2022年陕西省中考英语试题和答案.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022 年陕西省中学毕业学业考试英语试卷第 l 卷共 70 分 听力部分A 卷1听句子,选答语 共 5 小题；计 5 分 此题共有 5 个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语；1A Thank you BAll right CVery good【A】2A It s June 21st BIts Sunday CIt s 8"35【 C】3A It s right B It doesnt matter C My pleasure【B】4A Yes. Id love to BYes,I would C Of course not【A 】5A You will BNot at all C Certainly 【C】听对话；选答案 共 10 小题,计 l0 分 此题共有 l0 个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请依据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项；6A A basketball BI A sweater CA skirt 【 B】7A On foot BBy bike C By bus【C】9A 11 B 12 C13【C】10 ASnowy BWindy CCloudy 【A】1 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 11A In New York BIn London CIn Beijin9 【B】12 AA reporter BA policewoman CA driver 【A】13 A20 yuan B 20 pounds C20 dollars 【C】【B】14 AShe was short B N0,she didnt CYes,she did15 ASheis ill B She worked late last night 【C】 C She looked after her daughter last night 听短文,选答案 共 5 小题,计 l0 分 此题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案；16 If you are tired , how can you let the monkey know it. 【B】APut both your hands on your headBPut both your hands behind your head CPut both your hands on your stomach 17 The monkeys put out their hands to ask for you【A 】Aa little money B a little water C some food 18 Where are the monkeys taught in India. 【C】after they have done something for AIn the forest BIn the zoo CIn a school19 Are the monkeys in America taught to be doctors or nurses. 【B】ADoctors B Nurses C Both20 After the job is done ,Helen hopes to get some 【C】Aapples Bpears Cbananas 笔试部分1语言学问 共 l0 小题,计 l0 分 2 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 此题共有 l0 个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案；21 On sunny afternoon ,my parents and I had a good time on the beach【C】Athe Ban Ca D/ 22 Mike and his friend are going to the to see the new action movie tonight； 【 D】Abook shop Brestaurant C concert D cinema 23 Can you tell me your parents at home. 【B】I often wash clothes and sweep the floor Ahow will you help B how you help Chow you will help D how do you help 24 Let's do it There is only five minutes left 【C】Ahardly B slowly C quickly D politely 25 Good news. There fewer people catching this kind of illness now【A】Aare Bis C was Dwere 26 you your drawing. 【D】Not yet. It will be done in a few minutesADid ；finish B Will ；finish C D0；finish D Have； finished 27 She often new words in the dictionary It s a good habit【C】Alooks after B 1ooks down C looks up D 1ooks out 28 I love people are friendly to others 【D】Awhich B whose Cwhat D who 29 My father told me a story last night. It is one Ive ever heard【 A】Athe funniest B funniest C funnier D the funnier 3 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 30 I will call you as soon as I the ticket to the football match【 B】Awill get B get Cgot Dam getting 完形填空 共 10 小题；计 l0 分 阅读下面一篇短文,懂得大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个正确答案,使短文连贯完整；One Monday morning ,I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill I couldnt stand still ,and the world began to sway 摇摆 and then went black All I heard was “ Oh,my God,shes falling ” The next thing I 31 was that the doctor was asking me my name This happened 32 I Was too tired I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didnt eat 33 last weekendThe doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 34 saw me fall downHe got to my side 35 ,and told others to call 911 He stayed with me 36 the ambulance 抢救车 arrived Then he went with me to the hospital , which made him gentleman didnt want to leave his name37 his train The doctor told me the I don t know who this gentleman is 38 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting 晕倒 at the train station,Id like 39 to know that l want to say“ Thank you”to him；Whenever I meet with such a thing,I will do the same as he 40 to meAnd I 11 pass on the kindness to others31 Amet Bforgot C said Dremembered 【D】32 Aso Bbecause Cthough D however 【B】33 Alittle B much Cfew D many 【B】34 Atrain B plane Cbus Dcar 【A 】35 Aat first B just now C ； at least Dat once 【 D】36 Awhile B since C until D as soon as 【C】37 Acatch Bmiss Cdrop D meet 【B】38 AOr B Although C For D But 【D】4 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 39 Ame Bhim C her Dyou 【B】40 Adoes B；do Cdid D will do 【C】阅读懂得 共 15 小题,计 25 分 A依据下面一篇短文的内容判定以下句子的正误,正确的用“A” 表示,错误的用“B” 表示；共 5 小题,计 5 分 A Pearl SBuck 赛珍宝· 巴克 was a very popular American writer Of her dayShe was famous for her books about China Pearl SBuck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature 诺贝尔文 学奖 in l938 The writer was born in West Virginia , America She spent almost half of her long life in ChinaHer youth was spent in Jiangsu Province she could speak English,China She learned to speak Chinese before Her mother had traveled widely in her youth and liked literature very muchAfter being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher ,Pearl SBuck went to school in Shanghai at the age of fifteen She continued her education in the United States at a Womans College to study psychology 心理学 After graduating in 1914 ,she returned to China as a teacherIn the l920s her family moved to Nanjing There she taught English and American literature at a university As a writer ,Buck s book, The Good Earth ,appeared in l931 and sold quite well in its first Year It has been translated into over thirty languages In l938 she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature By the time of her death,Pearl had published 出版 more than seventy booksPearl SBuck died in March , 1973, just two months before her 81st birthday 41 Before she went to school in Shanghai ,Pearl SBuck studied all by herself 【 B】42 Pearl SBuck was known to many people for her books about China 【A】43 In l914 ,Pearl SBuck worked as a literature teacher at a university in Nanjing 【B】44 Pearl SBuck went to study literature at a Woman s College in America 【B】45 Pearl SBuck won the Nobel Prize for Literature in l938 and published over seventy books in her life 【A】B阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的5 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 正确答案； 共 10 小题,计 20 分 B Americans love cars They go everywhere in them8 5 of people in the US go to and from work by car ；And most adults have driving licenses Why does this car culture