2022年小学英语语法复习-感叹句.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载学校英语总复习 -感叹句专项练习感叹句通常有 what, how引导,表示赞扬、赞叹、喜悦、等感情;what 修饰名词, how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:把握它的搭配,即把握了感叹句的重点;How + 形容词 + a + 名词 + 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词 + 陈述语序 What + 名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+ 形容词 +名词 + 陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +复数名词 + 陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +不行数名词 + 陈述语序How clever a boy he is. How lovely the baby is. What noise they are making. What a clever boy he is. What wonderful ideas we have. What cold weather it is. 感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy he is.感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,1 如形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用 词或可数名词复数,只用 what;what a/an ;是不行数名2)如形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Toms 等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用 例句 1:What a good boy he is. / how就 OK了;如:他是个多么好的男孩啊!形容词 单数名词例句 2: What good boys they are. / 他们是多么好的男孩啊!形容词 复数名词例句 3:What cold weather it is. / 多么冷的天气啊!形容词 不行数名词例句 4:How good the boy is. 这男孩多好啊!/ 形容词 乱糟糟 如没有形容词,而显现副词或是句子,直接用 how. 例: How well he plays the guitar. 他吉他弹得多好啊! /副词(what 不行以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how)How time flies. How fast Liu Xiang runs 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载打油诗一首 : 感叹句往后看,形容词后是名单 就用 what a 或 what an,形后如是不行数或名复数只用 what 就可以,形容词后乱糟糟,只写how 就 OK 了Question: A 1._a clever boy he is . A. What B. How C. What s B 2._she dances. A. How good B. How well C. What well B 3._quiet the park is. A. What a B. How C. How a B 4._his father works. A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful B 5._noisy they are making. A. What B. How C. How a B 6._delicious soup. A. How B. What C. What a A 7._heavy snow. A. What a B. What C. How B 8._old bike Li Lei is riding. A. What a B. What an C. How C 9._exciting moment it is. 名师归纳总结 A. How B. How an C. What an第 2 页,共 4 页 A 10._supper were having today. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. What a delicious 学习必备欢迎下载B. How delicious C. What delicious C 11._fine weather it is today. A. How B. What a C. What C 12._fast the boys are running. A. What B. What a C. How A 13._the mooncakes are. A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious B 14._surprising news it is. A. How B. What C. What a A 15._time were having today. A. What a good B. How good C. What good 16._I miss you . A. What B. How C. How do 17.Look. _beautiful that lake is. A. How B. What C. What a 18. _ slowly Tom runs. A. How B. What C. What a 19._lovely the snow looks. A. What B. How C. What a 20._useful information it is. A. What an B. How C. What 一、填入适当的词完成以下感叹句;1._ difficult homework we had yesterday. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2._cute dog it is. 3._ interesting the story is. 4._ bad the weather in England is. 5._ honest boy Tom is !6._ tasty smell the cake gave off. 7._ good time we had on the beach yesterday. 8._ exciting news you've brought us. 9._cool your new car is. 10._ scary these tigers are. 二、挑选填空;1. _ fast the boy ran. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances. A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. _ delicious the soup is . I d like some more. C. What D. What an A. How B. How an 4. _ fools they were. They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _ foolish they were. They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _ difficult questions they are. I cant answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _ I want to see her. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _ lovely weather we are having these days. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _ beautiful your new dress is. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _ interesting work it is to teach children. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句) _ _ the boy swam. 2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句) _ _ the school trip is. 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句)_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter. 4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_ _ _ dictionary it is. _ _ _ dictionary is. 5. The students are listening very carefully. _ _ the students are listening. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页