2021届高考英语第一轮总复习精讲 Unit 1 Getting along with others 牛津译林版必修5.doc

课时作业(十三)模块5Unit 1 Getting along with others (限时：30分钟).单项填空1If you don't want to join the school basketball team, neither _Ashall I Bdo ICI do DI shall2The library _ here next year will be open to students_ teachers in our school.Aset up; eitherBbeing set up; as wellChaving been set up; alsoDto be set up; as well as3With our knowledge _ practice，we can learn more to make our country more prosperous and powerful.Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on4Have you cleaned the sitting room?No, but _AI'm just going BI'm goingCI've just had DI'm just going to5The dogs walked on slowly，cautious _ any strange trace.Aat Bfor Cof Don6Lily finally admitted _ my umbrella by mistake.Ato take Bto have takenChaving taken Dhave taken7I dislike _with John in the same office，as he is always answering the telephone so loudly that we can't focus_ our work.Aworking; in Bto work; off Cworking; on Dto work; at8The bank manager was really _，though he tried to pin it on a clerk.Ato deserve Bto blame Cto be blamed Dto be accepted9I attempted to call you several times yesterday but I couldn't _ to you.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through10_ criticizing your husband，why not _ if there's something wrong?ARather than; find outBRather than; to find outCMore than; finding outDMore than; found out11Look，I got an “A”The examiner _ pleased with my performance.Awould be Bwould have beenCmust be Dmust have been12There are many talented persons there just waiting _Adiscovered Bto be discoveredCbeing discovered Dto discover13She apologized _ for _the meeting.Ato us; her not being able to attendBus; her being not able to attendCfor us; her being able not to attendDof us; not her being able to attend14Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through15The survey shows that people's responses _ saving natural resources are consistent, but their actual behaviour is quite different.Awith BtoCon Dat.完形填空I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I _16_ most about visiting my boyfriend's parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we _17_ ate our meal.With so little conversation I was quick to _18_ his family as cold.When we got into the _19_ to go home, his father suddenly appeared._20_， he began to wash his son's windscreen.I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later.My father often _21_ me early in the morning.“Buy Xerox.It's a good sharp price，” he might say when I answered the phone.No pleasant _22_ or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions.This manner of his _23_ me and we often quarrelled.But one day, I thought about my father's success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his _24_ morning calls.The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I _25_ him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I've often felt _26_For example, I always return phone calls _27_ and regularly contact with my friends.I expect the same from them.I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e­mails.I rushed to the _28_ : she wasn't a good friend! My anger _29_ as the holidays approached.But then she came to a gathering I _30_ and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window­shopping the previous month.I was _31_ at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I'd considered her to be _32_Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their _33_ expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my _34_Over the years, however, I've learned to _35_ other persons' love signs. 16A.remember BenjoyCvalue Dadmire17A.excitedly Bnervously Csilently Dinstantly18A.regard Btreat Ctake Dthink19A.bus Btrain Ccar Dplane20A.Punctually BCarefullyCProudly DColdly21A.visited BinterruptedCwarned Dtelephoned22A.greeting BmeetingCapology Dexplanation23A.interested BangeredCencouraged Dsurprised24A.long Bshort Cwarm Dpolite25A.praised BrememberedCblamed Dthanked26A.content BguiltyCcurious Ddisappointed27A.in order Bin turnCwithout delay Dwithout difficulty28A.feeling BsuggestionCjudgment Dbelief29A.disappeared BgrewChelped Ddeclined30A.opened Brefused Chosted Dinvited31A.depressed BupsetCfascinated Dshocked32A.uncaring BdishonestCunhappy Duncooperative33A.unique Bcommon Cpleasant Dfamiliar34A.opinion Bway Cmind Dlife35A.send Bread Cgive Dexpress.