介词to常用动词短语汇总.doc

介词to常用动词短语汇总一些动词与介词to搭配构成短语，下面列举一些常见的搭配形式。1get down to着手做认真考虑While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house.当天晴时，我一定要油漆房子。解释：其后宾语一般用“business, work等。down是副词。2keep to遵守坚持，坚持方向例如：Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night. 他虽然有病，但仍然学习到深夜。3contribute to = make contributions to有助于，为做奉献，投稿，捐款We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。4. admit to成认，招认The young man admitted to stealing the jewels.那个年轻人成认了偷了珠宝。注：例句中的to可省略。5take to开场从事；养成习惯，沉湎于，例如：Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开场生产童靴。Our factory has taken to making children's boots.For some reason he took to walking in the New York streets at night.不知为什么，他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。6turn to求助于依靠，转而从事于例如：Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living.他在这个国家找不到工作，以写作谋生。7when it comes to (doing) sth.其短语表示“当涉及做某事的情况、事情或问题时When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he always keeps silent.当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时，他总是沉默不语。8lead to导致引起，通向例如：Jealousy and anger usually lead to doing the wrong thing.嫉妒与愤怒通常会导致做错事情。注：lead sb. to do带着某人做某事；使得某人做某事His search for wisdom leads him to understand the fear for God.他对智慧的追求使得他明白了为什么要敬畏上帝。9look forward to期望盼望例如：We are all looking forward to hearing from you . 我们都盼望收到你的信。10. stick to坚持忠于等例如：If you stick to practising English, you'll make unexpected progress.要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。11. object to反对例如：I really object to being charged for parking at the hospital.我坚决反对医院收取停车费。12 be equal to等于，胜任，经得起例如：He is equal to doing this task. 他胜任做这件工作。13see to注意处理，照料等例如：I really will see to painting the living room next week. 我真的在下周油漆起居室。注：see to it that = make sure that务必要，注意例如：See to it that your are back before 4 oclock.务必四点钟之前回来。14pay attention to注意，认真听讲You should pay attention to summing up better and faster solution.你应该注意总结更好更快的解决方法。15. devote oneself to = be devoted to = be committed to把专用于，专心致力于，把奉献给例如：Several courses are devoted to improving customer care.几个课程致力于提高客户效劳水平。16. fall to开场做例如：Little Red Riding Hood and the wolf fell to talking. 小红帽与大灰狼交谈起来。17. give oneself up to献身于，致力于例如：I want to give myself up to writing fulltime. 我希望全时间投入写作。18. prefer.to两者中宁愿选择其中之一，更喜欢例如：I prefer singing to acting. 我愿意唱歌而不愿演戏。19. be/get used to习惯于例如：I have been used to getting up early. 我已经习惯了早起。20. be reduced to被迫做，陷入境地，陷入窘境例如：I was reduced to borrowing money from friends.我被迫沦落到了向朋友借钱的地步。21. be / get used to习惯于    She isn't used to living with strangers.她不习惯与陌生人住在一起。22. settle down to =settle to开场认真对待，定下心来做例如：I am so worried that I cant settle down to doing anything.我忧心忡忡，做什么事都静不下心来初高中常见带介词to的短语总结在初高中阶段的英语学习中，我们经常会遇到许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to是介词，其后要求跟名词，代词或动名词形式，那麽这种情况往往与to do sth相混淆，为了帮助大家记忆，现将常见的to为介词的短语归纳如下： adjust to / apply to/adapt (oneself) to/适应 see to负责 stick to坚持 get down to 认真处理 listen to 听 What do you say to - 你觉得-怎样？amount to / come to合计 be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduceto使沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为所知 be married to 与结婚 be sentenced to被判处be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduceto使沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应be known to 为所知 be married to 与结be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 与连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare to把比作 be engaged to 与订婚be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于；有习惯be engaged to 与订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 put ones mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心；注意；照料 see to 负责；注意contribute to对作奉献；有助于 make contributions to对作奉献apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎；将近 reply to 答复add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除之外 turn to转向；求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬admit to成认 belong to 属于 take to 喜爱；开场cling to 附着 fall to 开场 respond to 答复；对作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于 amount to等于 prefer to更喜欢set an example to 给树立典范 refer to 谈到；参考；查阅 agree to sth. 同意某事 比拟：agree to do sth. 同意做某事prefer to更喜欢 take / make a trip to到地方去jointo把与 连接起来 turn a blind eye to对视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对充耳不闻 show honor to向表示敬意 put an end to(bring to an end) 完毕 set fire to 放火烧drink (a toast) to 为干杯第 9 页