高中学业水平考试检测卷英语试题.doc

2018年高中学业水平考试检测卷 姓名：_ 班级:：_ 考场：_ 考号：_ 装订线座位号英语试题考试时间：90分钟；分值100分； 命题人：马海清题型阅读理解（30）七选五（10）完形填空（30）语法填空（15）改错（10）写作（25）总分得分第I卷 选择题（60分）. 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1They buried _ dead and took _ wounded people to the hospital at once.A. a; the B. the; theC. the; a D. 不填; the2Yesterday I met Li Ping, _ seemed to be very busy.A. that B. whichC. who D. she3If you want to _, you mustnt eat too much.A. lose weight B. gain a weightC. lose a weight D. lose a weight4With a lot of homework _, I decided not to play with you.A. to do B. doingC. done D. being done5-Mary, what did our monitor say just now?-Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum, _ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are;are6There is no doubt _ they did a completely bad job at that very moment.A. which B. whether C. how D. that7Weather experts advise us out if PM2.5 levels are above 500.Anot go Bnot goingCdont go Dnot to go8He_ drawing.A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking9_ is known to us, the dragon stands for China _the bear symbolizes Russia.A. It; butB. As; whileC. What; whileD. It; when10The shop assistant finds it hard to satisfy the girl, for she is too _ about clothes.Aparticular Bspecial Cespecial Dcurious11 How I was _when I heard the _ news!A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting. C excited; exciting D. exciting; excited12It was the first time that I _ the night face to face.A. had seen B. have seen C. see D. seeing13Is he honest? I find _ hard to believe what he said.A. one B. it C./ D. that14If you want help money or anything, let me know, _ you A.don't B.will C.shall D.do15-Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-Yes, we may. But _ .A. Im afraid not B. its up to youC. it depends D. take your time. 阅读理解（共10题, 每题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置处涂黑。AEveryone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.16Sally wants to tell students the ways to _.A. find friends B. plant treesC. get happy D. keep fit17What makes good friends?A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.B. A good friend should be kind and patient.C. A good friend should have lots of money.D. A good friend should have good looks.18According to the text, you can _ your friend after a fight.A. buy a present for B. never say a word toC. have dinner with D. write a letter to19What is the best title of the text?A. The development and maintenance of friendshipB. The good friends around youC. The trouble of growing upD. The keeping of friendship BMonday8 10 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT)Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines.10:00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.2 4 p. m.SPORTSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport by watching video to see real action from past games. And then, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home. (about 20 minutes)Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes).20At _, students are having a painting lesson.A. 11:35 a. m. B. 4:30 p. m.C. 10:30 a. m. D. 2:15 p. m.21Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework.A. Technology B. PaintingC. Sports D. Drama22The information in the table is mainly for students to _.A. choose teachers B. do their homeworkC. take classes D. organize hobby groups CThe Olympic Games began in 776 BC as part of a Greek religious festival. The Greeks celebrated their festival by holding competitions as well as by singing and dancing. When the Games were held, all the cities and tribes of Greece stopped their wars to show respect for the gods.Originally there were four towns which took part in the activities, so each town held the Games once in four years. Since the Games at the town of Olympia were the most important, the four-year period Games became known as the Olympiad.In the competitions, there were races, jumping, discus throwing, javelin tossing, boxing, wrestling and chariot races, very like the modern Games. But only men were allowed to compete in and watch these ancient Games. The stadium in Greek times was built in a horseshoe shape, 210 metres long and 30 metres wide. On a modern track, which is about 170 metres long and 100 metres wide, the bends are much less tight.The ancient Olympic Games of Greece took place every four years for hundreds of years. But after the fifth century BC, the Greeks were conquered by the Romans, and Greece became part of the Roman Empire.In Roman times the Olympic Games became a professional sports competition. Finally, the Games were stopped by a Roman emperor in AD 394, about a thousand years after they had first begun.On June 23, 1894, Pierre de Coubertin, a Frenchman, founded the IOC (International Olympic Committee) in a ceremony held at the University of Sorbonne in Paris. Demetrius Vikelas from Greece became the first president of the IOC. Two years later, in 1896, the first Olympic Games of the modern era were held in Athens.Four years later, the next Olympic Games were held in Paris with even more events and competitors than in the 1896 Athens Olympics. Since then, the Olympic movement has continued to grow.23_ was not included in the ancient Olympic Games.A. Dancing B. SingingC. Holding competitions D. Playing ball games24Which of the following is not true about the ancient Olympic Games and the modern Olympic Games?A. They were both held every four years.B. They were both started in Greece.C. They were both watched by all kinds of people.D. They both upheld(维护)peace.25The stadium in ancient Greek times was not _.A. in the shape of a horseshoeB. 