人教版初三英语副词必考知识点归纳.docx
(每日一练)人教版初三英语副词必考知识点归纳单选题1、The old man lives, but he doesn' t feel.A . lonely; aloneB . alone; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely答案:C解析:句意:这位老人独自生活,但并不感到孤独。考查形容词和副词的用法。lonely孤独的,形容词,强调内心孤独;alone独自,可以当副词,也可以当形容 词,强调一个人,根据第一个空前的,'lives'*可知,第一个空应该用副词修饰动词,排除A和D,由第二个空 前的“feel”可知,应该是感到孤独,强调内心感受,所以第二个空用lonely,排除B,故选C。2、 My cousin dances, if not better than, my aunt.A . as beautiful asB . as beautifully asC . so beautifully asD . not so beautiful as答案:B解析:句意:我表妹的舞即使不比我姑姑跳得好,至少也和她跳得一样美。考查副词原级比较。as.as和一样;not so.as不如那样;beautiful美丽的,形容词;beautifully 美好地,副词。根据“if not better than, my aunt"可知,这里表示让步关系,所以空处指和她跳得一样好,修饰动词dances用副词,故选B。3、Lucy is a girl and she eats.A . health; wellB . healthy; goodC . healthy; wellD . health; good答案:C解析:句意:露西是一个健康的女孩,她吃得很好。考查形容词和副词辨析。health健康,名词;well好,副词;healthy健康的,形容词;good好的,形容词。 第一个空修饰名词girl用形容词healthy ;第二个空修饰动词eats用副词well。故选C。4、I can* t hear clearly. Could you speak much?A . slowB . slowerC . more slowlyD . slowly答案:C解析:句意:我听不清楚。你能说慢一点吗?考查比较级。slow慢的,形容词原级;slower更慢的,形容词比较级;more slowly更慢地,副词比较级; slowly慢地,副词原级。much修饰比较级,且此空修饰动词speak,故此空应填副词比较级more slowly,故 选C。5、The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.一The doctor is right.you eat,you will be.A . The less, the healthierB . The less, the more healthierC . The more, the healthier答案:A解析: 句意:一医生告诉我不要吃太多,但我觉得很难做到。医生说得对。你吃得越少,你就会越健康。考查比较级的用法。the less更少的,the more更多的,the healthier更健康的。"the+比较级,the+比较级' 表示"越,越"o根据"The doctor told me not to eat too much"可知,此处表示吃得越少,越健康。故选Ao6、?一Once a day.A . How often do you take exerciseB . How long do you exercise every timeC . Where do you often take exerciseD . Who do you often take exercise with答案:A解析:句意:你多久锻炼一次?一一天一次。考查特殊疑问词。How often do you take exercise 你多久锻炼一次;How long do you exercise every time 你每 次锻炼多长时间;Where do you often take exercise 你经常在哪里锻炼;Who do you often take exercise with 你经常和谁一起锻炼。根据"Once a day.”可知问的是频率,how often “多久一次”,符合语境,故选A。7、一Can you hear me?一No, I can' t. Would you please speak?A . clearly enoughB . clear enoughC . enough clearD . enough clearly答案:A解析:句意:你能听到我说话吗?不,我不能。请你说清楚一点好吗?考查enough后置。clearly是副词,清晰地;clear是形容词,清晰的;speak是动词、副词修饰动词,排除BC ; enough修饰副词时,放在其后面,故选A。8、一 Could you walk slowly? I can catch up with you.一 Sorry, I will slow down.A . alwaysB . often C . hardly答案:C解析:句意:你能走慢一点吗?我几乎赶不上你。对不起,我会慢下来的。考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;hardly几乎不。根据"Sorry, I will slow down."可知,是几乎赶不上, 结合选项,“hardly”符合句意。故选C。9、, they arrived there on time. They were not late.A . LuckB . LuckyC . Luckily答案:C解析:句意:幸运的是,他们准时到达那里。他们没有迟到。考查副词的用法。Luck名词,幸运;Lucky形容词,幸运的;Luckily副词,幸运地。分析句子可知,此空应填副词"Luckily"作状语修饰句子"they arrived there on time.',。故选 C010、一I think there is no difference between these two pictures.Please look at them, and then you will find them out.A . carefulB . more carefuIC . more carefully答案:C解析: 句意:一我认为这两幅画没有区别。一请仔细看看,然后你会发现的。考查副词比较级。careful仔细的;more careful更仔细的;more carefully更仔细地;空处修饰动词"look at", 应用副词,隐含着与之前的比较,应用副词的比较级形式,故选C。11. How often does Sam go to the sports center?He goes there. He is always busy with his study.A . usuallyB . hardlyC . oftenD . always答案:B解析:句意:Sam多久去一次体育中心?他几乎不去那里。他总是忙于学习。考查频度副词辨析。usually通常;hardly几乎不;often经常;always总是。根据"He is always busy with his study;可知,Sam忙于学习,几乎不去体育中心,hardly “几乎不”,频度副词,符合语境。故选B。12、I don' t like fish, so I eat it.A . seldomB . oftenC . always答案:A解析:句意:我不喜欢鱼,所以我很少吃它。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;always总是。根据题干Ml don1 t like fish",可知很少吃鱼,故选Ao