2022年高中英语词组总结大全.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语词组大全all night 整夜名师归纳总结 A all of a sudden 突然,冷不防第 1 页,共 14 页a large number of 很多all one's life 终生,一辈子a bit 一点儿all over 处处,普及 ,浑身,终止a block of 一块all over the country 普及全国a bottle of 一瓶all right 好吧,行吧,病好了a few 很多all round 四周,普及四周a good/great deal of 大量的；特别多的all sorts of 各种各样的a great/good many 很多的 , 特别多的all the best 万事如意a group of 一群,一组all the same 一样,照样,完全一样a little 很多all the year round 一年到头a lot of/lots of 很多all through 自始至终a pair of 一双,一对allow into 答应进入a piece of 一片张,块allow doing 答应做某事a pile of 一堆allow sb to do 答应某人做某事a place of interest 名胜and so on 等等a set of 一套answer for 对.负责a sort of 一种apply for 申请 . a type of 一种类型的arrive at /in 到达某地a waste of 白费 ; 铺张as a matter of fact 事实上；其实above all 第一；首要as a resultof 结果according to 依据 . as if/though 好象；好像act as 充当；作；起 .的作用as many/much as 多达 . add up to 加起来是as soon as 一 就 add. to 把.加到 .上as usual 象平常一样,照样admit doing sth 承认做过某事as well 也；有advise doing sth 建议做某事as.as 像；犹如advise sb. against doing sth 建议劝某人as/so far as 始终到程度不要做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议劝某人不要ask for 询问；向 .要做某事at the most 至多advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事at theleast 至少afford to do 有经济条件做某事at a high price 以高价 . after a short while 不久以后at a time 每次；一次after all 到底；终究at all 全然,到底,到底after graduation 毕业以后at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭again and again 反复地；一再地at first hand 第一手地,直接地agree on 商定；打算；达成共识at first 起先；开端agree to do sth 同意做某事at hand 在手边,在近处agree to sth 同意 方案或建议 at home and abroad 国内外agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的看法at home 在家里all along 始终,始终at night 在夜晚,在夜里all day and all night 整日整夜at noon 在中午all kinds of 各种各样的at once 立刻,立刻- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - at one time 以前；曾经be late for 迟到名师归纳总结 at present 现在；目前be made from /of 由. 制成第 2 页,共 14 页at sea 在海上be made in 由 产地制造at someones hands 出自某人之手,由于某人be made up of 由.构成；由 .组成at the age of 在.岁时be of great help 对 很有帮忙at the beginning of 在.的开头be on fire 在.着火at the end of 最终；终点be on holiday 在假期中at the foot of 在 .的脚下be on show 展览at the latest 最迟；至迟be poor in 在 .差at the mercy of 在.支配下be popular with sb 深受 .欢送at the same time 同时be prepared for 为 做好预备at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学be proud of 为.而骄傲校门口be ready for 为 做好预备at the time of 在.的时候be rich in 在.充分；富含 . at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫be satisfied/content with 对 感到中意at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用be seated 坐下；坐着B be strict with in对某人物要求严格be able to do sth 有才能做某事be sure about/of 确信；有把握be about to 即将be terrified at 被 吓一跳be afraid of 可怕be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be against 反对be tired with/from 因.感到厌倦be angry at sth 对某事愤慨be torn open 被撕开be angry with sb 愤慨,生某人的be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be anxious about /for 为.担忧,焦急be used to do . 被用来作某事be away from 远离 . be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be bad at 在 .弱,差be weak in/at 在.弱be busy doing sth 忙于做 be worth doing 值得做 . be busy with sth 忙于 . be wrong with 出毛病,不对头be careful of 留神,当心beat to death 把.打死be covered with/by 为.所掩盖because of 由于；由于be different from 与.不同before long 不久be famous as 作为 .闻名beg one's pardon 企求be famous for 因 .