2018年八年级下英语期末模拟试题.docx

2018年八年级下英语期末模拟试题年级：八年级 学生：王钊 分数： 一单项选择( ) 1. The man who invented the tea was honest one .He wanted to be emperor when he was young.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a( ) 2. With the of science tecnology. Wechat is becoming more and more popular.A. achievement B.amusement C.excitement D.development( ) 3. trees we plant, environment(环境) we will have.A.The more; the best B. The most; the better C. The more; the better D. The fewer; the better( ) 4. - As a middle school student , we must have a good study habit. - Yes, frist we mustnt todays homework till tomorrow. A. put off B.put out C. take off D.give out( ) 5. Kate was ill last week. But she is to go to school today.A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well( ) 6. Mr. Green isnt here, he home in England with his family.A. has been B.has come to C.has gone to D.has gone back( ) 7.The story made the girl her family back in her home town . A. miss B. missing C. misses D. to miss( )8. I was going out for a walk my mother asked me , “ Tom, Have you finished your homework?”. A. when B.while C. unless D.until( ) 9. I have never read book that I cant put it down .A. such an excellent B. a such excellent C. such excellent a D. so an excellent( ) 10. - Do you have lots of homework every day? - No, I only have . But none is easy. A. little B.few C.a few D.a little( ) 11. My headteacher saw her up some rubbish while he by.A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed( ) 12. -Have a lot of travelers visited the museum? - Yes, and they are foreigners. A. luckily B.mostly C.recently D.brightly( ) 13. -I have never tasted Indian food. How about you,Jack? - . Its said to be very hot. A. Me too B.So I have C.Me neither D.So have I( ) 14. - How long have you the League? -Since last week. A. joined B.been C.been joined D.been in( ) 15. I'm new here. Could you please tell me _?A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class beginC. where is the dining hall D. how many classes our school has 二完形填空Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were _1_ , if we can learn a second language in the same way, it wont seem to be so _2_ . Think of what small children do.    They listen to _3_ people say and they try to imitate(模仿) what they _4_. When they want something they have to _5 _ for it. They are using language, talking _6 _it all the time. If_ 7_ use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more_8_. It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, _9_  by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear, you can read them, spell them and write them_10_. (  ) 1. A. boys    B. girls    C. children   D. young people (  ) 2. A. important     B. difficult   C. interesting     D. easy(  ) 3. A. that    B. which       C. what    D. old  (  ) 4. A. see    B. listen    C. hear    D. speak(  ) 5. A. send      B. look     C. wait    D. ask (  ) 6. A. in       B. by        C. on    D. with(  ) 7. A. people      B. teachers      C. children   D. workers (  ) 8. A. slowly      B. hardly        C. quickly   D. carefully(  ) 9. A. not       B. and    C. but    D. then (  ) 10. A. first      B. earlier     C. before       D. later三阅读理解AA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术)。 He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “ Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “ Im sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.”“ Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “ We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your sons healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, “ Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, “ I you have any questions, ask the nurse.” “ Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “ His son died yesterday in a road accident . He was at the burial when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved yous sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial. ”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )46. What did the doctor do after received the call foe the surgery? A. He asked another doctor to do his duty. B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible. C. He discussed the boys state with his father. D. He waited until his sons burial was finished.( )47. The shouted at the doctor because he thought . A. He had waited too long. B. No one cared for his son C. The doctor was cold to him . D. The surgery took a long time.( )48. Who told the truth to the father in the end? A. The doctor B. The nurse C. His son D. A patient( )49. How might the father feel after he knew the truth? A.Angry B. Excited C. Sorry D. Doubtful( )50. What is the best title for the text?A. Seeing is believing B. Time wait for no man. C. Practice makes perfect D. Think before you decide.BHave you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Phode they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “ remains more awake” than the other half when people trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “ first -night influence”, “ In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep.” said Yuka Sasaki , one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 30 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart （间隔）. