人教版初三英语一般现在时重难点归纳.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般现在时重难点归纳单选题1、Making delicious food for others always her very happy.A . makeB . makesC . are makingD . have made答案:B解析:句意:为他人烹饪美味的食物总让她非常开心。考查动词的时态。根据"always”可知句子是一般现在时,句子的主语是动名词“Making”,是单数概念,表 达“让,使”用三单形式“makes”。故选Bo2、 Mom won1 t be happy if she this mess.A . seesB . sawC . will seeD . has seen答案:A解析:句意:如果妈妈看到这么乱她将不会开心的。考查动词时态。本题是含有if的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的规则。根据"Mom won* t be happy"可 知,主句的时态是含有“will”的一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。在从句“shethis mess.”中,主语是“she”,谓语动词需用单三形式。故选A。3、We each strong points and each of us weak points.A . have; haveB . have; hasC . has; hasD . has; have答案:B解析:句意:我们每个人都有优点,我们每个人都有缺点。考查主谓一致性。“We each”中的each是同位语,它并不影响谓语动词的单复数,由此可知第一空填have, 排除CD两项;“each of us”中,each作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,故第二空要用has。故选B。4、 一Mike' s mother a lot about his health.一Really? I don1 t think he is about it.A . worries; worryingB . worried: worriedC . worries; worriedD . worried: worrying答案:C解析:句意:迈克的母亲非常担心他的健康。真的吗?我认为他不担心它。考查词义辨析。worry about担心,动词短语;be worried about担心,形容词短语。第一空缺少谓语动词,陈 述客观事实,主语是单数形式,动词用三单形式,排除B和D选项。根据,<ldon, t think he is-about if可 知,此处强调并不担心自己健康的这种状态,故选C。5、When Mr. Gao calls the girl* s name, her face red at once.A . turnsB . getsC . turnedD . got答案:A解析:句意:当高先生叫那个女孩的名字时,她的脸立刻红了。考查动词辨析和时态。get变得,指一个人的暂时性的身心变化或永久性的自然变化;turn (性质、状态、形 态或颜色方面)转变,变成,后接表示颜色的形容词。根据空后“red”可知,此处用turn表示脸上颜色的变 化,结合"When Mr. Gao calls the girk s name”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是her face,谓语动词用三 单形式。故选A。6、Nobody what his name is.A . knowB . knowsC . knowingD . is knowing答案:B解析:句意:没人知道他的名字是什么。考查动词时态。句子是一般现在时,不定代词nobody作主语,动词用三单形式,故选B。7、Mike often in the morning and now he.A . run; runningB . run; runsC . runs; is runningD . is running; runs答案:C解析:句意:迈克经常早上跑步,现在他正在跑步。考查动词时态。根据句中“often”可知,第一个空使用一般现在时,主语为Mike,使用动词第三人称单数形 式;第二个空根据“now”可知,用现在进行时,主语为he,使用is doing结构。故选C。8、一Do you like the material?一Yes, it very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt答案:C解析: 句意:你喜欢这种材料吗?是的,它摸起来很柔软。考查动词时态。feel摸起来,半系动词,没有被动结构,故排除D项。根据问句可知此处介绍该材料特性,所 以用一般现在时,故选C。9、She will have a holiday as soon as she the work next week.A . finishesB . will finishC . won' t finish答案:A解析:句意:下周她一完成工作就有一个假期。考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。finish “完成",as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原 则,所以空缺处用一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用谓语动词用第三人称单数finishes,故选 Ao10、As a fan of music, Jack often the violin in his free time.A . is playingB . playsC . will play答案:B解析:句意:作为一个音乐迷,杰克经常在他的空闲时间拉小提琴。考查动词时态。根据。ften可知,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是Jack,谓语动词用三单形式,故选B。11、When people or animals, they take air into their lungs (肺部)and let it out again.A . breakB . breatheC . breath答案:B解析: 句意:当人或动物呼吸时,他们把空气吸入肺部,然后再把它呼出来。考查单词辨析。break打破;breathe呼吸,动词;breath呼吸,名词。根据"they take air into their lungs (肺 部)and let it out again/,可知,指的是呼吸;再者根据"When people or animals"可知,需要一个动词,因此“breathe”符合句意。故选Bo12、 David often to the movies on weekends. He likes action movies.A . will goB . goesC . wentD . was going答案:B解析:句意:大卫经常周末去看电影。他喜欢动作片。考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知此处用一般现在时,表示习惯性的动作,故选B。