2022年辽宁省沈阳同泽女中高二英语上学期期末考试试题外研版.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 同泽女中 2022-2022 学年度上学期期末考试高二英语考试时间； 100 分钟 第一部分 英语学问运用（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑；21Once upon a time,an_famous scientist said that life was not easy for any of us but first of all we should believe in ourselves. Aanother Bsure Csome Dcertain 22Look！Hes running so fast. Hard to_his legs were once broken. Aknow Bimagine Crealize Dfind 23You must apologize_your sister_being so rude. No way.It was her fault. Awith ；about Bat；for Cto；with Dto；for 24Jacks mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but_didnt help. Ahe Bwhich Cit Dshe 25It sounds to me as if he knows a lot about computers. He is a person who is fond of_. Ashowing up Bmaking up Cshowing off Dmaking out 26 How strange ！ The old man sleeps with his mouth_and his eyes_. Aclosing；open ing Bclosed；opened Cclosing；open Dclosed；open 27There is a new problem_in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need improving. Ainvolved Bto involve Cinvolving Dbeing involved 28If something is “dog-eat-dog”, it is a situation_ people have to take care of themselves and look after their own interests. Ain which Bon which Cby which Dfor which 29Will you_me a favour and carry this box？Its too heavy for me. Agive Bmake Cdo Dbring 30I can hardly imagine Peter_across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. Asail Bto sail 1 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Csailing Dto have sailed 31_ money,it remains to see whether we can put the idea into practice. ALacking BLacked CTo lack DHaving lacked 32You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is_I disagree. Awhy Bwhere Cwhat Dhow 33He always thinks_he can do more for the people. Awhat Bhow Cof how Dof what 34We did all that we could to_him_going abroad,but we failed. Aencourage；from Bdiscourage；from Cpersuade；to Dsuggest；to 35The cruel husband didn t feel nervous_his wifes poor health at all. Aabout Bin Cto D/ 其次节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 36 a few of them are very 37 .English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. Many millions are 39 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English. Different people may have different 40 Have you ever 41 ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines. "Learn English in six weeks, or your 42 back." "Easy and funny. Our records and tapes 43 youmaster your English in a month. 44 the first day your 45 will be excellent. Just send "Of course, it never 46 quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 47 that we all learned our own language well when we were 48 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 49 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 50 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 51 that gets. So it is 52 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 53 upon alot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 54 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 . But they cannot do the student's work for him. 36. A. not B. quite C. only D. very 2 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 37. A. difficult B. important C. helpful D. easy 38. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother 39. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking 40. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers 41. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known 42. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English 43. A. make B. help C. let D. allow 44. A. From B. On C. Since D. After 45. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation 46. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt 47. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think 48. A.students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups 49. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of 50. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing 51. A. time B. money C. language D. practice 52. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly 53. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes 54. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs 55. A. do B. work C. help D. master 第三部分 阅读懂得 共 20 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 40 分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D中,选出正确选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑；A In Canada you can find dogs,cats,horses,etcin almost every family These are their petsPeople love these pets and have them as their good friendsBefore they keep them in their houses,they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they wont carry diseaseThey have special animal food stores,though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal foodWhen you visit people s houses,they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their gardenAll kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in CanadaThey have a law against killing wild animalsIf you killed an animal,you would be punishedIf an animal happened to get run over by a car,people would be very sad about it People in Canada have many reasons to like animalsOne of them might be ：Their family ties are not as close as oursWhen children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own lifeThen the old will feel lonelyBut pets can solve this problemThey can be good friends and never leave them alone56. The passage mainly talks about _ A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the old in Canada 57In Canada,children leave their parents when they grow up because _3 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. they dont love their parents any more B. they can only find jobs far from their parents C. their parents houses are too smallD. they wouldnt depend on their parents any more58. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores. B. Pets eat better than people C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eatB Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too. There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families. 59. The early language had _. A. a lot of problems B. words and easy grammar C. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words 60. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _. A. stay exactly the same B. change a great deal C. change only a little D. ask more words and drop some grammar 61. What this article shows is that _. A. languages change fast B. languages really don't want to change C. language really with changes in society D. Spanish and English change C When traveling abroad, it is wise to carry your money in traveler's checks because checks are protected against loss or theft. If your checks are lost or stolen, the issuing authority will refund 赔偿 your money. Not only are they safe, they are also convenient. They are available in different currencies and they can be cashed at most banks throughout the world. Most shops, hotels and restaurants also accept them. Traveler's checks are very easy to use. When you collect them, you sign each check once. The cashier enters the amount in your passport. When you cash, you sign each check again. The cashier will usually ask to see your passport again too. 4 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - To get traveler's checks you usually go to your bank. They can be paid in cash or in other ways. Large amounts, however, must be ordered in advance. For the safety and convenience of traveler's checks, you are charged two commissions佣金,酬劳 : an insurance commission when you buy them and an encashment commission when you cash them. It is suitable to make a note of the serial numbers of your checks. Keep this separate from your traveler's checks. 62. People like to carry their money in traveler because_. checks when traveling abroad, A. they cannot be lost or stolen B. they can be used anywhere C. they are safe and handy D. they can save travelers plenty of money 63. If your traveler's checks are lost or stolen, who will refund you. A. The authority that issues you the passport. B. The insurance company. C. The bank where you buy your checks. D. The travel agency that arranges your travel. 64. You sign your travelers check for the second time in order to _. A. get your passport B. cash it C. claim insurance D. pay for commission 65. Which of the following statement is TRUE. A. You need not pay a commission for the safety of your travelers checks.B. People usually get travelers checks from foreign banks.schecksC. Travelers checks can be exchanged for the money of the country youD. You cannot get your passport until you get your traveler. D Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city. Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends 小商品 for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared. Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half. By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which 5 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”66. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. earn more money for his family B. learn something from a salesman C. get away from the farm D. get enough to eat. 67. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods. B. he cut down the price by half C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way. D. the sign he put on the table was well designed. 68. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory. C. the knives were made in Germany, where labor 劳动力 was cheap. D. the knives were produced in one factory. 69. _make Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth. B. The low price of the goods he sold. C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives. D. His natural skill for showing things. 70. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that _.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right. B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way. C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want t o make more money. D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful. 其次节 （共 5 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 10 分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为余外选项；Two brightly colored butterflies have just flown by. They seems to be exactly alike, but actually one is a little larger than the other. 71 The smaller one has a wingspread of less than three inches and also a black line on its back wings. At first sight, it is hard to tell them apart. Would you guess from this that they are different-sized butterflies of the same species. 72 If you said yes to either questi