湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题含答案1.pdf
湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 1页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考英语试题英语试题考试时间：2022 年 10 月 12 日上午 8:00-10:00 试卷满分：150 分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定的位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答案卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。第一部分第一部分听力（共两节听力（共两节,满分满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the woman want her meat cooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Well done.2.Which place will the man go to this weekend?A.A concert hall.B.A stadium.C.A gallery.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Polite greetings.B.Table manners.C.Body language.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Taking a picture.B.Having a haircut.C.Looking at a photo.5.What will the man do after he gets home?A.Drive to a furniture store.B.Buy the woman a new table.C.Borrow a truck from the woman.第二节第二节（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman think of electronic music?A.It is clever.B.It is loud.C.It is modern.7.How old was the woman when attending a classical concert?A.16.B.17.C.18.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Why does the man turn to the woman?A.He has to work late.B.He has to get groceries.C.He has a package to come.9.What is the man getting?A.A box of fruit.B.Some alcohol.C.Some sports equipment.10.What do we know about the speakers kids?A.They are under the age of 21.B.Theyll return home by 3:00 p.m.C.Theyll practice soccer at 5:00 p.m.湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 2页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.12.What does the woman want to become?A.A security guard.B.A computer security expert.C.A computer science teacher.13.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Do well in math.B.Major in math.C.See math as a career.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where does the conversation take place?A.At school.B.At the zoo.C.At an amusement park.15.Why is Lisa surprised?A.John was busy.B.John arrived late.C.John changed his mind.16.Why did John lie to Lisa?A.He wanted to come alone.B.He was afraid of roller coasters.C.He wanted to give her a surprise.17.What does John say about Lisa?A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Why did the speaker buy a new umbrella?A.His old one was damaged.B.He really loved that one.C.He failed to bring one.19.What is the main advantage of the hotels location?A.It is beside the Eiffel Tower.B.It is very close to a bakery.C.It is within walking distance to Louvre.20.Why did the speaker go to Paris?A.To see some artworks.B.To eat some French food.C.To meet some good friends.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节阅读理解（共两节,满分满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASummer Science Camp InstructorsPalo Alto Junior Museum&Zoo-Summer 2022 Camp SeasonThe Palo Alto Junior Museum&Zoo is currently looking for Camp Instructors to help facilitateits summer science camps which operate from June 15th through August 14th.These programsfeature week-long full-day camps exploring a variety of science topics in the Life,Physical andEarth Sciences,and camp participants range in age from Preschool through Grade 6.In addition to staffing science camps,Instructors are needed to support after camp programs atRinconada Park.After camp programs offer campers an opportunity to wind down after a busy dayof learning,and feature recreational activities,games,art making,and weekly trips to the RinconadaPoo1.湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 3页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限For more information about specific offerings,please visit www.Cityofpaloalto.or/Enjoy toreview the City of Palo Altos camp catalogueRequirements：Successful applicants will be at least 18 years old and available the entire summer-from June15th through August 14th.They will have an interest in science,teaching,or child development,andwill love working with children in an educational setting.This is a great position for college studentsor high school seniorsHours of work：Science Camp：Monday through Friday,approximately 8 am-4 pm each dayAfter Camp：Monday through Friday,approximately 1:30 pm-6:30 pm each dayPay：$19.29-$23.67 per hourNote：All staff are required to be fully vaccinated and boosted，and to wear a mask at all timesout of consideration for COVID-19 pandemic.Interested applicants are invited to forward their resume and email of interest to the EducationDirector,Alex Hamilton.The City of Palo Alto is an Equal Opportunity Employer.People of diversebackgrounds and abilities are encouraged to apply.21.Who is the Summer Science Camp designed for?A.Camp instructorsB.Children under Grade 6C.Physical and Earth ScientistsD.Teenage children22.Which of the following will be required if you apply for the job?A.Previous experienceB.Science degreeC.At least 18 