【精品】2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件:2.6 Design精品ppt课件.ppt
2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件:2.6Design.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记阅读单词】1.abstractadj.2.exhibitionn.3.concreten.adj.4.balconyn.5.architectn.6.jewelleryn.2.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拼写高频单词】1.n.诗歌2.adj.典型的3.adj.浅的4.v.毁坏,毁灭5.adj.狭窄的【拓展核心单词】1.v.想象adj.想象的,虚构的n.想象2.n.疼痛,痛;痛苦adj.痛苦的;令人烦恼的adv.痛苦地;令人烦恼地3.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.v.价值,价格;重要性adj.重要的,有价值的adv.重要地,有价值地adj.无价值的,没有用的4.adj.优雅的adv.优雅地n.优雅5.adj.宗教的;虔诚的adv.笃信地;虔诚地n.宗教;教派6.adj.高兴的,幸福的adv.高兴地;快乐地n.快乐;幸福7.vt.把与联系起来adj.有关的,相关的n.联系4.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.后缀-ness名词总汇(1)happiness快乐(2)carelessness粗心(3)kindness善良(4)forgiveness宽恕,饶恕(5)fitness健康,恰当(6)darkness黑暗(7)illness疾病(8)loneliness孤单6.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.与绘画有关的用词(1)abstractadj.抽象的(2)straightadj.直的adv.直接地(3)imaginationn.想象力(4)imaginaryadj.想象的(5)emphasisev.强调(6)detailn.细节(7)typicaladj.典型的(8)impressiveadj.留下深刻印象的(9)shaden.阴影(10)wavyadj.波状的7.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.含有breath的常见短语(1)holdonesbreath屏住呼吸(2)outofbreath上气不接下气,气喘吁吁(3)takesb.sbreathaway使某人激动(或惊羡)得透不过气来(4)wasteonesbreath徒费唇舌,白说(5)takeadeepbreath深呼吸4.收集“材料”(1)material材料(2)steel钢,钢铁(3)stone石头(4)brick砖(5)mud泥(6)wood木料(7)marble大理石(8)copper铜(9)concrete混凝土(10)cotton棉花(11)silk丝绸(12)fiber纤维8.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.fixoneseyes注视,凝视2.ruins成为废墟3.thepurposeof出于目的4.try试用,试验5.goodbyetosb.向某人挥手告别6.onesbreath屏住呼吸7.put张贴,举起,留宿8.takebath洗澡9.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景9.detail详细地10.(be)deepthought陷入沉思11.least至少12.befamous因而出名13.relate把联系起来14.purpose故意地15.dateback/date追溯到16.sort有几分地10.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.“一点儿”的多种表达(1)sortof(修饰形容词或副词)(2)alittle(修饰动词、形容词、副词或不可数名词)(3)abit(修饰动词、形容词或副词)(4)abitof(修饰不可数名词)(5)alittlebitof(修饰不可数名词)(6)kindof(修饰形容词或副词)11.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.“总的说来”有多少种表达(1)toconclude(2)ina/oneword(3)inconclusion(4)allinall(5)tosumup(6)allthingsconsidered(7)generallyspeaking(8)inshort(9)ingeneral(10)insummary3.常用主动结构的短语(1)datebackto/datefrom追溯到(2)belongto属于(3)comeabout发生(4)comeout出版;开花(5)takeplace发生(6)consistof由组成12.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.thewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress,andchoosestopaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.(P36)为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和裙子的面料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后的背景颜色。考点提炼不定式做状语,表示目的。2.IwishIapainting,buttheyaretooexpensiveforme.(P37)我本希望我能买一幅画的,但它们对我而言太贵了。考点提炼wish后宾语从句用虚拟语气形式。13.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.TheinterviewwasveryusefulIgotalotofinterestinginformationformyarticle.(P40)采访很有用,因为我为我的文章得到了许多有趣的信息。考点提炼as引导原因状语从句。4.WeonMangoStreet.(P42)我们并非总住在芒果街。考点提炼notalways表示“并非总是”,为不完全否定句型。14.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.为了保暖,我们关上了所有的窗户。2.我多么希望我昨天就已经把这件事告诉他了。3.她由于生病可能需要些帮助。4.作为一名著名的老师,李老师并不总是把答案告诉他的学生。15.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson1XuBeihongwasanimportantChinesemodernfolkartist.He1.(combine)poetrywithpainting.Acrosshispainting,namedRacingHorse,wecanseeahorserunning2.highspeedlikeamissileacrossthesky.16.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景QiBaishiwasoneofChinasgreatestpainters,3.workedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Thenbetween1902and1909,hetravelledacrossthecountryandpaintedmanypicturesofscenery.Hisinterestchangedlater4.simplepicturesfromeverydaylife,suchasvegetables,flowers,birds,andinsects.Cabbageis5.well-knownexampleofQisworks.Thetinyinsectnearthecabbagehassomeredonitsback.Itsblackeyes,6.