阅读理解Gambia，a country in West Africa，has started a four­day week for public sector workers，with Fridays now an extra day off.President Yahya Jammeh has said that the shorter week will give people more time to pray，socialize and take care of fields.However，there are people who say this latest decision will make people lazier and cause damage to the poor West African state's economy.Agriculture forms the backbone(支柱) of Gambia's economy. Cambia is also a popular tourist destination，because of its beaches.Most people in Gambia，which has a population of about 1.8 million，are Muslims(穆斯林) for whom Friday is a day of prayer.Fridays and Saturdays are non­working days in most of the Muslim world but some say that this disrupts work with Western countries，who have Saturdays and Sundays off.In a statement last month，Mr Jammeh's office said that from February 1st, 2013，the working times in the public sector would be Mondays to Thursdays from 8：00 to 18：00.“This new arrangement will allow Gambians to devote more time to prayers，social activities and agriculturego back to the land and grow what we eat and eat what we grow，for a healthy and wealthy nation.”The statement said that schools would also be closed on Fridays，but were free to open on Saturdays to make up for the lost day.Until now，the government employees have been working a five­day week，from 8：00 to 16：00.The change means that they would still work a 40­hour week，but some people say it would be tumultuous. They point out that the private sector would still work on Fridays，but would not be able to do any business with the government on that day.36. What's the best title of this passage?AGambia takes action to develop its economyBGambia takes measures to serve its peopleCThe working hours are changed in GambiaDYahya Jammeh gives Gambians an extra day off37. Some people think that the government's new arrangement will _Aencourage people to work harderBmake people have more time to prayCbe harmful to the country's economyDgive people more time to make friends38What can we know about Gambia from the passage?AIts people are living a rich life.BMost of its people are Muslims.CIts economy mainly depends on agriculture and tourism.DIts economy develops fast with the help of Western countries.39. According to the new arrangement，in Gambia _Aworkers will spend less time on their workBschools will still be allowed to open on SaturdaysCall workers will just need to work for four days in a weekDprivate sector workers will get off work at 6：00 pm40. The underlined word “tumultuous” in the last paragraph most probably means _Adisruptive BhelpfulChopeful Dwonderful 课时作业(十三).1.A2D考查非谓语动词以及as well as的用法。句意：明年要在这里建的图书馆将要对我们学校的师生开放。根据next year可知用表示将来的结构，即to do；set up和the library 构成逻辑动宾关系，故用to be done的结构。as well as意为“也，和一样”。故选D项。3C4D5C考查介词搭配。be cautious of对小心/谨慎。故选C。6C7C考查dislike以及focus的用法。dislike doing sth讨厌或者不喜欢做某事；focus on集中。句意：我讨厌与约翰同在一个办公室，因为他总是大声地接电话，以至于我们不能集中精力工作。8B考查blame的用法。be to blame 意为“该受责备，应负责任”，以主动语态表示“该受责备”这种被动意义。句意：真正该受责备的应该是银行经理，尽管他试图把责任推到一个职员身上。句中the bank manager是blame的宾语，所以应该选B。9D10A考查词语辨析以及why not的用法。rather than而不是；more than超过，不仅仅。Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？ 句意：为什么不找找是否是什么地方出问题了，而不是一味地批评你的丈夫？11D12B考查非谓语动词。人才是等待被发现，故用被动语态；“发现”发生在“等待”之后，所以用不定式。13Aapologize to sb for因为而向某人道歉；动名词的否定结构为not doing。14C15Bresponse to sth 对的回应。.本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者先描述了几件生活中的小事，在这些事件中作者开始没有理解人们对爱的表达方式的不同而误会别人，后来意识到了。最后作者明白了人们对爱的表达方式是不一样的，应该学会读懂别人。16A17C从前文中“the loud tick of the clock”以及下一句“so little conversation”可知，他们吃饭时很安静。excitedly兴奋地；nervously紧张地；silently安静地，沉默地；instantly立即，马上。18Aregard as把看作，认为是。此处指他们谈话很少，所以作者很快就认为他家人很冷淡。19C20B21D从后面“when I answered the phone.”可知，是打电话。interrupt打断，中断。22A此处指她父亲清早打电话给她并不是问候她，也不是询问她的生活情况，仅仅是在经济上指导她。23B从后半句中经常吵架可知父亲的行为使作者生气了。24B25D作者意识到了她父亲是关心她的，所以是感谢。26D前文提到“has conflicted with that of my friends”，所以是发生冲突时感到失望。content满足的，满意的；guilty内疚的，有罪的。27C从后面的“regularly contact”可知作者会立刻回电话而且经常联系朋友。28C29B30C31D此处指朋友送她看中的裙子，她感到震惊，意识到朋友是关心她的。depressed 沮丧的；upset伤心的；fascinated着迷的；shocked震惊的。32A作者对以前认为朋友不友好感到后悔。uncaring不注意的，漠不关心的；dishonest 不诚实的；uncooperative不合作的，不配合的。33A此处指每个人都有自己独特的表达方式。34B此处指自己总是希望别人以自己的方式去做事情。35B.位于西非的冈比亚共和国从2月1日起实行每周四天工作制，所有公共事务部门每周一至周四早8点至晚6点办公，学校可自由选择在周六或周日补一天课，私营部门则不受此限。冈比亚共和国总统表示，缩短工作时间是为了让大家有更多的时间礼拜祈祷、进行社交活动，以及在田间耕作。批评人士则认为此举会助长人们的懒惰习性，让本已落后的经济状况雪上加霜。36D37C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However，there are people who say this latest decision will make people lazier and cause damage to the poor West African state's economy.”可知有些人认为四天工作制不利于国家经济的发展，故选C项。38C 推理判断题。根据第四段“Agriculture forms the backbone(支柱) of Gambia's economy. Cambia is also a popular tourist destination，because of its beaches.”可知冈比亚的经济主要依赖于农业及旅游业，故选C项。39B40A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“They point out that the private sector would still work on Fridays，but would not be able to do any business with the government on that day.”可知这些人认为四天工作制将会是“动荡的，动乱的”，即会使国家陷于混乱，故选A。7