人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态考点精题训练.docx

（每日一练）人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态考点精题训练单选题1、一Does your daughter an hour her homework after school?No, shorter than that now; about half an hour.A . spend; doB . spend; doingC . spends; to doD . spends; doing答案：B解析：句意：你女儿放学后花一个小时做作业吗？不，现在比那更短了 ；大约半个小时。考查一般疑问句及非谓语动词。spend time doing sth, “花费时间做某事”，排除AC；再由“Does”可知谓语 用动词原形spend,排除D。故选B。2、I am looking forward to Sanya one day .A . visitB . visitingC . to visitD . visited答案：B解析：句意：我期待有一天能够去三亚。考查动词短语。look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。3、How about there by subway?A . goB . to goC . goesD . going答案：D 解析：句意：乘地铁去怎么样？考查非谓语动词。how about doing sth. “做某事怎么样”，介词about后接动名词going。故选D。4、一George is really a fantastic musician.一Yes, he likes and he is good at.A . sing; playing the pianoB . singing; play the pianoC sing; play pianoD . singing; playing the piano解析: 句意：乔治真是个了不起的音乐家。是的，他喜欢唱歌，钢琴弹得也很好。考查动名词作宾语。like doing sth “喜欢做某事”，排除AC ； be good at doing sth “擅长做某事"，排除B。故选D。5、When we heard the fantastic news, we couldn5 t help happily.A . jumpingB . to jumpC . jump解析: 句意：当我们听到这个极好的消息时，我们禁不住高兴地跳了起来。考查非谓语动词。根据"When we heard the fantastic news, we couldn1 t help.happily/* 可知,此处是 carT t help doing sth “忍不住做某事”，使用动名词作宾语。故选A。6、Many young people enjoy to pop music nowadays.A . listenB . to listenC . listeningD . to listening答案：C解析：句意：现在许多年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。考查非谓语动词。固定短语enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”，故选C。7、一Have you considered English in an English-speaking country?Not yet. T m not encouraged abroad because of COVID-19.A . learning; to goB . learningjgoingC . to learn; to goD . to learn; going答案：A解析：句意：你考虑过在一个说英语的国家学英语吗？还没有。因为新型冠状病毒，我不被鼓励出国。考查动名词及动词不定式。根据“considered”可知。第一空应该用动名词作宾语。consider doing sth. “考 虑做某事”。故排除C、D项。又根据“encouraged”可知，第二空应该用动词不定式作宾语。encourage sb to do sth,"鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。8、The police insisted on the scene of the crime to look for more clues to the murder.A . checkB . checkingC . checkedD . to check答案：B解析：句意：警察坚持要检查犯罪现场，以寻找谋杀案的更多线索。考查动名词的用法。insist on doing sth,“坚持做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。9、 Remember on time. People in Switzerland don' t like to be kept.3A . to be; waitingB . to be; to waitC . being; waitingD . being; to wait答案：A解析：句意：记住要准时。瑞士人不喜欢等人。考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth记得去做某事（未做）, remember doing sth记得做某事（已做），根 据“Rememberon time”可知，此处是提醒要记得准时,故第一空填to be。keep doing sth ”持续做某事”， 动名词作宾语，故选A。10、一You look angry. What' s the matter?They said I shouldn' t be allowed here. They don' t allow in the waiting room.A . smoking, smokingB . to smoke, smokingC . smoking, to smoke答案：B解析：句意：你看起来很生气。有什么事吗？他们说我不应该被允许在这里吸烟。他们不允许在候诊室吸烟。考查非谓语动词。be allowed to do sth, “被允许做某事”，第一空用动词不定式作主语补足语；allow doing sth,“允许做某事”，第二空用动名词作宾语。故选Bo11、We should practise English every day.A . readB . readingC . to readD . have read答案：B解析： 句意：我们应该每天练习读英语。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth. “练习做某事“，由此判断空格填动名词，作宾语。故选B。12、Lily moved to the city 3 years ago. Now she can get used to there.A . livesB . livingC . liveD . lived答案：B解析：句意：莉莉三年前搬到这个城市。现在她可以适应那里的生活了。考查非谓语动词。get used to doing sth ”习惯于做某事”，故选B。