(fix)onthecabbage,showthecreaturesinterestinthevegetable.QiBaishisstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudience7.(guess)andmakesthemusetheir8.(imagine).17.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景ChenYifeiwasaverysuccessfulartist.Hissoftportraitsofbeautiful9.(woman)arevery10.(value).Thepainting,namedPoppy,isatypicalexampleofChensstyle.Inthepainting,ayoungwomansitsaloneandisdeepinthought.18.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson3ChenZijiangisapaper-cuttingexpertwhomIinterviewedformyarticleonChineseArt.Paper-cuttingissomethingthathelearnedtodofrom1.earlyage.“ItisaChinesefolkart2.alonghistory,”MrChentoldme,“Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs3.(date)backtothetimeoftheNorthernandSouthernDynasty!”HeaddedthatbytheSouthernSongDynasty,paper-cutting4.(become)animportantpartofeverydaylife.“Ayoungfarmerwhowantedawifewouldlookatayoungwomanspaper-cuttingskillsbefore5.(marry)her!”explainedMrChen,laughingatthelookofsurpriseonmyface.19.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Chenwentontoexplainthattherewerethreetypesofpapercuts6.peoplestillmaketoday:papercutsfordecoration,for7.(religion)purposesandfordesignpatterns.Oftenpapercutsusedfordecoration8.(see)onwindowsandgates.9.areusuallyputupduringholidaystobringgoodluck.Theyarealsousedonpresents.Apresentforparents10.childhasrecentlybeenbornmightshowapapercutofchildren,forexample.20.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson4ThehouseonMangoStreetisours,andwedonthavetopayrenttoanybody,orsharetheyardwiththepeopledownstairs,1.becarefulnottomaketoomuchnoise,andworriedaboutthelandlord2.(be)angry.3.evenso,itsnotthehousewethoughtwedget.21.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Itssmallandred4.narrowstepsinfrontandwindowssosmall5.youdthinkthey6.(hold)theirbreath.Thereisnofrontyard,onlyfourlittletreesplantedbythecityonthesideofthestreet.7.backisasmallgarageforthecarwedontownyetandasmallyard8.lookssmallerbetweenthetwobuildingsoneitherside.Therearestairsinthehouse,but9.areordinarystairs,andthehousehasonlyonewashroom.Everybodyhastoshare10.bedroomMamaandPapa,CarlosandKiki,meandNenny.22.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景23核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 131.imaginationn.想象;想象力派生imaginev.想象imaginaryadj.想象的,虚构的imaginativeadj.富于想象力的;创新的领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法语法填空(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Icantimagine(live)anywherebutRockaway.我很难设想能到洛克威以外的地方去生活。living24核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13用imagine的恰当形式填空(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解B篇)Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirown.另外一组学生根据他们的想象力做了一些东西。(2016全国高考甲卷,阅读理解B篇)Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildly.学生会讲一些非常有想象力的东西。用imagine的适当短语填空(2015广东高考,阅读理解A篇)Icant_verymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.我无法想象大约四十年后还有许多未被打开的这种游戏的箱子。imaginationsimaginativeimaginetherebeing25核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点havetheimaginationtodosth.有做的想象力/机智catchonesimagination投合某人的喜好leavesth.tosb.simagination把某物留给某人去想象beyondimagination超乎想象imagine(sb.)doingsth.想象(某人)做某事imaginethat/why/what/how.想象/认为26核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 132.fixv.使固定,安装;修理;安排,确定领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用fix的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016天津高考,阅读理解B篇)Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoaster.从那份首次的修理工作以来,他已经修了一台坏了的空调,一台不能正常工作的洗衣机和一台不能烘烤的烤面包片器。(2016浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)AneighborhoodgirlIdplayedwithmillionsoftimesappearedwiththeexactsamebasket_tohershiny,newbikethatalreadyhadallthebellsandwhistles.一位曾经和我一起玩过许多次的邻家女孩出现了,她的带有车铃和汽笛的闪光发亮的新自行车上安装了一个完全一样的车篮子。havebeenfixedfixed27核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2015陕西高考,六选五)Theyignoretheappointedtimeandleavetheirhomesonlyafter.他们忽视约好的时间,直到过了约定好的时间后才离开家。(2015全国高考卷,七选五)Butyoucantbesuccessfulwhentheresalackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilityto.但是当做错事的人没有承担责任来弥补错误而因之导致一种缺乏信任的关系时,你就不可能成功。thefixedtimefixthemistake28核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点fixsth.onsth.在上安装fixadatefor为确定日期fixoneseyeson眼睛盯着看fixonesattentionon/upon集中注意力于fixsb.upwithsth.安顿某人(某事),安排某人(某事)29核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 133.leavevi.&vt.离开;留下,留给;遗忘;让处于(某种状态、某地等)n.休假领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法单句改错(2016全国高考丙卷,短文改错)NowIamleavinghometocollege.现在我要离家去上大学。用leave的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2014山东高考,阅读表达)Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtheircarsbehind.对在禁止车辆区域的司机进行罚款也常常可能会促使他们不开车。tofortoleave30核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2015浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Inmostcitiestheskylooksasthoughithasbeenemptiedofstars,avacanthaze(霾)thatmirrorsourfearofthedark.在大多数城市,天空看起来好像没有了星星,留下空空的雾霾,反映了我们对黑暗的恐惧。用forget或leave的恰当形式填空(2014浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)Iwouldneverthewonderfuleveningwhensomethingchanged.IhadarrivedhomewhenIrealizedthatIhadmylaptopinmyoffice.leavingbehindforgetleft31核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点leavesb.doing让某人做leavesth.done让某事被做leavefor离开去某地leavesb.alone=leaveonebyoneself把某人独自留下leaveschool放学,毕业,离校,退学leavesb./sth.behind忘带,把抛在后面,超过,永久离开(某人、某地或某国)leaveout遗漏;省去askforaleave请假32核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 134.ruinvt.毁坏,毁灭n.毁坏;破产;(pl.)废墟领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用ruin的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2015福建高考,阅读理解E篇)Dontletnegativity.不要让消极毁了你的动机。(2013辽宁高考,短文改错)Hehas.Weareworriedabouthim.他已经毁了身体,我们都很担心他。Aftertheplanebombedthecity,itwas.在飞机轰炸了之后,这座城市变为了一片废墟。ruinyourmotivationruinedhishealthinruins33核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点ruinsth.毁掉某物ruinoneself毁掉自己come/gotoruin毁灭;崩溃financialruin经济崩溃inruins成为废墟34核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 135.detailn.细节;详情;个人信息v.详述;详细说明;(军队中)派遣领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用detail的恰当形式填空(2016浙江高考,书面表达)Planningisgoodasitdecideshowwedowhatwewanttodo.计划有好处,因为它详细地决定了我们如何做我们想要做的事。(2016江苏高考,任务型阅读)Idontneedtokeepalltheforfutureuse.我不需要保存所有这些细节供将来使用。indetaildetails35核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13Neitherofthemwaspreparedtotheirtalks.他们两个都没有准备详细说明有关他们的谈话。For,contactthepersonneldepartment.要进一步获得详细情况,联系人事部门。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点full/furtherdetails详情gointodetailabout详细叙述关于的情况indetail详细地gointodetailaboutfurtherdetails36核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 136.addv.增加;加;补充说派生additionn.加;增加的人或事物additionaladj.附加的;另外的领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用add的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解A篇)TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withperformancesinMarchandSeptember.歌剧会演期从六月一直到八月,在三月和九月有附加的演出。(2016江苏高考,书面表达),theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,regardlessoftimeandspace.