2022年语法专题复习方略第三讲形容词和副词专题感悟.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 语法专题复习方略第三讲形容词和副词.用适当的形容词、副词填空1.We drank together and talked merry till far into the night. 解析: 修饰动词 talked,用副词形式;答案: merrily 2.He was very happily about his purchase and the price was reasonable. 解析: 在系动词 be 后作表语,用形容词;答案: happy 3.2022·广州模拟 One of the bad gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher,Ms Chen. 解析 :由 the 和 I ever made 可知,用 bad 的最高级;答案 :worst 4.2022·佛山模拟 Games are often excite and dramatic ,but they generally aren't very intellectual. 解析 :作表语用形容词,指竞赛 答案 :exciting “ 令人兴奋的 ” ,用 -ing 形式的形容词;5.Seated in a comfortable chair ,listening to the peaceful music,you'll be brought into a relax state of mind. 解析 :作定语要用形容词,表示人感到轻松的,用 答案 :relaxed -ed 形式的形容词;6.2022·深圳模拟 “How much is a dish of plain ice cream?”he asked.Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit patience.“ Thirty five cents ” , she said rude. 解析 :前空是在系动词 grew 后作表语,用形容词;后一空是修饰动词 said 作状语,用副词;答案 :impatient ;rudely 7.2022·汕头模拟 This was large because pet owners tended to be the middle age,who have less education and more health-risk factors. 解析 :修饰 because引导的整个缘由状语从句,作状语,用副词;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案 :largely 8.Some of these universities have forty thousand or 解析 :指比四万 “ 更多 ” 的同学;答案 :more manystudents. 9.They are made from a variety of materials ,such as wax and glass,so skill that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. 解析 :修饰谓语 are made,用副词;答案 :skillfully 10.The number of people present at the concert was 解析 :修饰形容词比较级,表示“ 少得多 ”;答案 :much .语法填空smaller than expected. When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport ,workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes 1 contained clothing.No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was 2 extreme heavy.It suddenly 3 occurto one of the workers to open up the box.He was 4 astonish at what he found. 5 man was lying in the box on top of a pile of 6 wool goods.He was 7 surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.After he was arrested ,the man admitted 8hide in the box before the plane left London.He had had a long and 9 comforttrip ,for he had been confined 关在 to the wooden box for over eighteen hours.The man was ordered to pay 3,500 for the cost of the trip ,which was 10expensive than the normal prize which only cost 2,000. 语篇解读: 本文讲一个人为少付机票钱,而躲在木箱里长达 后被罚比买机票多得多的钱;18 小时,到达时却被发觉1.解析 :引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语,先行词是物,用 which;答案 : which 2.解析 :修饰形容词 heavy,用副词形式;答案 :extremely 3.解析 :此句缺谓语,由上下文可知是表达过去的事,用一般过去时;答案 :occurred 4.解析 :作表语要用形容词;表示 答案 :astonished “ 感到惊奇 ” ,用 -ed 形容词;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5.解析 :表示有 “一个 ” 人躺在箱子里,用不定冠词,句首要大写;答案 :A 6.解析 :作定语用形容词形式,woolen 表示 “羊毛制的 ” ;答案 :woolen 7.解析 :修饰形容词要用副词,由后文的 答案 : so that 可知,填 so,构成 so.that.句型;8.解析 :因 admit 后要求用 doing 作宾语;答案 :hiding 9.解析 :在名词 trip 前作定语,要用形容词;由长时间躺在箱子里可知,旅途是“ 不舒适的 ”,故填 uncomfortable ;答案 :uncomfortable 10.解析 :由 than 可知前面的形容词要用比较级;因 more;答案 :more expensive是多音节形容词,故填名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页