七年级英语下册Unit-8-Id-like-some-noodles课件-新目标资料讲解.ppt
七年级英语下册Unit-8-Id-like-some-noodles课件-新目标beefmuttonWhatwouldyoulikethismorning?Idlikesomebeef.chickenporktomatoespotatocarrotscabbageeggsonionfishsoupnoodlesriceporridgedessertorangejuicegreenteaicecreamsodaapplesorangesbananasstrawberries_special1_special2_special31b ListeningBoy:Hello,Idlikesomenoodles.Waitress:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Beefandtomatonoodles,please.Tapescript1._noodles2._beef3._mutton4._chicken5._tomatoes6._cabbage7._potatoes2a ListeningIdlikea_bowlofnoodles.Idlike_,_and_Noodles,please.Idlikea_bowl.Idlike_and_noodles,please.largechicken potatocabbagemediumbeeftomatoWaiter:Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Idlikealargebowlofnoodles.Waiter:Andwhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Idlikechicken,potatoandcabbagenoodles.TapescriptWaiter:Andhowaboutyou?Girl:Idlikeamediumbowl.Waiter:Whatkindwouldyoulike?Girl:Idlikebeefandtomatonoodles,please.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Idlikebeefnoodles,please.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikeamediumbowlofnoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikealargebowlofnoodles.名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单复数之分,前面可加数词或冠词。名词有单复数之分,前面可加数词或冠词。Grammar 可数名词包括:可数名词包括:(1)普通名词;普通名词;(2)集体名词;集体名词;(3)少数专有名词。少数专有名词。如如:boy,book,family等都是可数名词。等都是可数名词。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名称。如概念的名称。如:boy,office,idea,book,mile等。等。普通名词普通名词1.普通名词受代词或所有格修饰时普通名词受代词或所有格修饰时,不不再加冠词。如再加冠词。如:this(my,every,each,Johns)book,ourbooks。2.复数普通名词可用复数普通名词可用many,few,afew,alotof等修饰等修饰;不用不用much,little等修饰。等修饰。集体名词集体名词1.集体名词是表示由若干个体组成的集合集体名词是表示由若干个体组成的集合体的名称。如:体的名称。如:family,class,police,cattle,clothing,jewelry等。等。2.集体名词用集体名词用many,few,afew,alotof等修饰等修饰,不用不用much,little修饰。修饰。可数名词复数变化规则可数名词复数变化规则1)单数名词加单数名词加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.2)以以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加结尾的名词加es:glasses,boxes,brushes,matches.3)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的名词结尾的名词,变变y为为i加加es:cities,babies,enemies.4)以以f或或fe结尾的名词,多数变结尾的名词,多数变f为为v加加es:wives,knives.但有些词只加但有些词只加s:roofs,proofs,chiefs.5)以以o结尾的名词,有些加结尾的名词,有些加es:Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.其它加其它加s:radios,zoos,pianos,photos.6)不规则名词:不规则名词:footfeet,goosegeese,toothteeth,childchildren,manmen,womanwomen,sheepsheep,deerdeer,mousemice.7)复合名词变复数复合名词变复数:以不可数名词结尾的以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式,如复合名词无复数形式,如:homework.以以man或或woman为前缀的复合名词变为前缀的复合名词变复数复数,前后两个名词都变复数前后两个名词都变复数,如:如:manservantmenservants,womanstudentwomenstudents.不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词主要包括两大类:物质名词不可数名词主要包括两大类:物质名词与抽象名词。物质名词表示无法为个体的与抽象名词。物质名词表示无法为个体的实物,如:食物、水、金属等,例如:实物,如:食物、水、金属等,例如:rice,meat,bread,water,iron,steel,copper.抽象名词为动作、状态、品质等无抽象名词为动作、状态、品质等无法计数的抽象概念,例如:法计数的抽象概念,例如:advice,confidence,knowledge,shame,heat,darkness。Thereareallkindsoffoodanddrinkpictures.Letsdividethemintotwogroups:(1)Countablenouns(2)Uncountablenouns(1)Countablenouns(可数名词可数名词):noodles,dumplings,cakes,eggs,hamburgers,salad,Frenchfries,sandwiches,icecreams,hotdogs,apples,pears,bananas,grapes,strawberries,cabbages,potatoes,tomatoes,onions,oranges,chickens(2)Uncountablenouns(不可数名词不可数名词):rice,meat,beef,pork,chicken,fish,greentea,salad,mutton,broccoli,porridge,soup,juice,cabbage1.Idlikesomenoodles.Idlike=Iwouldlikewouldlike动词短语意为动词短语意为“想要想要,愿意愿意”,相当于相当于want,但比但比want语气委婉语气委婉,没没有人称和单复数的变化有人称和单复数的变化,would可以和主可以和主语缩写成语缩写成“d”的形式。的形式。Explanation它比较固定的搭配有三种:它比较固定的搭配有三种:(1)wouldlikesth.跟名词或代词作宾语跟名词或代词作宾语表示想要某物。表示想要某物。Id/Iwouldlikesomenoodles.我要些面条。我要些面条。(2)wouldliketodosth.想干某事想干某事Hed/Hewouldliketotalkwithyou.他想和你谈谈。他想和你谈谈。(3)Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人干某事想要某人干某事Theyd/Theywouldlikemetostayhere.他们要我留下来。他们要我留下来。2.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?size名词,意思是名词,意思是“尺寸、尺码、大尺寸、尺码、大小小”既可以表示物体的大小既可以表示物体的大小,又可以用来又可以用来表示服装、鞋帽等的尺码、号码等。