210 metres longC. 30 metres wideD. the same shape as the modern one. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life comes in a package, which includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process.26Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on another face gives a certain level of fulfillment.27Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary（暂时的）.28. It helps us to succeed and teaches us to survive and shows us an exact way, while success brings in money, fame, pride and selfrespect. The only way to express our thanks for our success, achievements and happiness is to be respectful to the failure.Hope is what keeps life going.29Hope builds in patience.30. Life also teaches us not to regret over yesterday, because it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.ALife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night, there is a day.BWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.CDifferent people have different attitudes towards success and failure.DHope makes us dream.E. Failure is the path to success.F. Never stop doing whatever you are fond of.G. Only when we are in sorrow can we realize the true worth of happiness. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选择最佳答案。During the past hundred years, the railway, the car, the radio, the cinema and now the TV, have produced very 1 changes in the amusement (娱乐活动) with which people pass their 2 time. A hundred years 3 , people were in the habit of making their own amusements. When a group of people 4 together, they talked, played cards or other games, read aloud to each other, or went out riding, shooting or walking. Most people could sing a little or play 5, so at a party the guests amused each other. Above all, conversation was an art. Amusing conversation could 6 people happy for hours. As for games, 7 football and tennis, people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well, 8 they amused themselves and their friends. Nowadays we are amused 9 professional (专业的) singers or players. 10 listen to your friends singing when you can hear the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV? What about playing football with players who 11 very good at it when you can see some of the best players playing an important match? You may just sit comfortably 12 and watch the game without the trouble of going outside. The art of conversation and the habit of playing and singing are dying. People are becoming more and more lookers and listeners, and 13 doers and talkers. This change does more 14 to people than good. It is better to do something not very well oneself than 15 to sit and watch others doing it.31A. greatB. much C. well D. big32A. busyB. free C. work D. day33A. laterB. before C. ago D. passed34A. cameB. got C. workedD. put35A. basketballB. the basketballC. pianoD. the piano36A. keepB. made C. bring D. let37A. for exampleB. such asC. like D. for38A. andB. for C. but D. so39A. ofB. on C. in D. by40A. Why notB. Why dontC. How aboutD. What about41A. isB. are C. is not D. are not42A. at a cinemaB. at schoolC. at homeD. in a park43A. muchB. little C. more D. less44A. harmB. harmfulC. bad D. badly45A. sometimesB. always C. usuallyD. never第II卷 非选择题（40分）. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容，将正确答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year, is one of 46most important festivals for all of us.47we celebrate is the end of winter, arrival of spring, and reunion with family and relatives. Usually the Spring Festival 48(celebrate) for fifteen days, during which people do not work except for the workers on duty.On New Years Eve all family members get together 49(have) a big meal. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strikes twelve. Then every family sets off fireworks 50(excite) to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year, almost everyone is dressed in his or her best clothes. Friends and relatives are busy51(visit) each other with presents. At that time, children are the happiest because52can get many red packets from their relatives.With the 53(improve) of living standard, people 54(change) the ways of celebrating the Spring Festival greatly so far. No matter how it changes, the meaning of the Spring Festival is still 55great significance in China. 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My name is Lu Ming, and I live in small town in the south. There is only one business street in the small but quiet town. Around the town stands a high wall which were built about two hundreds years ago. It is excited to walk along the ancient wall, especial when it is a fine day. No cars are allowed in the business street, what makes shopping much easier and safe. In warm days some small restaurants put tables and chairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and have some tea. 书面表达（15分）用英语写一篇以题为life in the future的短文，开头已给出。内容：1）一些人可能到月球上去度假。 2）某些科学家可能在海底生活。3）每家都有可视电话。 4）在家里就可进行体检和购物。5）孩子在家里可通过电视和广播接受教育。 6）机器人帮助人们做家务。参考词汇：可视电话：videophone 机器人：robot 注意：1、字数120左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、要点齐全, 书写规范工整。 Life in the FutureSometiems I dream about life in the future. What will it be like ? _