高一英语必修2期末复习短语句子测试(共11页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高一必修二重点短语、单词拼写 重点句子测试 Unit 1  重点短语专心-专注-专业1. 在那可怕的撞车事故中生还2. 寻找3. 担任职务4. 仅仅，只不过            不多于5. 与关系密切6. 依我看   7. 在月光下8. deal with 同义9. 把归还给10. l(建议)/ 11. 与相符，适合(谁)12. 向提供13. 提供对有利/不利的证据/作为支持/反对14. 确切地15. 住的地方，离很远16. 尊重           17. 适合，适用于18. 由制造19. 由组成20. 只有21. 总之22. 坚持23. 故意24. 有的天赋25. 对惊异26. 属于 27. 作为回报/报答 28. 充当 29. 处于交战状态 30. 从搬走 31. 少于32. 值得做33. 看重；器重(一）填写单词1. By definition the capital is the political and c_ center of a country.2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r_ weak.3.The house b_ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4.Heavily as it rained, we were still out in s_ of the missing boy. 5. The school building was d_ by a famous professor in Beijing, whose s_ many people prefer.6. I sent her a bike as his birthday g_, and she gave me an mp3 in r_.7. She stared at herself in the m_ and lost in thought. 8. They are twins. No w_ I can not tell them apart.9. He was c_ to be honest. In fact, the e_he gave p_ to be false.10. We mustn't _ to know what we don't know. Please raise your questions if any. 二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。 The Great Wall is one of the _ in the world.2. 请考虑一下我的建议。Please _ my suggestion. 3仅几名士兵没有战死。 Only a few soldiers _ the battle. 4我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。I came across the _ book in the shop. 5他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。Some experts of the world _   _  _ his paintings.6他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him _  _. 7有很多人出席了这次会议，其中三分之二都是同一个学校的。There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _  _ the same school. 8我们认为他说的不重要。We _  what he said unimportant. 9那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。The boy went _  _  _ something to eat. 10 He is a student who has a _ for music. 他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。Unit2重点短语1. 参加2. 精神、宗旨、灵魂3. 过去常常4. 查明，找出5. 每四年，每隔三年6. 两套，两组7. 允许进入（出去）; 8. 允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do）9. 允许干某事。10. (强调状态) to(不能用with) sb 和结婚11. 一套，一组12. 在某方面竞争13. 为而竞争 与竞争14. 获准做某事   作为被接受15. 达到水平、标准16. 在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）17. 和一样18. 感谢您（能抽空）19. 同根20. 有（没）做的机会21. 伴随，与搭配22. 把与关联起来23. 和有关24. 和赛跑25. 听说26. 确定27. 确定28. 轮流29. 一个接一个（一）单词拼写1.He is h_, and he never tells lies.2.In a_times, women were not allowed to c_ in the Olympics.3.Before writing the report, he decided to i_ some people first.4.When asked, he a_ stealing the necklace.5.There is a s_ being built in our city.6. The g_ being built in our school will be finished next month.7. He is such a person that nobody can r_ him.8. At the beginning of each term, we will have a p_ examination.9. I cannot r_ what he did to what he said.10. To improve the sale of their product, they a_ them in the newspapers and on TV.11. No one can be so f_ to do such a thing, except that he is a fool.12. Father p_ to buy me a computer if I do well in the final examination.13. At the sports meeting, all the a_ tried their best to get the g_ m_.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。1他已经答应给我买辆汽车。 He has _ me to buy me a car. 2没有什么东西能取代母爱的。 Nothing can _ a mothers love. 3我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。Our English teacher is friendly _ _ _ kind to us. 4昨天他参加比赛了。He _ _ the game yesterday. 5我们吵架是很愚蠢的。 It would be _ for us to quarrel. 6老实说，你并没有尽力。 ， you didnt do your best. 7在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。 There was _ _ _ Lu Xuns novels on the shelf. 8. 他承认做错了事。 He_ having done wrong. 9他参加了罢工。He _ _ _ the strike. 10他和他的父母将要去度假。 He _ _ _ his parent was going out for a holiday. 11学生一个接着一个走出教室。 The students went out of the classroom _ _ _.Unit3   重点短语1. 听起来简单2. 技术革命3. 人工智能4. 作为开始5. 解决问题6. 一个头脑简单的人7. 数学问题8. 被完全改变了9. 与信息共享10. 为人类服务11. 常识12. 处理13. 在我看来14. 公众舆论15. 分析法16. 与共居一室17. 与有关18. （从旁）走过19. 使生效20. 老百姓21. 聚集22. 毕竟23. 在的帮助下24. 编造，化妆25. 私人信件26. 看守，监视27. 玩得愉快28. 一年一度29. 做出决定30. 允许某人干某事31. 建筑材料32. 事实上33. 创建一栋新楼34. 