常以表示服装、鞋帽等的尺码、号码等。常以large,简写为简写为L(XL超大号的超大号的),medium简写为简写为M(中号的)(中号的),small简简写为写为S(小号的)来表示。如:(小号的)来表示。如:Whatsizeshoesdoyouwear?你穿多大的鞋?你穿多大的鞋?Iwearsize7.我穿七号的。我穿七号的。3.tomato和其他以和其他以o结尾的名词的复数。结尾的名词的复数。以以o结尾的名词复数有的要加结尾的名词复数有的要加-es,有有的要加的要加s,一般来说无生命的名词变复数时一般来说无生命的名词变复数时加加-s,有生命则加有生命则加-es,同学们不妨记住下同学们不妨记住下面两句话:面两句话:(1)小马虎弹着钢琴)小马虎弹着钢琴(piano)听着收音听着收音机机(radio),),又到动物园又到动物园(zoo)照了照了张相张相(photo),),但考试得了个大鸡蛋但考试得了个大鸡蛋(零分(零分zero),),一律加一律加s。(2)黑人)黑人(Negro)英雄英雄(hero)爱吃爱吃土豆土豆(potato)西红柿西红柿(tomato),),全全部加部加es。4.Wehavelarge,mediumandsmallbowls.large与与big:big与与large都有都有“大大”的含义,但的含义,但big侧重表示一个物体的块、重量,含有侧重表示一个物体的块、重量,含有“庞庞大、笨重大、笨重”之意,其反义词是之意,其反义词是little。如:如:Theelephantisverybig.large用来指体积、面积、容积及范围用来指体积、面积、容积及范围之大,其反义词是之大,其反义词是small。如:如:largefamily大家庭大家庭alargeman一个肥胖的人一个肥胖的人在口语中在口语中big与与large可互换,可互换,big较为较为口语化。口语化。I like,and I dont like,or because.He/She likes,He/She doesnt like,because.Giveareportlikethis:ExercisesSection BSection BWhatarethese?orangejuicedumplingsporridgegreentearicesouponionfishIlikenoodlesandsoup.Idontlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.I like 1.orangejuice2.dumplings3.porridge4.greentea5.rice6.soup7.onion8.fish2a ListeningORDERFORMAddressTelephonenumberOrder15PeaceRoad398284516muttonandcarrotdumplings.Tomatosoup.Onelargegreenteaandonesmallorangejuice.2b ListeningA:Hello,Houseofdumplings!B:Hello!Iwanttoordersomefood,please.A:Sure.B:Idlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.A:Uh-huh.TapescriptB:Andsixteendumplings.A:Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?B:Muttonandcarrotdumplings,please.A:OK.Anythingelse?B:Oh,yes.Idlikesomesoup.A:OK.Then.Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike?B:Tomatosoup.A:OK.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?B:Onelargegreenteaandonesmallorangejuice.A:OK.Whatsyouraddress,please?B:15PeaceRoad.A:Andwhatsyourtelephonenumber?B:398-2845.A:398-2845?B:Yup.A:Thatllbethirty-twoRMB.1.Wouldyoulikesomemore?.Imfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.IdlovetoC.No,IwouldnotD.No,thanksExercises 2.Iwouldlikeacapoftea.()(从从4个选项中选择一个与句中画线部分意个选项中选择一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近)思相同或相近)A.wantB.borrowC.carryD.know3.Therearefew_inthefridge.Letsgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.A.vegetablesB.fruitC.meatD.eggs1.Who_(have)brownshoesinourclass?2.Pleasegivemesome_(fruit).3.He_(would)liketosithere.4.Howmany_(piece)ofbreaddoyouhave?用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。hasfruit/fruitswouldpieces5.Theyareinthe_(teacher)office.6.Wemust_(open)thedoorandgoout.7.Therearesome_(fish)inthebottle.8.Itstime_(go)home.teachersopenfishtogo9.Shesometimes_(drink)coffeeathome10.Letsgoandask_(she).drinksher1.Icanseesomepearsonthetree.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_you_onthetree?2.Idlikesomeapples.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_youlike?WhatseeWhat句型转换句型转换canwould3.Icanseesomekitesinthesky.(改为否定句改为否定句)I_see_kitesinthesky.4.Therearetwoglassesofmilkonthetable.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_glassesofmilkarethereonthetable?cantanyHow many5.Itstimeforsupper.(同义句转换同义句转换)Itstime_supper.6.Mybikeisbroken.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)Whats_yourbike?7.Wedlikeaglassofmilk.(改为复数形式改为复数形式)Wedlike_of_.towronghavewithglassesmilk8.Thetwinswantsomefruit.(同义句转换同义句转换)Thetwins_somefruit.9.TheydlikeanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_likeanEnglish-Chinesedictionary?wouldlikeWould he10.Iorderalargepizzaeveryday.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_youordereveryday?WhatdopizzasizeWhichdoyouthinkishealthyfood?Whichisjunkfood(垃圾食品)(垃圾食品)?Discuss 为家人设计一份营养、健康的早、中、为家人设计一份营养、健康的早、中、晚餐,并说明理由。晚餐,并说明理由。以以“MyFavoriteFood”为题谈谈你对为题谈谈你对食物的爱好情况。食物的爱好情况。_Make a survey:What do you like?WhyName此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