另外,因特网使得调查和投票变得容易方便了,不受时间和空间的限制。additionalInaddition37核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2014福建高考,阅读理解D篇)Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyyourhappinesswithmoremoney.也许你认为有更多的钱你可以很容易地增加快乐。(2015湖北高考,完形填空)HeJasonlostmoneybecausehewouldnottellalie.他补充说贾森因为不愿意撒谎,结果报纸没卖出去,损失了很多钱。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点add.to.在上加上addto增加addup加起来addupto加起来达到addtoaddedthat38核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 137.purposen.目的,意图派生purposelyadv.故意地领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法完成或翻译句子(2016江苏高考,完形填空)Iwasntdoinganythingtomakemyselfbetter.我并不是在故意做什么来使自己更好些。(2016全国高考丙卷,完形填空)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.onpurpose在我十三岁时,我唯一的目的就是要成为足球队中的明星。39核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2015湖北高考,阅读理解A篇)aponydriftistogatherthemupsotheirhealthcanbechecked.小马迁移的目的是把它们集中起来,以便检查它们的身体。DoyoucometoLondonseeingyourfamily,orforthebusinesspurpose?你来伦敦是来探家还是做生意?联想拓展想拓展记考点考点thepurposeofsth.某事的目的forthepurpose/aimof为的是;为了目的onpurpose故意地;有意地withthepurposeof目的是,带着的目的tothepurpose中肯servethepurpose符合需要;解决问题Thepurposeofforthepurposeof40核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 138.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心,仁慈;宽恕;幸运派生mercifuladj.仁慈的,宽容的领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用mercy的恰当形式填空Thekingatlastsettheyoungmanfree.仁慈的国王最后把那个年轻人放了。完成或翻译句子Inthepasttherichpeoplethepoor.在过去,那些富人对穷人没有怜悯心。mercifulhadnomercyon41核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13Theboatwasatthemercyoftheriver.Weshouldpunishthecriminals.我们应该毫不留情地惩罚罪犯。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点have/takemercyonsb.对某人有怜悯之心showmercytosb.对某人表现出怜悯atthemercyof任由的摆布withoutmercy残忍地,毫不留情地begformercy恳求宽恕那条船任由河水摆布。withoutmercy42核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 139.conclusionn.结论,推论;结束,结尾派生conclusiveadj.结论性的,不容置疑的concludev.推断出,推论出,(使)结束,终止领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法完成或翻译句子(2014湖南高考,写作)Alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecan.人们应能得到所有信息,以便他们能得出他们自己的结论。Inconclusion,Iwouldliketothankyouallforyourhardwork.reachtheirownconclusions最后,我要感谢你们所有人所付出的艰苦劳动。43核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2014陕西高考,阅读理解C篇)ResearcherstheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.研究者得出结论,法国人常在他们感到饱了时停止吃东西。(2015四川高考,阅读理解D篇)AlthoughDrDominonihasonlystudiedlightpollution,otherresearchrobinslivinginnoisycitieshavestartedtosingatnighttomakethemselvesheardoverloudnoise.尽管Dominoni博士只研究光污染,但是其他的研究得出结论:生活在吵闹的城市的知更鸟开始在夜里唱歌,以让它们在吵闹的声音中能被听到。concludethatconcludedthat44核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点cometo/arriveat/reach/drawaconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论bring.toaconclusion使结束inconclusion=toconclude最后(一句话)conclude(that).得出结论45核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 1310.seemvi.好像领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法语法填空(2016浙江高考,阅读理解C篇)Whydoyoungchildrenandscientistsseem(be)somuchalike?为什么幼小的孩子和科学家们看起来如此相像?(2016上海高考,阅读理解)Afterseemedlikeasafeamountoftime,Ireadthepoemagainandwasconfused.经过了一段似乎是安全的期间,我再次读了那首诗,被搞糊涂了。tobewhat46核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13完成句子(2015浙江高考,阅读理解B篇)Graphscan,butreadingagraphisalotlikereadingastory.表格可能看来有些吓人,但读表十分像读一则故事。(2015湖南高考,阅读理解B篇)ButinChicagosearlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionanewproblem.但在芝加哥的早期历史中,每个工程的解决似乎会产生一个新的问题。(2013浙江高考,六选五)Beforeyoustart,thetaskisunlikelytobeaccomplished.你开始前,那个任务看起来似乎不可能完成。seemfrighteningseemedtocreateitseemsthat47核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点seem+n./adj.