而闻名begin with 从.开头be far away from 远离believe in 信任,信仰be filled with 用.装满belong to 属于be fit for 适合beyond help 不行挽救的be fond of 爱好；宠爱beyond hope 没有期望的be for 支持blow away 刮走；吹走be free to do sth 随便做某事break away from 脱离 . be friendly to sb 对 友好的break down 分解 ,机器等坏了；身体跨了be full of 布满 . break in 插话；强行进入be good at 在.善于,善于break into 闯入be in love with 与.相爱break off 打断；折段be in the habit of doing 有做 的习惯break out 爆发,突然发生- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - break the law 违法,犯法catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒名师归纳总结 break the habit of doing 改掉 的习惯catch fire 着火第 3 页,共 14 页break the rule 违反规定catch hold of 抓住,抓牢break up 分解 ,腐蚀 ,驱散catch sight of 望见break with 与.断绝关系catch up with sb 赶上某人bring down 使到下；降低change for 换成bring in 引来,引进；吸取change one's mind 转变想法bring on 使前进change.into 把.变成bring out 说明,阐明clear away 把.清除掉bring up 训练；培育；提出clear up 整理；整理burn down 把.烧成平地；烧光collect money for 为.募捐burn.to the ground 把.烧成平地come about 发生by accident 偶然come across 遇到by air 乘飞机come along 快点,来吧by and by 不久,不久以后come back 回来by day 日间；白天里come back to life 清醒,复活by far 很,极come down 下来,下降by hand 手工地come from 来自by means of 通过这种方式come in 进来by mistake 由疏忽所致come into being 形成,产生by sea 乘船come off 从.离开；脱落by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船come on 快些,加油by the end of 在终止之前come out 出版；开放by the side of 在.邻近come to 共计；到达by the way 顺便说come true 成为现实by this means 通过这种方式come up 走进,上前来by turns 轮番,交替compare with 把.和.进行比较C compare to 与.相比call at some place 拜访某地connect to 把. 接到 . call back 回connect with 与.相连call for 去取某物 ； 去接某人 ；要求,consider doing sth 考路做某事需求consider sb as/to be 认为 .;把某人看做call in 召集cut off 切断call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事cut through 剪断call onupon sb 拜望某人cut up 切碎call out 焦急,大声叫D call sb up 给某人打date back to 追溯到cant help doing 情不自禁的做date from 起始于；追溯到care for 宠爱；想要day after day 日复一日地carry away 冲掉；冲走day and night=night and day 日日夜夜carry off 夺走deal with 应付；处理carry on 进行decide to do sth 打算做某事carry out 实行,执行,贯彻depend on 依靠；靠.打算carry through 进行到底,完成devote to 把 .献于 ;把.用于- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - die from 死于 外因 . fall behind 落后于die of 死于 内因 . fall ill 生病die out 灭亡 far away 遥远的divide into 分成 far from 远离do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事 feed on 以 为主食do fine 赶得好 feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随便做某事do good 有好处 feel like doing sth 想要或宠爱做某事do harm 有害处 feel ones way 摸索着前进do ones homework 做家庭作业 fight about/over 由于 争执do one's best 尽力 fight against 与 作斗争do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 fight back 抗击,仍击do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处 fight for 为而斗争do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫 fight off 击退,尽力摆脱卫生 /做饭 /洗衣服 /买东西 fight on 连续战役do up 整理,装扮；包装 fight out 通过争斗解决争辩,平静不和do well in 在.做的好 fill with 用 把 装满do with 处理 fill in 填充；填写do wrong 做坏事；犯罪 find out 查明；发觉；明白dozens of 几十 fire at 朝开枪dream of 憧憬；期望；理想 first of all 第一dress up 装扮 fix a date for 确定 的日期drive off 赶走 fix one s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着 看drive sb mad 使某人发疯 fix up 支配,支配drop in on sb 顺便拜望某人 for ever 永久drop in at some place 顺便拜望某地 for example 例如E for fear of/for 由于担忧 ,由于怕each other 彼此,相互 for free 免费earn one's living 谋生 for fun 为了消遣eat up 吃光 for joy 兴奋地either.or或者 或者 for the first time 第一次end in 以.