在某种程度上一）单词拼写1.We have a lot in c_, so we often have a lot to talk about.2.Many of the students take their c_ into the classroom to help them do some maths work, which is not preferred by the teachers.3.Once he was considered to be s_, for he couldnt work out the simplest numbers.4. Robots can also be called a_ i_.5. Everything has it's a_ and d_.6. A good c_ when facing difficulties is to stay calm.7. P_, I  d_ with you on your plan.8. I need some m_ to make a dress.9. Once he was the c_ of our football team.10.It's dangerous for a young lady w_ in the street late at night.11. would you please find a m_ to sweep the floor? Its too dirty.12.Use your b_, and you will have a way.三）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。1. 在我看来，这食物不够。_ _ _, the food is not enough.2昨天他参加了智力考试。 Yesterday, he took an i_ test.3他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。 He dont know how to _ _ his naughty son.4你的胃痛并不令人惊奇，毕竟你吃得太多了。 Its not surprising youve got stomachache. _ _ you have eaten too much.5他们彼此毫无共同点。 They have nothing in _ with one another.6在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。_ _ _ my computer, I could finish my job in time.7在某种程度上，你所说的有道理。_ _ _, what you said is reasonable.Unit4   重点短语1. 结果2. 由于3. 导致     4. 由于5. （动，植物物种）灭绝6. 死于（多内因）7. 死于（多外因）8. 变弱；逐渐消失9. 渴望得到10. 迷惑的，不解的11. 蒙受损失  12. 弥补损失13. (陷入沉思)14. 平静的（地）；安静的（地）15. 搜索; 搜寻16. 有 危险    17. 脱离危险18. t (生效)   19. 担心.关心，挂念20. 穿上衣服21. 强调动作，22. 转过去，围绕旋转23. 应用 24. 请求,申请25. 保护.免受.危害26. 阻止27. .对.有影响28. 形成；产生；开始存在29. 开始被使用  30. 突然想到31. 开始流行32. 开始考虑一）单词拼写1.Almost all the animals have their special ways to p_ themselves from their e_.2.As is known to all, a cow has four s_（胃）.3.If you want to set up a company, first you must a_ to the g_ for p_.4.What he said s_ that he wasnt satisfied with what we had done.5. The hotel bill c_ every fee, i_ the broken glass.6. M_ are the kind of i_ which can be easily found in summer.7. He was a_ by the story of the hero.8. While reading, please pay much a_ to your pronunciation.9. Many rare animals are in d_, because they are being hunted for.10. In a way, knowledge is a kind of p_ arm. 二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子1. 你知道宇宙如何形成的吗？ Do you know how did the world _  _ _ ?2在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。In winter, you should cover something to _ the plants _ the cold.3他处于极度危险中。 He is _ great _.4他没有努力学习，因此他就在考试中失败了。 He didnt work hard. _ _ _, he failed in the exam.5当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。You should _ _ _ the signs when you are driving.6我一家人相处融洽。My family lives _ _.7. 恐龙在几万年前就灭绝了。 Dinosaurs _ _ millions of years ago.8他写信申请那份工作。He wrote a letter to _ _ the job.9. 那暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响The storm _ a bad _ _ the crops.。Unit5     重点短语1. 翻身, 打滚2. 梦见, 梦想3. 在音乐会上4. 对诚实5. =be honest in doing sth.6. 养成的习惯7. 以的形式     在形式上8. 路人（复数）9. 赚外快10. 给某人做某事的机会11. 捉弄12. 嘲笑；取笑13. 以.为基础, 基于be based on14. 做音乐15. 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发16.   闯进17. 中断；停止18. 坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉19. 身体部位   击中某人的20. 偶然，意外地21. 偶然遇见22. 分类23. 对有信心24. 演出，表演25. 出了毛病26. 从那时起27. 提出28. 坚持做某事29. 首先，最重要的是   30. 第一31. 演奏乐器32. 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣二、练习一）请根据首字母完成下列句子1. Many people dont like a_, especially when you are watching a good play.2. The song was a h_ at once and its recording tape rose to No.1 on the bestseller list.3. A plan began to f_ in his mind.4. Guilin is an a_ city, which attracts losts of tourists.5. Two p_ vitnessed the accident.6. How much money did you e_ last month?7. We need an e_ day to do the job, for we cant finish it on time.8. Liu Dehua is a well- known a_.9. He has the a_ to speak four languages.10. His father is a famous m_, who writes many songs.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子1我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。I met an old friend in the street _ _.2你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。Once you make up your mind, you should _ _ it.3当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。 I _ _ being a great scientist when I was a child.4. 我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。I spent a whole morning _ _ my books.5. 开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。It is impolite to _ _ _ others.6他大约六点到。He will arrive at six oclock _ _.7首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。_ _, you should make a plan for your study.8我们应该对我们的父母诚实。 We should _ _ _ our parents.9. 那个俱乐部去年解散了。