伴侣犬护理简介ppt (45).pdf
动物科学技术学院动物科学技术学院2020/6/142College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAUDaily Management 1.Hold Dogs 1.1 Miniature dog:To hold its chest with one hand and buttocks with another.1.2 Medium-sized dog:Youd better bend one arm to let it sit on,and hug it with another arm.1.3 Large dog:You should put your arms under its chest and abdomen,to ensure its center of gravity falls on your arms and then lift it up.2020/6/143College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU3 2.Dog Walking Once in the morning and once in the afternoon，30-60 minutes of exercise each time is enough.Walk the dog on a leash.Always be careful of strange dogs on the road in case of infection or parasites.Daily Management 2020/6/144College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU4 The following dogs cant go out or only can go out under supervision：The puppies less than three months old.Pregnant or estrous female dogs.The dogs that have not been vaccinated or just vaccinated.Dogs suffering from diseases or just recovering from serious illness.Daily Management 2020/6/145College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU5 3.The observation of dogs faeces Puppies have fast metabolism and their digestive and excretory system are not fully developed so they defecate much more frequently than older dogs.They usually defecate before sleeping,after waking up or after eating.Please observe them carefully.When puppies sniff around the ground,it means that they are going to defecate.Then you should guide them to defecate in designated area.Daily Management 2020/6/146College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU6 4、Measure dogstemperature Normal body temperature:38-39 Puppies have slightly higher temperature than adult dogs.4.1 Thermometers:Mercury thermometer Digital thermometer Infrared thermometerDaily Management 2020/6/147College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU7 4.2 Take mercury thermometer as an example to explain how to measure body temperature.Shake the thermometer to make it read less than 35 and apply petroleum jelly to the thermometer.Restrict the dog.Insert slowly1/3 to 1/2 of the thermometer into its anus and keep it inside.3-5 minutes before taking it out to read the results.Daily Management 2020/6/148College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU85.Use Eyewash5.1 Restrict the dog5.2 Use eyewash5.2.1 Eye dropsWhen applying dog eye drops,you should lift its eyelids,and drop eye drops about 3-5cm above its eyes.Since the eye drops will easily washed away by tears,they should be applied many times a day.5.2.2 Eye ointmentsWhen applying eye ointment,you should squeeze it into dogs eyelids,release and gently rub the eyelids,to make the ointment spread over the entire eyeballs.Daily Management 2020/6/149College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU96.Give dogs medicine 6.1 Feeding directly 6.1.1 Pills You can put them directly into the root of the dogs tongue and then close its mouth with your hand,until its tongue is extended.That means the pills have been swallowed.Mixed the pills into their food.6.1.2 Powder Powder medicine without peculiar smell can be directly mixed with their daily food.Daily Management 2020/6/1410College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU10 6.2 use feeder Method：6.2.1 Inhalations：Use feeder and make it filled with inhalations.Open the dogs mouth and pull the inhalations in.6.2.2 Tablets or capsules：You should fill the feeder with drinking water,locate the pills or capsules in the gap of tapered tip.Open the dogs mouth,and lower the end of the feeder to push water as well as pills to its mouth.Daily Management 2020/6/1411College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAU117.Weight Measurement7.1 Measuring equipmentFamily scale7.2 Measuring methodminiature doglarge dogDaily Management 2020/6/1412College of Animal Science and Technology,HZAUTHANKS12
