人教版初三英语现在进行时基础知识点归纳总结.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语现在进行时基础知识点归纳总结Before you go go.单选题1、一When the twin brothers each to Shanghai?Next month.A . shall; flyB . is; going to flyC . are; flyingD . will; going to fly答案:C解析:句意:这对挛生兄弟打算什么时候飞往上海? 下个月。考查一般将来时。由“Next month.”可知是一般将来时,结构是w川或be going to,后跟动词原形,也可以 用现在进行时表示将来。the twin brothers each作主语,each作主语同位语,谓语动词与the twin brothers保 持一致,用动词原形或者are。故选C。2、一What are you?一My mother' s health problem me a lot.A worrying about; is worried aboutB . worrying about; worriesC . worried about; worries aboutD . worrying; worries答案:B解析: 句意:你在担心什么?我母亲的健康问题使我非常担心。考查动词(短语)和动词时态。worry about担心;worry担心。第一空表示“正在担心什么”,用现在进行时 (be doing),故排除C ; worry about sth. “担心某事",sth worries sb “某事使某人担忧”,为固定用法。故选Bo3、The children in the pool right now.A . are swimmingB . is swimmingC . swim答案:A解析:句意:孩子们现在在游泳池里游泳。考查动词时态。根据"right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时,排除C选项,主语是复数形式,be动词用are, 故选Ao4、一 Where is Mr. Jackson?一 He in the living room now. He a book every Sunday afternoon.A . reads; readsB . reads, is readingC . is reading; readsD . is reading; is reading答案:C解析:句意:杰克逊先生在哪里?他现在正在客厅看书。他每个星期天下午读一本书。考查动词时态。第一空根据“now”可知,应用现在进行时,格式为“be+doing”,表示正在发生的动作,主语为三单“he”,be动词用is ;第二空根据“every Sunday afternoon”可知,应用一般现在时,主语为 “he”,动词用三单形式“reads”。故选C。5、Listen, Mary in the next room.A . singsB . sangC . is singing答案:c 解析:句意:听,玛丽正在隔壁房间唱歌。考查现在进行时态。sings第三人称单数形式;sang过去式;is singing现在进行时态。根据“Listen,”可知是 玛丽现在正在唱歌,因此时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,又因Mary是第三人称单数,be 动词用is, sing的现在分词是singing,故选C。6、一I know that Adele English and French very well. But look, she Germany with the guestsfrom Berlin fluently!I bet that she has more talents that you even more surprised.A . is speaking; speaks; makeB . speaks; speaks: makesC . is speaking; is speaking; will makeD . speaks; is speaking; will make答案:D解析:句意:我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。但是你看,她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语!我打 赌她有更多的才能,会让你更惊讶的。考查时态。第一处是一般现在时,主语是Adele,动词用三单;第二处根据“But look”可知,时态是现在进行 时;第三处动作还未发生,时态是一般将来时。故选Do7、Sam with his father over there.A . runningB . is runningC . are runningD . run答案:B解析:句意:Sam和他的爸爸正在那边跑步。考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“over there"可知,此句应用现在进行时,排除A和D选项。主语Sam是 第三人称,助动词用is,故选瓦8、一Carol, can you come to help me with my homework?Sorry, Bob. I dinner.A . cookB . cooksC . am cookingD . cooked答案:C解析:句意:卡罗尔,你能来帮我做作业吗?对不起,鲍勃。我在做饭。考查动词时态。根据空前语境可知,空处所在句子的动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing ; 主语T是第一人称单数形式,be用am ; cook的现在分词是cooking。故选C。9、You had better wait a few minutes. The headmaster an unexpected guest.A . receivesB . was receivingC . is receivingD . has received答案:C解析:句意:你最好等几分钟。校长正在接待一位不速之客。考查动词时态,receives动词三单;was receiving过去进行时;is receiving现在进行时;has received现在完成 时。根据"You had better wait a few minutes.",可知应该是正在接待,故选Co10、My brother isn, t here. He abroad at the moment.A . traveledB . has traveledC . travelsD . is traveling解析: 句意:我弟弟不在这儿。他此刻正在国外旅行。考查动词时态。根据"at the moment”可知,句子应用现在进行时be doing的结构,故选D。11、一Lisa, is your grandma in her room?一No. She a newspaper in the garden (花园).A . readsB . readingC . is readingD . are reading答案:C解析:句意:丽莎,你奶奶在房间里吗? 不。她正在花园里看报纸。考查时态辨析。根据uLisa, is your grandma in her room?n可知要讲现在在做什么,用现在进行时,其结构为 am/is/are doing,主语 “She” 后用 be 动词 iso 故选 Co12、一Jason, come over here and give me a hand.一Just a minute, mom, I an e-mail.A . sentB . am sendingC . was sendingD . have sent答案:B解析:句意:杰森,过来帮我一下。妈妈,稍等我一会。我正在发送一份电子邮件。考查时态。杰森的妈妈让杰森过去帮忙的时候,杰森正在发送邮件。因此杰森让妈妈等他一会。根据句意和语 境可知本题应用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为“be+动词ing形式”。因主语是I,故be动词用am。故选 Bo