似乎是/似乎(怎么样)seemtodosth./tohavedonesth.似乎做了某事/已经做了某事Itseemsthat.似乎Thereseemstobe似乎有Itseemsasif.看来好像48核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 1311.sortof有几分地,有那么一点儿领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法完成或翻译句子(2015四川高考,阅读理解E篇)Asquarecouldbeturnedintowheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssides,herealized.他意识到,通过给一个方形石块的四边拴上木棒,就可以将其变成一个粗制的、可以滚动的轮子。Shesortofpretendsthatshedoesntreallycare.aroughsortof她摆出一副并不真正在乎的样子。49核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2015湖南高考,语法填空)Youneedtolearnandfindtherelevantinformationforyourparticularproject.你需要学会如何分类整理,并找到你的特定方案所需的相关信息。(2016全国高考丙卷,阅读理解C篇)AppleDaysarebeingheldatwithaninterestinfruit.苹果节正在对水果感兴趣的各种地方举行。howtosortthroughallsortsofplaces50核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点sortoflike有点像asortof某种的,一种allsortsof各种各样的ofthis/thatsort这/那一类的sortout挑出,整理好sortthroughsth.查看某些事物并加以分类整理51核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 1312.datebackto=datefrom始自某时期,追溯至领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用date的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2015全国高考卷,阅读理解D篇)Stonehengeisoneoftheworldsmostfamousprehistoricmonumentsover5,000years.巨石阵是可追溯5000多年的世界上最著名的史前石碑。(2013辽宁高考,阅读理解D篇)ThatmeaningthetimeofThomasEdison.那一意义追溯到托马斯爱迪生时代。datingbackdatesbackto52核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13单句改错LastsummerwewenttoEurope,visitingacastledatedbacktothe13thcentury.去年夏天我们去了欧洲,参观了一座十三世纪时期的城堡。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点outofdate过时的,过期的todate迄今,至今;到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)uptodate现代的set/fixadatefor确定时间make/haveadatewith.和有个约会自助巩固自助巩固dateback后面跟一段时间,而datefrom和datebackto后面跟时间点,这些短语常用一般现在时态,且用主动结构。dateddating53核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 1313.relateto把与联系起来;跟有关;认同,理解;叙述,讲领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法完成句子(2016北京高考,七选五)Fortherisk-seekers,apartofthebrainpleasurebecomesactive.对风险爱好者来说,与快乐相关的大脑的部分变得很活跃。(2016江苏高考,阅读理解C篇)CivilconflictElNinosharmfuleffects.国内冲突和厄尔尼诺现象的有害后果有关。relatedtoisrelatedto54核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13(2015福建高考,完形填空)Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingherchoiceofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewayshehermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededtoexpress.凯莉曾去看望她的朋友,全部时间都在批评她对男朋友的选择、她的生活方式、她理解她妈妈的方式,以及她感到她需要表达的其他各种事情。(2015广东高考,阅读理解C篇)ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionreadingability.但是根据安德森的说法,花在看电视上的时间量和阅读能力没有关系。relatedtoisnotrelatedto55核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13联想拓展想拓展记考点考点relatesth.tosb.向某人叙述(事实、经历等);讲述(故事等)berelatedto与相关,和有亲戚关系relatesth.to/withsth.将某一事物与另一事物联系起来56核心词汇核心句式23411.Toemphasisethewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress,andchoosestopaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.(P36)为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和裙子的面料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后的背景颜色。分析提分析提炼究考法究考法(1)toemphasise“为了强调”,为动词不定式做状语,表示目的。(2)动词不定式也可用以表示结果,但常表示出乎意料之外的结果。而分词做状语表示原因、结果、时间、伴随状况、让步、条件等。(3)soastodo,inordertodo也用以表示目的,二者用法基本相同,但soastodo一般不用于句首。57核心词汇核心句式2341领悟考法悟考法用考点用考点语法填空(2016四川高考,阅读理解B篇)Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythings(improve)theworld.在我们每天的工作中,我们都会被所遇到的那些为了改善世界而做出不平凡事迹的人们所鼓舞。(2016北京高考,阅读理解B篇)Shecreatedawebsitepage,(match)survivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.她创建了一个网站,给有那些需要的幸存者找到愿意提供帮助的捐赠者。toimprovematching58核心词汇核心句式2341(2016浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)(look)back,Ih