人教版初三英语动词总结(重点)超详细.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语动词总结(重点)超详细What a beautiful day.单选题1、一What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to play tennis with my dad if it rainy.A . will beB . isn5 tC . doesn5 t答案:B解析:句意:这个周末你打算做什么?如果不下雨,我打算和我爸爸打网球。考查时态及be动词。根据“rainy”可知此处用be动词;if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,从句用一 般现在时,此处用isn* to故选Bo2、Not only I but also Jenny interested in the movie.A . amB . isC . are答案:B解析:句意:不仅我而且珍妮也对这部电影感兴趣。考查主谓一致。Not onlybut also连接并列主语时,需满足“就近原则”,Jenny是第三人称单数,be动词 用iSo故选Bo3、I like living in the suburbs because there not much traffic.A . isB . areC . wasD . were答案:A解析:句意:我喜欢住在郊区,因为那交通不拥挤。考查be动词。is是,be动词单数;are是,be动词复数;was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式,根 据"I like living in the suburbs"可知,时态是一般现在时,排除C和D, “traffic”是不可数名词,所以用be 动词单数is,排除B,故选A。4、Amy made me the ticket of the football match from her house.A . to getB . gettingC . getD . got答案:C解析:句意:艾米让我从她家拿到足球赛的门票。考查非谓语动词。表达“让某人做某事”用动词短语“make sb. do”,用动词原形“get”。故选C。5、Linda apples, but she pears.A . like; don' t likeB . liked; doesn* t likesC . likes; doesn1 t likeD . likes; don* t like答案:C解析:句意:Linda喜欢苹果,但是她不喜欢梨。考查动词第三人称单数以及否定句。句子描述一般情况,应用一般现在时;第一个句子主语是“Linda”,空一 的谓语动词用第三人称单数likes,排除AB;第二个句子是否定句,主语是“she”,需借助助动词doesn' t,其后加动词原形。故选C。6、Who the man over there?A . amB . isC . areD . be答案:B解析:句意:那边那个人是谁?考查be动词。句子主语是the man,第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,故be动词用单数形式is。故选 Bo7、you clean your bedroom this morning?A . DidB . DoC . WereD . Are答案:A解析:句意:今天早上你打扫卧室了吗?考查动词辨析。Clean是实义动词,疑问句要借助于助动词,排除C和D选项。根据“this morning”可知,句 子是一般过去时,故选A。8、一The water from the factory is dirty.Yes. We must not let it the river.A . polluteB . to polluteC . pollutingD . polluted答案:A解析:句意:工厂的水很脏。对。我们决不能让它污染这条河。考查let的用法。固定短语let sb d。sth. “让某人做某事”,此处应用动词原形,故选A。9、The apple delicious. T d like to have another one.A . tastesB . looksC . soundsD . smells答案:A解析:句意:这苹果尝起来很好吃。我想再吃一个。考查感官动词。tastes 品尝;looks 看;sounds 听起来;smells 闻。根据下文 ,T d like to have another one" 可知,此处指的是苹果尝起来很好吃,所以想再吃一个。故选A。10、We' II climb the hill if it the day after tomorrow.A . doesn' t rainB . isn1 t rainC . won1 t rainD . can, t rain答案:A解析:句意:如果后天不下雨,我们就去爬山。考查时态。句子是if “如果”引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则;空处所在的从句应用一般 现在时,否定要借助助动词do/does,主语是“it”,是单数第三人称,助动词需用does,故选A。11、一How about going to Huihaiwan Ecopark on foot, dear?If it rainy now.A . won' tB . doesn1 tC . don' tD . isn' t答案:D解析:句意:亲爱的,步行去慧海湾生态公园怎么样?如果现在不下雨的话。考查条件状语从句。根据答语“If itrainy now”可知,引导的是省略了主句的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现' 原则,又因空后是形容词rainy,前面使用系动词,所以使用isiY t,故选D。12、一 Why don, t we go swimming this afternoon ?It wonderful!A . feelsB . soundsC . tastes答案:B解析:句意:我们今天下午去游泳怎么样?这听起来很棒!考查动词辨析。feels感觉;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。句中的“It”指代的是上文中“下午去游泳”的建 议,所以应是这个建议听起来不错,其它选项不合语境。故选B。