新世纪大学英语综合教学课件3课后习题-答案~答案~.doc

|Enhance your language awarenessUnit1Words in action1. bound 2. appropriate3. possessing 4. permanent5. appointed 6. parted7. had corresponded 8. gazed9. notion 10. keen11. preserve 12. grasped13. figured 14. grounded15. sensible 16. attribute17. united 18. pursue19. commitments 20. regulating1. distinguish between2. checked up on3. torn down 4. make a fortune 5. all of a sudden 6. lost track of 7. Casting an eye over 8. broke up 9. take pleasure in 10. described as 11. turned up 12. in so far as13. is under arrest |14. pass on 15. as toIncreasing your word power arrive arrival try trial approve approvalbetray betrayalbury burialdismiss dismissaldispose disposalpropose proposalrefuse refusalremove removalsurvive survivalwithdraw withdrawal1. refusal 2. arrivals 3. removal 4. dismissal5. survival 6. proposal 7. disposal8. approval 1. e 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. dGRAMMAR REVIEW 1. whichever tent you are not using now|2. whoever comes / come first 3. whichever / whatever condition our captain thought was the best4. Wherever / No matter where I go5. whatever wishes their child / children expresses / express6. However disappointed / No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings / environment / situation7. Whoever breaks it 8. whenever he concentrates on a problem 1. It is not luck but hard work that led him to todays success.2. Prof. Moen argues that it is energy that makes the world go round.3. It was not until he had proved he was honest that he won the familys trust.4. It was clearly the headmaster himself who / that opened the door for me.5. CLOZE1) classical2) notion3) utility4) ground5) occurs6) goodness7) as to8) possesses9) preserve10) bound11) mirror12) virtuous13) commitment14) moral excellence|TRANSLATION1. The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2. Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / courage in computer games.3. There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4. Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call / is called “the court of morality“.5. Todays culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6. As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn / work for it.Unit2Words in action1. curled2. minimum3. clip4. yielded 5. Given 6. awaiting 7. fascinated 8. affection 9. interact 10. haste11. harden 12. grief 13. defies 14. glance15. presence |16. lasting17. via 18. acquire 19. manipulate 20. restraints1. let loose on2. fit into 3. hold on4. state of affairs5. in the course of 6. in vain 7. build on 8. In short9. grow used to 10. blame on 11. reached for 12. give and takeIncreasing your word power1. overcoat2. overhead3. overjoyed 4. overslept 5. overweight 6. overdue7. overtime 8. overworking1. crush 2. attributes 3. fancy|4. bubbled5. grasp 6. drizzling7. labeling 8. yield 1. We are short of hands.2. I still have some money in hand.3. Give me a hand with this box, please.4. I often keep a dictionary at hand.5. The football fans were out of hand.6. Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class.7. This ring was handed down to me by my grandmother.8. Times up. Please hand in your test papers.9. Please hand on the magazine to your roommates.10. Im afraid I cant help you. Im a green handGRAMMAR REVIEW1. Sitting on the stairs was / On the stairs was sitting 2. Over the wall came / flew 3. Round the corner was 4. Then finally came 5. Under the table was lying 6. At / On the top of (On top of) the hill stood 1. The beaver chews down trees to get food and material to build its home with.2. Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with? (Cross out him“)3. The goals for which he has fought all his life seem unimportant to him now. |4. NONE.5. The essay starts by asking a question, to which the author then gives a positive answer.CLOZE(1) haste(2) state of affairs(3) distinguished(4) meeting of minds(5) blossom(6) inner charm(7) intimacy(8) emotion(9) acquiring(10) ideals(11) admiration(12) lasting(13) affection(14) forge(15) honor(16) overwhelmingTRANSLATION1. In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum.2. I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.3. We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4. Valentines Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your / ones affection.5. In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.6. Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to the others company and learned to appreciate the other.Unit3Words in action|1. inform2. evaluate3. attractive 4. depression5. leisure 6. Collective 7. decreased8. spiritual9. religious 10. temporary 11. scales 12. cultivate 13. suggests 14. purchase 15. inevitable 16. enable 17. reinforced 18. comparison 19. occupations 20. destructive1) work out 2) have a clear conscience3) other than 4) fact of life 5) as a whole 6) relative to 7) point of view8) in terms of 9) in part 10) took pains 11) in effect12) serve as 13) Leave with 14) wore out 15) better off 16) has a great deal to do with17) from derivesIncreasing your word power1) 反攻，反击|2) 反要求；3) 对策；对付措施4) 对应的人（物） ，对手5) 产生相反效果的6) 抗癌的7) 防冻剂8) 防污染的9) 反对吸烟的10) 不合群的；反社会的1) decrease 2) ranking3) concept 4) suggest 5) central, key6) way, pattern7) aim, goal, end 8) buy 9) seek 10) norm, criterion 11) position 12) total, amount 13) short-term 14) honest 15) sort 16) inevitable 1. total2. current 3. ideal 4. relatives 5. alternative 6. objectives7. individual 8. maximum|GRAMMAR REVIEW1. was the law2. could he free himself from feelings of guilt3. will he now4. have I faced so difficult a choice5. are visitors allowed to feed the animals in the zoo6. had we started lunch when the doorbell rang7. she told me did I realize the mistake I had made8. can you buy shoes like that9. did he protest10. I known what was going to happen1. Your picture / painting is far / much more beautiful.2. If only I could do half as well as you (have done)!3. The publishing house has produced twice as many books as it did last year.4. We had to do more work for less money.5. While people are richer in material wealth, their spiritual life is poorer.CLOZE(1) whole(2) However(3) part(4) In effect(5) derived(6) purchased(7) better off(8) take pains(9) necessarily(10) to do(11) comparison(12) relative(13) inevitable(14) serve(15) seekTRANSLATION