终止,最终 form the habit of doing 养成做 的习惯end up 告终 free of charge 免费end with 以.终止 from to从 到enjoy oneself 过得开心 from hand to mouth 生活来源 足够糊口的even though/if 尽管；即使 from now on 从现在起,从今以后；今后ever since 自那时起始终到现在 from the very first/beginning 从一开头,从最初every few years 每隔几年 from then on 从那时开头every other year 每隔一年 from time to time 不时地every two years 每两年 G F general idea 大意face to face 面对面 fail in doing sth 做某事失败generally speaking 总的说来 get along with 与人和谐相处； 事情进展名师归纳总结 fail to do sth 没做成某事get away 逃；离第 4 页,共 14 页fall asleep 入睡get back 返回- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - get down to doing 开头认真做go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼 /买get down 降下；下车使某人养成做 的东西 /滑冰 /游泳go for a walk 出去漫步get hold of 抓住get in one's way 阻碍某人go for nothing 白费,毫无用处get in 进入；收集go for ones holiday 去度假get into 进入,陷入go for 求得get into trouble 陷入困境go home 回家get off 下车go into 进入get on 上车go off for 动身去get on with 与某人相处go off 爆炸get out 离开,出去go on doing sth 连续做同一件事get sb into the habit of doing go on strike 举办罢工习惯go on to do sth 连续做另一件事get the feel of 习惯go on with one s work 连续自己的工作get through 通过；打通go out for a walk 出去漫步get to 到达go out 出门,外出；火,灯熄灭get to know 熟识go over 检查；复习get together 集合go through with 完成,做完get up 起床 go through 遭受；经受；忍耐give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援 go to bed 上床睡觉give a concert 举办音乐会 go to the cinema 去看电影give a talk 作报告,演讲 go under 沉没give advice to sb 给某人提建议 go up 上升,增长give away 捐赠,分送 go with 相配；和谐give back 归仍,送仍go without 没有 也行；将就give in 屈服；投降；让步 Good heavens. 天哪！give lessons to 给 上课 graduate from 毕业于give off 发散,放出液体,气体,气味等grow rich on 靠 变得富有give out 发出 声音等； 用完,耗尽grow up 成年；长成大人；生长give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出 H 关于如何做某时的建议 had better 最好give someone a free hand 放手让某人干 half an hour 半小时give up 舍弃,抛弃,终止 hand in hand 手拉手glance at sth 匆忙看看 hand in 交上；交进glare at 怒目而视 hand out 分发go after 追求,追赶 go against 违反,反对hand over 移交 权力,责任等hand sth down from generation to generation 把 一代go ahead 先走,先行；好吧 一代传下去go along 连续,进行have got to 不得不；必需名师归纳总结 go around / round 疾病传播have a cold 患伤风第 5 页,共 14 页go away 离开have a fever 发烧go back 回去have a headache 头疼go by 经过；过去have an idea of 知道go down 下降,降低have breakfast 吃早饭- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - have sb do/doing 让某人做某事in English 用英语名师归纳总结 have some/nothing to do with 和 .有些没in fact 实际上第 6 页,共 14 页有关系in favour of 支持,赞同have sth done 使某人做某事in fear of 在 惧怕中have sth on 穿着；戴着in front of 在 的前面head for 朝 前进,向 去in fun 开玩笑似的head off 把 引导别的方向去in future 今后hear about 得悉,听说in good health 身体健康hear from 收到 的来信in half 一半hear of 听说in need of 需要heart and soul 全心全意in order 按次序,井然有序help oneself to sth 自取；任凭吃in order that/to 为了help out 帮忙克服困难,帮忙in other words 换句话说,也就是说help sb with sth 帮忙某人做某事in place of 代替help to do 有助于in poor health 身体不好here and there 各处；处处in public 当众,公开地hold back 掌握感情,眼泪等in rags 穿着破衣服hold down 压下,抑制in search of 查找,追求hold off 拦住in sight 在视野内,看得见hold on 打时 等着,别挂断in someones/somethings favour 对 有利hold one's breath 由于兴奋、 可怕等 不出气；in space 在空间并住呼吸in surprise 诧异地hold one's head high 仰头,趾高气昂in the day 在白天hold out 供应,提出in the daytime 在白天hold up 举起in the distance 在远处hold up ones head 昂扬着头in the distant future 在久远的将来hope