years oldD.College education23.What is the writers purpose in writing the text?A.To inform.B.To describe.C.To persuade.D.To entertain.BSeveral years ago,I read about William Helmreich walking every street in New York City.Ithought,“I can do that for Montreal.”With little hesitation,I devoted the next five years of my life tothe project.Im a keen walker,but I did little preparation for this undertaking.All I did was buy a map.Itdidnt even show all of Montreal.So,when I say I walked every street in Montreal,I actually walkedthe full length of every street on my map.I never walked through any shabby neighborhoods.From one end of my map to the other,allhouses were well looked after.People went to great lengths to decorate their homes,and with thiscame one of the great pleasures of my walks:the different measures they took to decorate theirfrontage(正面).I discovered that pigs are a popular decorative element throughout the city.The type that isdressed up as humans,I mean.I saw pigs wearing dresses,shirts,and even swimming costumes.Theywerent the only animals around either.One gardens giant moose was particularly eye-catching.Every outing has its wonders.Never assume a neighborhood has little of interest to offer.Youmust be trained to seek out strange things.Otherwise,you might never spot the clothes on thesidewalks.If I stopped to collect everything I saw lying around abandoned,I could fit out a smallcountry.Where did they come from?How did people lose their shoes while out walking?A puzzle.There was enough fun in my walks that Id have a few laughs and come home lighter-heartedthan when I left.As my project progressed,I felt like I owned the city.I could get off at any subway station andmy feet remembered the route to the best shops.They also conveniently recalled the location of the湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 4页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限closest washrooms.Anyone can get in on this walking game.I admit with some shame,I used to feel completelyfulfilled huddled(蜷缩)in my part of town but walking its streets has truly opened my eyes toMontreals full menu.So just head to a neighborhood to nose around.I can assure you that youll feellike a pioneer with the discoveries you bring back.24.Why did the author decide to walk the streets of Montreal?A.She was inspired by someones experience.B.She wanted to do some research.C.She wanted to get some exercise.D.Her friends told her to do so.25.What do we know about houses in Montreal?A.Many houses are abandoned.B.People enjoy decorating their houses.C.All houses are decorated with pigs.D.Most people keep pets in their houses.26.What confused the author during her trips?A.Large numbers of houses.B.The decoration of subway stations.C.Animals walking on the streets.D.The clothes deserted on sidewalks.27.How did the author feel on her walk?A.Puzzled and disappointed.B.Thrilled and energetic.C.Relieved and grateful.D.Cheerful and satisfied.CIf you go down to the woods today,youre in for a big surprise:for the first time in thousandsof years there will be wild bison roaming in the UK.Early today three European bison are to be released into West Blean and Thornden Woods inKent in an attempt to address the climate crisis and boost biodiversity.Donovan Wright,a bison ranger with the Wilder Blean Project-a joint endeavour betweenKent Wildlife Trust and Wildwood Trust-told the Guardian the first animals to be released will be a14-year-old matriarch(母野牛)and two young females who come from herds in Scotland andIreland,respectively.Amale from Germany is set to arrive in a month.The hope is that the huge beasts will act as natural engineers,with behaviours such as thefelling of certain trees-a result of the bison stripping the bark off to eat or rubbing their fur offagainst them-giving a range of plant and animal species a chance to prosper.“It opens up the canopy（树冠）,allowing the light to go through to the woodland floor,”Wrightsaid,noting that as the bison move through the undergrowth they create paths about half a metrewide,while they also love to dust bathe,often reusing the same sites.“Those become home for sand lizards and your pioneering plants,”said Wright,adding bisonthemselves are like giant seed banks.“As they move they collect seeds,and then they are alsospreading seeds along the route,”he said,noting as wildflowers spring up,they attract insects andother pollinators,with their seeds a source of food for birds.The project will also help with conservation of the European bison.“In 1927 they wereclassified as extinct in the wild,”said Wright,adding the team have gained inspiration from projectsin other countries,including the Netherlands,where the European bison have been reintroduced.Yesterday the three females set to be released in Kent were fitted with tracking collars,anapproach that will allow the team to plot the animals movements and glean insights into the plantsthey interact with.Evan Bowen-Jones,the chief executive of Kent Wildlife Trust,said:“The restoration ofnaturally functioning ecosystems is a vital and inexpensive tool in tackling the climate crisis.Thebison will help to create climate-resistant landscapes which can adapt to the challenges presented bythe crisis we face.湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 5页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限“We want Wilder Blean to mark the beginning of a new era for conservation in the UK.Weneed to revolutionise the way we restore natural landscapes,relying less on human intervention andmore on natural engineers like bison,boar and beaver.”28.Which of the following is not the advantage of releasing the bison?A.Providing home for some animals and plants.B.Acting as seed banks.C.Attracting insects and other pollinators.D.Preventing the European bison from dying out.29.What is the function of the tracking collars?A.Spreading the seeds.B.Protecting the bison.C.Collecting the data.D.Tackling the climate crisis.30.What is the Evan Bowen-Jonesattitude towards the project?A.Favorable.B.Tolerant.C.Curious.D.Opposed.31.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The development of the European bison.B.The project of releasing the European bison.C.The way to boost biodiversity.D.The protection of the European bison.DWhen romantic partners argue over things like finances,jealousy,or other interpersonal issues,they tend to employ their current feelings as fuel for a heated argument.But thinking about thefuture helps overcome relationship conflicts,according to a University of Waterloo study justpublished online in Social Psychological and Personality Science.Alex Huynh,a doctoral candidatein psychology is the lead author of the study,which he published with Igor Grossmann from theUniversity of Waterloo,and Daniel Yang from Yale University.Previous research has shown that third-perspective reasoning can be a positive strategy forreconciliation（调解）of interpersonal struggles.Huynh and his collaborators investigated whethersimilar benefit can be induced by simply thinking about the future.Study participants wereinstructed to reflect on a recent conflict with a romantic partner or a close friend.One group ofparticipants were then asked to describe how they would feel about the conflict one year in the future,while another group was asked to describe how they feel in the present.The team examined participants written responses through a text-analysis program for their useof pronouns-such as I,me,she,he.These choices of pronouns were used to capture participantsfocus on the feelings and behaviour of those involved in the conflict.Written responses were alsoexamined for forgiveness and reinterpreting the conflict more positively,both of which implied theparticipants use of reasoning strategies.The researchers found that envisioning（展望）future relationship affected both participantsfocus on their feelings and their reasoning strategies.As a result,participants reported morepositivity about their relationship altogether,especially when study participants extended theirthinking about the relationship a year into the future.“Our study demonstrates that adopting a future-oriented perspective in the context of arelationship conflict-reflecting on how one might feel a year from now-may be a valuable copingtool for ones psychological happiness and relationship well-being,”said Huynh.32.What do romantic partners do in face of most disagreements?A.They concentrate on their present feelings.B.They look forward to a fierce conflict.C.They lose faith in their future.D.They care more about financial problems.湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2022 年秋季高三年级 10 月联考 英语试题第 6页(共 8 页)（北京）股份有限33.What does the underlined word“induced”in paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Explained.B.Reduced.C.Caused.D.Improved.34.What can we learn from the study?A.The reasoning strategies in participants written responses were well worthy of note.B.Study participants described their recent relationship with their romance partners or friends.C.A text-analysis program was employed to examine participants use of negative words.D.All the study participants described how they felt both in the present and in the future.35.What can be the best title of the text?A.Your Current Feelings Are the Real Cause of Your Heated Arguments!B.Beneficial Reasoning Is a positive Strategy for Reconciliation!C.You Have a Year to Solve Your Interpersonal Problems!D.Thinking About Future Is Essential for Relationship Maintenance!第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself?Things may not always go asplanned,but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem,using whateverresources you have at the time.36They can also be anything else thats useful,such asinformation,advice or your own experience.It also means trusting your instincts,the ability youreborn with,rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges.Aresourcef
