2022年定语从句练习题.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载单项填空定语从句练习题（1）（附答案解析）从 A、B、 C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案；1 Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeedA learn B who C that D who learn 2 Anyone _ this opinion may speak out A that againsts B that against C who is against D who are against 3 Mr Smith is one of the foreign experts who _ in China A works B is working C are working D has been working 4 Didnt you see the man _.A I nodded just now C I nodded to him just nowB whom I nodded just now D I nodded to just now 5 Have you seen the girl _. A that I told B I told you of C whom I told you D I told you of him 6 In the dark street , there wasn t a singl e person _ she could turn for help A thatB whoC from whomD to whom 7 Can you lend me the novel _ the other day. A that you talked B you talked about it C which you talked with D you talked about 8 The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settledA that B what C why D for which 9 They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the schoolA whichB thatC whoD whom 10 Who _ has common sense will do such a thing. A whichB whoC whomD that 11 All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs A that B those C which D what 12 I ll tell you _ he told me last weekA all which B what all C that all D all 13 This is the biggest laboratory _ we have ever built in our schoolA which B what C where D / 14 Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn. A thatB /C whichD it 15 Is there anything _ to you. 名师归纳总结 A that is belongedB that belongs 第 1 页,共 4 页C that belongD which belongs 16 His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poorA thatB whichC whosD whose - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载17 Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is black A which B which of C its D whose 18 He is the only one of the boys who _ the piano wellA plays B play C playing D are playing 19 He asked me _ I neededA thatB whichC whatD / 20 That scientist _ work is successful has been made a model worker A whichB whoC whosD whose 21 Is this the museum _ you visited the other day. A thatB whereC in whichD the one 22 Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday. A thatB whereC in whichD the one 23 How do you like the book. It s quite different from _ I read last monthA that B which C the one D the one what 24 The train _ she was traveling was late A which B where C on which D in that 25 Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year roundA which B where C that D about which 26 It s the third time _ late this monthA that you arrived B when you arrived C that you ve arrived D when youve arrived27 He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studiesA whom B who C when D because 28 I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing A asB thatC whichD than 29 He is not _ a fool _ A such；as he is looked B such；as he looks C as；as he is looked D so；as he looks 30 I will hire the man _ they say is a good English speaker A whoB whatC whichD whom 31 My father has made me _ I am A whoB whichC whatD that 32 He is my son, _ a better son does not exist A but B than who C against whom D than whom 33 Wrestling is a sport _ you try to get the other person down on the floorA that B where C which D in which 34 It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by Prof Harris _ they did the experiment A which ；thatB that ；whereC whom ；thatD which ；where 35 Your shoes are _A where they were B the place you put C in the corner that you putD there where they are 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载答案及解析：1 选 D；先行词是 those, 在从句中作主语,不能省略关系代词,谓语动词用复数形式；2 选 C；against 是介词,要与be 动词连用；先行词是anyone, 谓语动词用单数形式；3 选 C；先行词是 foreign experts , 谓语动词用复数形式；4 选 D；nod to 表示 “向某人点头 ” ；定语从句的关系代词为 中作介词宾语,可以省略；whom 或 that , 在从句5 选 B；tell sb of sth 表示 “ 告知某人某事 ”,定语从句的关系代词为 whom 或 that ,在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略；6 选 D；turn to sb for help 表示 “向某人求助 ”；关系代词在从句中作介词宾语；介词提到 whom 之前；7 选 D；定语从句的关系代词为which 或 that , 在从句中作介词about 的宾语,可以省略；8 选 A；先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作宾语；9 选 B；当先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句用 that 引导；10 选 D；当定语从句的主句是 who 的疑问句时,定语从句用 that 引导；11 选 A；定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用 that 引导；12 选 D；定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用 中作宾语；可以省略；13 选 D；当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句用 中作宾语,可以省略；that 引导；关系代词在从句 that 引导；关系代词在从句14 选 A；当先行词被the only 修饰时,定语从句用that 引导；关系代词在从句中作主语,不行以省略；15 选 B；定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用 动词,不能用被动语态；that 引导； belong 是不及物16 选 D；先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 family 17 选 D；先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 cover18 选 A；先行词是the only one of the boys , 因此谓语动词用单数形式；19 选 C；主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句；20 选 D；先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 work 21 选 A；先行词是museum , 关系代词在从句中作宾语；22 选 D；把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个 the one 作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略；23 选 C；主句中缺少先行词,加上一个 语,可以省略；the one 作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾24 选 C；关系代词作介词宾语,介词可以提前；25 选 D；know about 表示 “知道 的情形 ”,关系代词作介词宾语,介词提到关系代词之前；26 选 C；当先行词被序数词修饰时,定语从句用that 引导； It is the first/second/third 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载time that 后面的从句要用现在完成时；27 选 B；he thinks 是插入语, who 在从句中作主语；28 选 A；当先行词被 the same 修饰时,定语从句用 as引导；29 选 B；当先行词被 such 修饰时,定语从句用 as 引导； look 是系动词,不能用在被动语态中；30 选 A；they say 是插入语, who 在从句中作主语；31 选 C；主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句；32 选 C；against 是介词,表示 “与 对比 ” ,提到了关系代词之前；than 是连词,不能提前；33 选 D；关系代词作介词in 的宾语,介词可以提前；34 选 A；本句是一个强调句,强调用 which 引导的定语从句；35 选 A；there 是副词,不能作为先行词,因此本句是一个表语从句；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页