for the best 尽量望好处想in the end 最终；最终how far 多远in the face of 面对 而不顾how long 多久in the front of 在 的前部how many 多少in the future 在将来how much 多少in the hope of sth 期望how often 多久in the near future 在不久的将来how old 多大in those days 在过去,在那些日子里how soon 多久以后in time 准时,最终,迟早human being 人instead of 代替；而不是hurry up 赶忙；赶忙J I join in 参与in a hurry 匆忙地join the army 参军in a minute 不一会儿,立刻join up 连接起来in a short while 不久join to把 和 连接起来in a word 总之,简言之jump off 跳下in all 总计,全部jump onto 跳到 上in common 共同just a minute 等一会儿in danger 处于危急状态just now 刚刚；不久以前- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - just then 正在那时 lead to 通向；导致K learn about 得悉；明白keep on doing 连续；反复不断地做某事learn by heart 记住；背诵keep out of 使 不进入learn from向 学习keep a certain distance 保持肯定距离leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信keep a record of sth. 作记录 leave out 漏掉keep back 扣留 leave sth. to sb. 遗留给某人 ；托付 做某keep fit 保持身体健康 事keep in touch with 与 保持距离 keep off 让开；不接近leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管,照看 leave doing / done / adj. / prep. 使 处于某种状keep ones balance 保持平稳 态keep ones promise 遵守诺言 let out 泄露；发出叫喊声keep ones word 守约；守信 let in / out让 进入 /出去keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事 lie in 在于keep silence/silent 保持寂静 lie on ones back / side / stomach 仰卧 /侧卧 /趴着keep up with 跟上 lie to / in / on 位于keep up 保持；维护；连续 light a fire 点火keep watch 守望,值班 listen to 听keep alive 存活 little by little 慢慢地keep away from 使远离 live by doing 靠做 为生keep from doing sth. 阻挡做某事live on 靠 为生 ;连续存活keep in mind 记住；想着live through 活过；经受过 未死keep out/ keep out of 不让 进入 living conditions 居住条件key figure 关键人物 living room 起居室kick off 踢脱鞋子等long ago / before 很久以前kick the habit of 改掉 的习惯 look after 照料,照看kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好 吻别 look around 四处看看,环顾knock against 撞击 look at 看knock at / onthe door 敲门knock down 撞倒look back upon / on 回忆 look down upon / on 看不起 名师归纳总结 knock into 撞上look for 查找第 7 页,共 14 页knock over 撞翻look forward to 希望；期望knock in/ knock into把 敲进 look into 向 里面看；调查knock off 撞离look on 看待,观看,旁观knock out / knock out of 把 敲出来look out 留神；留神know about / of 明白有关情形look out for 留神；找寻L look round / around 认真查看lack of 缺少look through 认真查看,浏览,看穿last for 连续look up 向上看,仰视,查询last time 上次look up to 敬重laugh at 嘲笑lose a battle 战败lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lose courage 失去士气lay the table 摆设餐具lose face 丢脸lead / live a life 过着 的生活lose heart 失去信心；灰心- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - lose ones heart to 爱上；倾心于 make oneself done 使自己被别人 lose ones life 牺牲make progress 取得进步lose ones sight 失明make repairs 修理,修补lose ones voice 失音；嗓子哑make room for 为 腾地方lose touch with 失去联系make sense 讲得通；很有意义lose weight 减肥；降重量make sentences with 用 造句luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是 make sure of 确保；确定M make the best of 充分利用,善用make a / ones living by doing 已做 为生 make up 编出；组成make a copy of 复制 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做 make a decision 做出打算 make use of 利用make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸 make to one s own measure 依据某人的尺make a film / films 拍照电影 寸做 make a fire 生火 make from / out of 由 制作 make a list of 列一张 的清单 make into 将 制成make a long distance call 打长途manage to do 胜利地做 ；设法做 make a mistake 犯错误 mark with 用 标记 make a noise 吵闹,