八年级英语下册Unit1Whatsthematter课时练习新版人教新目标版.doc

Unit 1 What's the matterSection A (1a2d). 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1. Hey, whats the m               with you, Lily?Oh, I lost my history book.2. Did Peter walk to school yesterday?Yes, and I also got there on f              .3. Mom, Im tired and I need to r               here.4. Come here. L               on the beach and enjoy the sun, children.5. There is something wrong with my s               so I cant eat anything. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语填空。1. Mom, if I _(咳嗽), what should I do?2. Lets _(休息) for lunch.3. Jane, Mom asked you to _(躺下).4. His daughter _(感冒) last week.5. When did you start to _ (胃痛), young man? . 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。A: You look sad, Mike. (1)_B: I have a very sore throat.A: (2)_ Did you take your temperature?B: Yes, but I dont have a fever.A: Well, what did you do on the weekend?B: (3)_ You know my English speech contest is this Wednesday. A: (4)_ Thats why you have a very sore throat.B: (5)_ A: Stop practicing speaking English and drink more hot tea with honey. Then youll be OK.B: Ha, thank you, Susan.A. I practiced speaking English.B. Whats wrong with you?C. What should I do?D. Sorry to hear that.  E. You practiced too much.Section A 3aGrammar Focus. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。get off, passenger, to ones surprise, her, get into trouble1. Betty said she didnt enjoy _ at her uncles party.2. He is always _ with the police.3. Millie _ the bus and walked into a store.4. All the _ on the bus liked the driver because he was friendly.5. Peter met his friend Mary today. But _, Mary didnt talk with him. 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My father didnt agree _(take) a vacation on the beach.2. The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without _(think) twice.3. This old woman expected the young man _(save) her dog.4. At that time, Rose saw her dog _(lie) on the floor.5. Helen hurt herself _(play) basketball with her classmates. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. Should I put my bike behind the library?  (补全答语)Yes, _ _.2. Should Kate go home with her parents right away?  (补全答语)No, _ _.3. Mr. Black should ask some students to the English party.  (改为否定句)Mr. Black _ _ any students to the English party.4. The doctor should take this girls temperature at once.  (改为一般疑问句)_ the doctor _ this girls temperature at once?5. Jenny should see a doctor and get an X-ray.  (对划线部分提问)_ _ Jenny _?Section B (1a2b). 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. I think I am going to be                  (生病的).2. Two old                  (刀) are on the table in the kitchen.3. Just now my mother told me the                  (重要性) of learning English.4. The Smiths made a(n)                  (决定) to study medicine in London.5. Ms. Rice tells her little son the red traffic light                  (意思是) “stop”. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给的提示词语，翻译下列句子。1. 我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。  (be used to)_2. 你不必因为这个而冒险。  (take risks)_3. 当食物用尽时，他开始吃树叶。  (run out)_4. 张欢用什么切除他的右臂的？  (cut off)_5. 这位叫彼得的年轻人掌管这个工厂。  (be in control of)_. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。read, health, how, anything, as, exerciseMiss King was often ill last year. She really wanted to be (1)_, but she didnt know what to do. Mr. Green, a doctor, told her (2)_ to stay healthy. “First, you should look after yourself. For example, you should go for a walk after dinner, (3)_ often and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are all good for your health. Dont do (4)_ that is bad for your health. For example, dont watch too much TV, (5)_ in bed, eat junk food or go to bed late.” After that, Miss King always did (6)_ Mr. Green told her. She is in good health now.Section B 2cSelf Check. 根据句意，从括号中选择恰当的词语填空。1. You ate _(too many / too much), so you had a stomachache.2. That man _(got out / got out of) his car and asked the boy what happened.3. _(Thanks for / Thanks to) Mr. Hand, my English improved a lot.4. The old lady _(fell down / fell behind) on the street and broke her leg.5. Did you _(decide / decision) to go to Paris?. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。because of, give up, have a sore leg, keep on, have a serious accident1. Last month Jim _ and he lost his left leg.2. He felt bad, so he _ this dancing competition.3. The man cant walk long because he _.4. _ studying hard, and youll have good grades.5. _ the heavy rain, they didnt have the sports meeting yesterday. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 她不介意打开窗户。She didnt _ _ the window.2. 我今天感觉不舒服。I dont _ _ today.3. 大卫学习英语有困难。David _ _ _ English.4. 上周他在海滩上晒伤了。He _ _ on the beach last week.5. 我刚才被一本书击中了。I _ _ by a book just now.答案Section A (1a2d). 1. matter  2. foot  3. rest  4. Lie  5. stomach. 1. have a cough  2. take a break / take breaks3. lie down  4. had a cold  5. have a stomachache. 1-5 BDAECSection A 3aGrammar Focus. 1. herself  2. getting into trouble  3. got off4. passengers  5. to his surprise. 1. to take  2. thinking  3. to save  4. lying         5. playing. 1. you should  2. she shouldnt  3. shouldnt ask 4. Should; take  5. What should; do  Section B (1a2b). 1. sick        2. knives          3. importance                4. decision           5. means. 1. Im used to eating eggs for breakfast.2. You dont have to take risks because of this.3. When his food ran out, he began to eat leaves.4. What did Zhang Hua use to cut off his right arm?5. This young man called Peter is in control of this factory. 1. healthy  2. how  3. exercise  4. anything             5. read  6. asSection B 2cSelf Check. 1. too much  2. got out of  3. Thanks to     4. fell down  5. decide. 1. had a serious accident  2. gave up 3. has a sore leg  4. Keep on  5. Because of. 1. mind opening  2. feel well3. has problems learning / studying4. got sunburned  5. got hitSection B 2cSelf Check 练习. 根据句意，从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。1. Can you tell me the _(different / difference) between this book and that one?2. Do your parents take an _(interest  / interesting) in your friends?3. You shouldnt leave the baby_(alone / lonely) in the house.4. Im happy that my ideas _(worked out / gave out) fine.5. We should care for _(disabled / abled) people around us. 根据横线后的标点提示将下列单词连成完整、正确的句子。1. last, my, helped, friend, at, me, out_.2. going, we, day, all, be, one, old, are, to_.3. walk, easily, the, use, his, old, hands, man, cant, or_.4. here, dream, for, come, a, volunteering, true, me, is_.5. a, about, having, party, excited, were, idea, they, surprise, the, of_. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。agree with, put up, come up with, hand out, call up, set upHello, everyone! Today lets discuss Volunteer Day. Now, Id like to (1)_ my ideas. First, to make more students know about the day, we should (2)_ some signs around the school telling them about it. Next, after school, we need to (3)_  some notices to them. Then we could (4)_ our friends and ask them to come that day. Finally, I think we have to (5)_ a call-in center for volunteers. I hope everything will be fine. Err . Do you all (6)_ my ideas? OK. Lets act at once!答案. 1. difference  2. interest  3. alone  4. worked out  5. disabled. 1. At last, my friend helped me out2. We are all going to be old one day3. The old man cant walk or use his hands easily4. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me5. They were excited about the idea of having a surprise party. 1. come up with  2. put up  3. hand out4. call up   5. set up  6. agree with第 12 页