exist. How it started America s love of ears started after the war 战争 when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status位置 The more money they had,the bigger their ears wereMaking of roads During the war,President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany hadHe decided to build new four-lane 四车道 roads in America He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the citiesCar and oil companies liked his idea and building started Car lovers Not just teenagers are crazy about cars Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully I These are called Art CarsEvery April there is an activity in Houston,Texas,where they show their cars Pollution Cars have polluted the environment American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution Many countries were angry about it Bush said he had to think of the American economy 经济 and all the American people that make money from carsFactories say they want to make cars that pollute less be as good as having fewer carsBut others say making cars that pollute less will never 46 When did Americans begin to love cars. 【B】 ABefore the new two-lane roads were built BAfter World War II CDuring World War II DBefore World War II 6 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 47 New four-1ane roads were built 【C】 Ain Germany B by car and oil companies Cin America D when something suddenly happened 48 The underlined word “building ” here means “the building of ” 【D】 Acompanies Bsoldiers lives C houses Droads 49 What were other countries feelings about Bushs decision. 【B】 AThey agreed with him B They showed anger to it CThey paid no attention to it. D The passage doesnt tell US 50 The meaning of the last sentence is：“ ”【A 】 AIts better to have fewer cars BIts better to make cars that pollute less CIts easier to make cars that pollute less DIts easier to make people have fewer carsC We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five Before we moved ,we took him to spend half a day at his new school There he saw his new classmates and teachersHe enjoyed the visit During the almost l50-kilometer drive home,he told US that he had told some of the students the date when we would move there And he had also invited them to visit us. The moving day , a Saturday , was a busy day But we arrived at our new house at noonAbout an hour later,kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon By the time he returned ,he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family historiesOn Monday mornin9 ,the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for schoo1Then it rang again and againBy the time he was ready , we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 7 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - first day They all lived near US I asked them if their parents had sent them The answers surprised and pleased me,“No,we just came so that he would have people to walk with and “ It is the right thing to do The startings of lasting 连续的 friendships were formed 形成 that dayWe have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together , goes to parties on weekends together,and surfs togetherI still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids were them as friends！And how lucky my son is to have 51 Before the family moved to the new area ,the son was taken to his new schoo1 Ato invite the teachers to visit them B to play with his classmates 【D】 Cto see if the school was far D to get to know it 52 What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon. 【A】 ATheir living places and family histories BTheir family stories and their life CTheir school life and family histories DTheir living places and family members 53 In the story ,the son went to school on his first day 【 C】 Ain his father s car Bon a school bus Con foot with other kids D in another kid s car 54 Which of the following is Right according to the story. 【D】 AThe family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon BThe kids visited the house before the family arrived CThe son knew the kids well before he got there DThe son was invited to play in a kid s house later that afternoon8 / 14 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 55 The passage shows US that 【B】 Aits easy to move to a new place Bits kind of people to help a new comer Cits difficult to make new friends Dits better to live in the same place 第二卷 共 50 分 完成句子 共 10 小题,计 l0 分 用所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子；1He has much interestinterestingin collecting stamps 2Believe in yourselfyou ,Tony,and you are sure to succeed；3I found something important in today stodaynewspaper；4More trees and flowers should be plantedplantto make our hometown beautiful,5Dont worry , Kitty With our help , you will do much betterwellnext time6More and more people in the world are beginningto beginbeginto learn Mandarin 一般话7It s such a wonderfulwondersong that we all like it8Yao Ming is One of the most popular basketball playersplayaround the world9Both coats look nice on me I really don t know which to choosechoose 10 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I passedpasshis office V任务型阅读 共 10 小题,计 l5 分 A阅读下面短文,依据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息；9 / 14 共 5 小题,计 l0 分 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Trees are one of the oldest citizens 公民 of our earth Just like US , trees change a lot when they grow At one to three years old ,young trees learn how to protect themselvesFor example ,many trees grow thorns刺to tell animals not to go nearMost young trees have large,deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old ,they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges挑战 in life At the age of l5 ,trees become young adultsThey grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the trees are 20 t0 25 years old that they become real adultsThe trees reach their largest sizesAdult trees give US many things such as oxygen氧气 and natural beauty If we give them good care,they will go on to live healthily for many yearsAs time goes on ,trees begin to grow older and older and even die At this time ,they still have their important place in nature In many ways ,the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them. Title 题目 ： 1Trees change a lot when they grow Thegrowing of trees Tree growing The development of treesDifferent t