopes. B. Old satellites. C. Space junk. D. Other Planets 27. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. Because it may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.B - Because it could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.C. Because it burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere after 25 years.D. Because it will be used by aliens to know much information about us.28. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth9s atmosphere so thatA.the space tools can be reused laterB.the tools won't become space junkC.the influences of space flight can be studied D.the aliens won't become angryHow do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A.By building robots to collect it.B.By burning it in the earth9s atmosphere.C.By sending it away from the earth.D.By destroying it in the outer space.29. In which part of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. Entertainment. B. Local News. C. Education.D. Environment.三、补全对话7选5请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从文后七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。（Kevin is reading a magazine in the classroom, David and Maria are coming in.）David: Hey, Kevin! What happened? 31Kevin: Tve got some bad news about ocean pollution.David:32Kevin: A great number of masks （口 罩）are found in the ocean.David: Oh, no! 33Maria: Tve also heard that the Japanese government would pour the polluted water into the ocean. Kevin: That's too bad! 34Maria: Thafs true. I think every country has the duty to protect the ocean.Kevin:35 Pollution is our great enemy, and we have to fight it.A. What's it about?B , You look worried.C. I do agree with you.D. The air is badly polluted.E - What about waste pollution?F. The government should take it seriously.G. The masks could cause a serious environmental problem. 四、语法填空(-)The Quiller River was once so beautiful that there is even 36 song about it. And now?The situation is 37 (alarm). There are lots of factories along the river. 38 (recent) newspapers have reported that the water in the river is totally polluted. There are hardly any fish left, and the water 39 (it) smells terrible. The situation 40 (be) even worse in a few years unless factories stop polluting the water. So I really think politicians (政治家)should do something about it. We need stricter laws 41 (protect) our river.And just look at the river banks. They 42 (cover) with litter. It seems that there are lots of people 43 throw their waste into the river. This must stop! We should all pull together and help clean up the river banks.If politicians wake 44 and we all do something, we might once again be able to enjoy the 45 (beautiful) of the river. Lefs hope it's not too late.(二)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Children are growing up in a warmer world. This will bring them 46 (many) health problems than their parents experienced, according to47.recent report. The report wasmade according to the research by 35 different groups, 48 (include) the World Health Organization.In fact, both children's and parents, health 49 (get) better over the last 30 years. That's partly because of better medicine and science.50 today, children have to facesome new problems. The report said that the effects of climate change are already here. And great changes in the 51 (earth) weather can harm today's children from the moments that they were born.Firstly, they have to face more harm than their parents when they were bom. 52 (second), they are very weak as their bodies are still developing. Thus, the bad effects from climate change hurt them most.The report named some 53(worry) areas-air pollution from man-made sourcesand wildfires; changing weather that makes some 54 (disease) spread more easily; extreme heat and cold. The report also said that children in poor countries 55 (affect) more than those in rich countries. 五、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求 所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。A report shows that the processing center has to deal with a lot of garbage every day. The garbage has 56 by over 2, 000 tons since last year. The main 57/ ri：zn/for thatis takeout (夕卜卖)food . To58 this problem, Beijing passed a rule last year. According59 the rule, takeout food companies (公司),hotels, and restaurants don't 60 /'Df。/ plastic boxes and bags for free any more.Eleme, Meituan and Baidu, the three of China's takeout food companies, receive about 60 million orders every day. If each order 61 (produce) one plastic bag and two plastic boxes, the used boxes would be 2, 400 kilometers 62 in a line. And if we put the plastic bags together they would cover 1. 2 million square meters-even63 (big) than 168soccer fields. However, the government might need more 64(method) to make the ruleeffective. But if customers ask takeout food companies to use plastic bags, what should the companies do? So it is necessary to 65 people's eating habits, too. After all, we only have one earth. 六、多句选词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。fix watch rise read organizeAfter Chinese Poetry Conference, a classical Chinese poetry competition, was first shown on CCTV, the students9 interest in Chinese poetry a lot.66. 一Have you seen Mr. Black, a tall man?Yes. He with his friends a washing machine for Granny Li. This way, please.67. 一May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now? 一I'm afraid not. I only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.68. I don't know exactly how we the sports meeting, but anyway, we believe inourselves.69. 一Did you watch the live basketball match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my mother her favourite drama series then.七、话题作文近日，日本政府决定向海洋排放对海洋环境有害的核废水。假如你是李华，请你给学校 的英语报写一篇演讲稿，介绍此举的危害，并呼吁同学们一起保护海洋。要点：1 .向海洋排放核废水的危害；2 .我们可以如何保护海洋，如，不往海洋倾倒垃圾(至少写出3条措施)；3 .你的观点。要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3 .适当增加细节，使行文连贯，条理清晰。4 .标点正确，书面整洁。 参考词汇：核废水nuclear waste water Ocean is very important to human. Protecting ocean is becoming a focus for us all.参考答案1-1OABCAB DCCAC 11-20ABCDC DCACC 21-30CABAD BAGFC36. a 37. alarming 38. Recently 39. itself 40. will be41. to protect 42. are covered 43. who#that 44. up 45. beautymore 47. a 48. including 49. has got#has gotten 50. But51. earth's 52. Secondly 53. worrying 54. diseases 55. are affectedincreased#grown 57. reason 58. solve 59. to 60. offer61. produces 62. long 63. bigger 64. methods 65. change66. has risen 67. is fixing 68. have read 69. will organize 70. was watching 七、话题作文例文：Ocean is very important to human. Protecting ocean is becoming a focus for us all.It will cause serious problems if Japan pours the nuclear waste water into the sea. The waste water will not only destory the homes to the fish, but also pollute the water we drink.It's our duty to protect the ocean. First of all, we should not pour the rubbish into the sea. The rubbish will pollute the ocean and make the fish lose their homes. Next, we need to clean the river and lake. Last but not least, we are supposed to make ships environmentally friendly. It is helpful to the ocean.From my point of view, we should stop polluting the ocean from now on. We all need to raise awareness of these problems. It now becomes necessary for us to take action now, before it is too late!