人教版初三英语动词必考知识点归纳.docx
（每日一练）人教版初三英语动词必考知识点归纳What a beautiful day.单选题ls Zhang zhiqiang an British girl the day before yesterday.A . marriedB . has marriedC . married withD . married to答案：A解析：句意：张志强前天和一个英国姑娘结婚了。考查动词用法。marry sb表示“嫁给某人；与某人结婚" ；be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”，根据 “the day before yesterday.*,可知句子是一般过去时,排除选项B ；结合“an British girl",此处是marry sb,故选Ao2、一The water from the factory is dirty.Yes. We must not let it the river.A . polluteB . to polluteC . pollutingD . polluted答案：A解析：句意：工厂的水很脏。对。我们决不能让它污染这条河。考查let的用法。固定短语let sb dosth. “让某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形，故选A。3、We' II climb the hill if it the day after tomorrow.A . doesn' t rainB . isn' t rainC . won1 t rainD . can, t rain答案：A解析：句意：如果后天不下雨，我们就去爬山。考查时态。句子是if “如果”引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则；空处所在的从句应用一般 现在时，否定要借助助动词do/does,主语是“it”，是单数第三人称，助动词需用does,故选A。4、一Does Tony have a brother?-. But he has a sister.A . Yes, he doesB . No, he isn' tC . No, he doesn' tD . Yes, he is答案：C解析：句意：Tony有一个弟弟吗？不，他没有。但是他有一个妹妹。考查一般疑问句。根据MBut he has a sister"可知，空缺处应该是否定回答,排除A和D,由“Does Tony have a brother?"可知，应该用does来回答，排除B,故选C。5、一Look! Here three pictures my friends.一How beautiful they are!A . is; ofB . are; ofC . is; inD . are; to答案：B解析：句意：看！这有我朋友的三张照片。他们多么漂亮！考查主谓一致以及介词辨析。根据“three pictures”可知，主语是复数形式，be动词用复数形式are。apicture of H的照片"，故选B。6、一 The new restaurant looks very beautiful, and the food is very delicious.一 Really? That great! Let' s go there for dinner this evening.A . smellsB . soundsC . tastes答案：B解析：句意：新餐厅看起来很漂亮，食物也很美味。真的吗？这听起来太棒了 ！我们今晚去那里吃饭吧。考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来pastes尝起来。此处是指前文关于新餐厅的那个消息听起来很 不错。故选Bo7、一Whaf s on the table, Ann?一There an apple and two pears there.A . isB . areC . hasD . have答案：A解析：句意：安，桌子上有什么？那里有一个苹果和两个梨子。考查be动词。这是“there be+名词+地点”的结构，遵循就近原则，be动词与最近的名词的单复数保持一致。 根据“an apple”可知用“there is”。 “have”或“has”表达“某人拥有某物”，不能与“there be”句型同 时使用。故选A。8、一 Do his friends play sports every afternoon?. They only play sports on weekends.A . Yes, they areB . No, they aren5 tC . Yes, they doD . No, they don1 t答案：D解析：句意：他的朋友们每天下午都运动吗？不，他们没有。他们只在周末做运动。考查一般疑问句的答语。根据上文“Do his friends play sports every afternoon?”可知是一般疑问句，根据下文 "They only play sports on weekends.n可知，此处作否定回答，排除AB ；主语是they,一般疑问句,含有实意动词，借助助动词do,故选D。9、Whaf s your plan for this Sunday?If it rain, we fishing.A . doesn* t; will goB . won1 t; will goC . isn' t; will go答案：A解析：句意：这个星期天你有什么计划？如果不下雨，我们就去钓鱼。考查if引导的条件状语从句。go fishing去钓鱼，根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现"原则，排除B, 第一个空后的“rain”是实义动词以及主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以否定形式用助动词doesn' t,排除C, 故选Ao10、Not only the children but also their father in town today.A . isB . wereC . are答案：A解析：句意：不仅这些孩子们而且他们的父亲今天都在镇上。考查主谓一致。notonly-butals。连接并列主语时，符合就近原则，即谓语动词的单复数取决于“their father"，结合时间标志today可知，需用is。故选Ao11、I like apples. They very nice.A . soundB . lookC . tasteD . get答案：C解析：句意：我喜欢苹果。它们味道很好。考查动词辨析。sound听起来；look看起来；taste尝起来；get得至（变得；根据ul like apples. They.very nice."可知，苹果是“品尝”起来很美味，故选C。12、Tommy has finished the work, so he work any more.A doesn' t needB . needn* t toC . doesn, t need toD . needs to答案：C解析：句意：汤米已经完成了工作，所以他不需要再工作了。考查动词辨析及否定句。根据uhas finished the workn可知，不用再工作了，应该用否定句，need作为情态 动词时，其否定形式是needrT tdosth,作为实义动词讲时，其否定形式是:助动词+not+need to do sth。故 选C。