The club _ _ last year.key&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&keyUnit 1  重点短语1. survive (in) the terrible car crash 2. in search of 3. act as    4. no more than=only, just         not more than   5. be closely connected with   6. in my opinion  7. by the light of the moon=by moonlight=in the moonlight 8. do with 9. returnto 10. agree to ones plan/ 11. agree with  12. provide sth. for sb.  13. give evidence for/against sb.14. for sure/certain 15. live/be far away from 16. have/show respect for    17. apply to 18. be made out of        19. consist of=be made up of 20. nothing but=only21. in one/a word=all in all  22. insist on (ones doing)+n.23. by design=on purpose 24. have a gift for25. be amazed at26. belong to 27. in return 28. serve as 29. be at war 30. remove 31. less than32. be worth doing33. . think highly of (一）填写单词（一）1. cultural    2. remains   3. belonging    4. search   5. designed, style6. gift, return   7. mirror   8. wonder 9. considered, evidence, proved  10. pretend（二）1. wonders 2. consider  3. survied  4. rare 5. thought highly of 6. in trturn  7. belong to 8. consider 9. in search of  10. gift  重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train 2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. . could never have imagined that his greatest gift to .6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because .7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists .Unit2重点短语1. take part in/join in    2. the spirit of  3. used to   4. find out      5. every four years  6. two sets of        7. allow sb. in(out)    8. allow sb. to do sth.9. allow doing sth.    10. be/get married11. a set of      12. compete in   13. compete for   14. be admitted to  be admitted as   15. reach the standard      16. play an important role/part in 17. as well as   18. thank you for your time   19. come from the same root   20. have (no) chance of doing sth.21. go with     22. relateto  23. relate with    24. run against 25. hear of     26. make sure    27. make sure +that clause   28. take turns    29. one after another    (一）单词拼写1. honest   2. ancient,. compete     3. interview    4. admitted   5. stadium6gymnasium   7. replace    8. physical    9. relate   10. advertise   11. foolish    12. promised   13. athletes, gold, medals（二） 1. promised 2. replace 3. as well as 4. competed in 6. foolish 7. a set of 8. admitted 9. took part in  10.as well as 11. one after another重点句子解读1. a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. Thats why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with . Unit3   重点短语1. sound simple 2. a technological revolution  3. artificial intelligence   4. begin as         5. solve/settle a problem  6. a simple-minded man  7. mathematical problem 8. be totally changed    9. share information with  10. serve the human race  11. common knowledge   12. deal with   13. in my opinion   14. public opinion      15. an analytical method    16. share a room with 17. connect with     18. go by   19. bring into effect   20. the common people 21. get together   22. after all    23. with the help of   24. make up    25. a personal letter  26. watch over   27. have a good time  28. once a year   29. make a decision   30. allow sb. to do sth. 31. building materials 32. in fact   33. create a new building 34. in a way   一）单词拼写（一）1. common    2. calculators     3. simple-minded     4. artificial, intelligence5. advantages, disadvantages      6. choice   7. Personally, disgree  . 8. materials9. coach    10. wandering   11. mop    12. brains（二）1. In my opinion 2. intelligence 3. deal with 4. After all mon 6. with the help of 7. In a way重点句子解读1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution .4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4   重点短语1. as a result   2. as a result of= because of   3. result in = cause    4. result from   5. die out6. die of  7. die from  die down 8. be dying for 9. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 10. suffer a loss (of)   11. make up for a loss 12. be lost in ones thought13. lose heart  14. in peace  15. in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry16. hunting for   17. be in danger of  18. be out of danger19. take effect come / go into effect 20. be concerned about  21. get dressed  22. get done23. .turn round :24. apply to be applied to25. apply for  26. protect from27. prevent from=（stop/ keep from）28. .have a  effect on  29. .come int