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So they dont know if the left half keeps “ watching ” all night, or whether it “ works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night.” They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.From some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “ looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 51. How many times did the researchers measure the brain waves for 35 volunteers? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Fourth( ) 52. The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period. A. The brain waves remained the same B. The brain activity helped with sleep C. The right half of brain keep “ watch” D. The left half of the brain was more active.( ) 53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A.Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping. B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place. C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half. D. What people can do when they cant sleep well. ( ) 54. The underlined word “ calming” has the closest meaning to “ ” . A. pleasing B. different C. serious D. strange( ) 55. Whats the text mainly about? A. What we will have to do to sleep well . B. How researchers measure brain waves. C. Who doesnt sleep well in a new place . D.Why its harder to sleep in a new place. C Explore and Discover A City Tour Discover some of Winnipegs rich historical past on a guided tour! When: Every Monday and Thursday Departs: Entrance Union Station 8:30 am ( about 2 hours) Cost: 30 per person Contact: Tours 204-254-3170 Otours Call to book ahead, space is limited,walk-ups welcome! Winnipeg Railway Museum & Gift Shop Where the past meets present ADMISSION Adults -5.00Students (6-15years)-3.005 & Under (with a parent) -FREE For group tours Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail at mts Welcome to The Forks Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, it still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do,see,taste and experience.Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365days a year. The Forks Market Hours:September 1-June 30Open Daily 9:30am to 9:00pmFridays 9:30am to 9:00pmJuly 1-September 1Open Daily 9:30am to 9:00pmSundays 9:30am to 6:30pm Info Hotline: 204-957-7618 Toll Free: 1-888-942-6302 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 56. You can call if you want to go on A City Tour. A. 942-4632 B. 203-254-3170 C. 204-957-7618 D. 1-888-942-6302( ) 57. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay? A. 3.00 B. 5.00 C. 8.00 D. 30.00( ) 58. Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market? A.8:30am on Sundays in July. B. 8:30am on Saturdays in June. C. 7:30pm on Fridays in August. D. 7:30pm on Mondays in October. ( ) 59. What is mentioned in each part of the text ? A. Open hours B. Group hours C. Limited space D. Historical past( ) 60. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A guide book. B. A movie poster. C. A spots magazine. D.A science report.DThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的) but are not. 61 When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “ Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action. 62 For example, “ I cant face another night of camping ! Its cold and rainy.” or “ In life, you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.But now,lets go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports cars. She gives you the keys and says “ Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其)fast car.” 63 You want to show off to some friends. S, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lost control of the car and drive ti into a stop sign. Bang! When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “ Face the music”. 64 I could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.Whatever the music is, you must face it. 65 “ To take your medicine” means to accept the results from some。thing bad you have done. And if someone says, “ You made you bed. Now lie in it.” They mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. But you do not listen.B. “ Face the music” is a good example.C. The “music” here is the result of your actions.D. Americans often use the word “face” in this way.E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “ face the music”.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 四词汇运用lose much leave because go life they hard why use say manySomeone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is 66 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 67 itll never return . Thats 68 we mustnt waste（浪费） time.It goes without 69 that the time is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something 70 . But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who 71 know the importance of time. They spent 72 limited time smoking, drinking and playing.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 73 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 74 todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to 75 .五.补全对话A: Hi, Tina! Long time no see! 76 _ ?B: Oh, Ive been to Australia for vacation. 77 I took lots of photos and I saw the big rock. .A: Thats great! I hope one day I will go there.B: 78_ _ ?A:I stayed at home to do my homework.Then I visited my grandparents.79 ? B: Ive been there for four weeks .Have you finished doing your homework?A: 80 . These days I have been doing my homework. I have to finish it before starting school.B: Well, I hope you can finish it soon. A: Thank you very much !六.书面表达：Rick上周末去了游乐园，觉得非常有趣，他想把自己的经历告诉笔友Robert，并想知道Robert有没有去过游乐场。你会怎样写这封信呢？60-80wordsDear_ ，_