2023年开放英语复习资料.doc

一语法选择部分：语法的重点都在unit 6 、 unit 12、unit 18 的activity 2 部分I时态1Tom was disappointed that most of the guest _ when he _ at the party.A. left; had left B. had left; had arrived C. left; arrived D. had left; arrived(过去完毕时跟一般过去时的搭配使用。2023年7月试题)2I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America. A. _ (不填) B. am C. is D. was （一般过去时跟过去进行时的搭配使用。2023年7月试题）3By the end of this year, I _ enough money for a holiday.A. will have B. will have saved C. will be saving D. will be (将来完毕时。2023年7月试题)4She told me she _ well before the flight.A. hadnt slept B. didnt sleep C. hasnt slept D. doesnt sleep (过去完毕时。2023年7月试题)5The technicians will have installed the computers _ the end of December. A. at B. in C. by D. to (将来完毕时跟时间介词by的应用。2023年7月试题)6 By the end of last week, we _ eighteen lessons. A. learned B. had learned C. would learn D. 1have learned (过去完毕时。 2023年1月试题)7. By the time you come back from Japan, your son _ from a middle school.A. would graduate B. will be graduating C. will have graduated D. will be graduated (将来完毕时。2023年1月试题。)8Before 1988, I _ George Bush.A. have never heard of B. didnt hear of C. had never heard of D. wouldnt hear of (过去完毕时。Before后面跟过去的时间。2023年7月试题)9When I was a child, we _ wear a uniform for school.A. had to B. will have to C. have to D. had had to (情态动词have to的一般过去形式。2023年7月试题)10By the end of this year, we _ 50000 yuan. A. will save B. will have saved C. will be saving D. would have saved(将来完毕时。2023年7月试题) II 被动语态：1The road near our university _ now. A. builds B. is building C. is being built D. will build(现在进行时的被动语态。2023年1月试题)2Students _ to bring their dictionaries in that examination.A. allowed B. were allowed C. was allowed D. are allowed (一般过去时的被动语态。2023年7月试题)3All kinds of vegetables _ in the supermarket near our university.A. can buy B. is bought C. will buy D. can be bought (带情态动词的被动语态。2023年7月试题)4My car was being _ when it was stolen.A. repairing B. repaired C. repair D. repairs (过去进行时的被动语态。2023年7月试题)III祈使句/ 动名词/ 动词不定式句型：1_ every day for 20 minutes. A. Exercise B. To exercise C. Should exercise D. Exercising (祈使句。2023年7月试题)2. All of us should avoid _ mistakes. A. to make B. make C. to be make D. making(后面只能跟动名词的动词avoid（deny/ mind / enjoy / admit ）2023年1月试题)3. _ on thin ice is dangerous. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking D. Walked(动名词充当主语成分。2023年7也试题) IV固定搭配：1I prefer tea _ coffee. A. to B. from C. by D. with (考prefer to 的固定搭配。2023年7月试题)2Jack spends two hours _ housework.A. do B. to do C. done D. doing (动词spend的用法：spend on sth. / spend (in) doing sth.。 2023年7月试题)3My father _ take me to work with him when I was a child.A. use to B. got used to C. gets use to D. used to (used to do sth 过去经常做某事；be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯（做）某事。2023年1月试题)4Youd better have the colour TV set _. A. repaired B. repairs C. repairing D. repair(have sth. done （安排某人）做某事。 20235年1月试题)5Mary _ slim when she was young.A. used to be B. is used to C. uses to be D. is use to (used to do sth. 过去经常。2023年7月试题)6She was convicted _ murder. A. to B. in C. with D. of (表达罪案的固定搭配。2023年7月试题)7I prefer tea _ coffee. A. to B. from C. by D. against (prefer to 。 2023年7月试题)V条件句：1If I _ time, I _ something better.A. have will make B. will have will make C. had would make D. had had would make(跟过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年7月试题。但是此题答案可认为A，题目有点不是很严谨。)2If I _ you, I _ study English harder.A. am would B. were would C. am will D. had been would(虚拟条件句，跟现在事实相反。2023年1月试题。)3If I _ time last Sunday, I would have gone to visit you.A. had had B. had C. have had D. would have (跟过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年1月试题)4If there _ no air, there _ no living thing.A. were would be B. was will be C. is . .is D. is should be(跟现在事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年7月试题)5If you had warned Jane, she _ on time, but she was late. A. will come B. would come C. had come D. would have come (跟过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。2023年7月试题)VI 反意疑问句：1Burglaries are going down, _ A. are they B. arent they C. do they D. dont they(前面带系动词are的反意疑问句。2023年7月试题)2You can drive a car, _? A. dont you B. cant you C. arent you D. can you(带情态动词can的反意疑问句。2023年1月试题)3. It seldom snows in Kunming, _? A. does it B. doesnt it C. is it D. isnt it (带表达否认意义词seldom的反意疑问句。2023年1月试题)4. Your brother likes swimming, _ ?A. isnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. didnt he(反意疑问句。前部分为带实意动词的一般现在时的肯定句。2023年7月试题)VII从句：1His parents live in Shanghai, _ is a big city in China.A. that B. what C. which D. it (非限定性定语从句。2023年1月试题。)2Id like a room _ windows look out over the sea.A. that B. which C. what D. whose (限定性定语从句。2023年1月试题)3The boy _ father is a worker studies very hard.A. whos B. whose C. which D. that (限定性定语从句，表从属关系。2023年7月试题)VIII其他句型：4She is _ talking when I am watching TV.A. always B. ever C. seldom D. sometimes(用always描述意见抱怨。2023年1月试题)IX其他（介词）：1Tom is writing to his parents in London _ his pen. A. by B. with C. on D. in (介词with表达方式或工具。2023年1月试题)2Xian is one of _ oldest _ in the world. A. - city B. cities C. the city D. the cities (形容词最高级的应用。2023年1月试题)四作文Education background （受教育情况）(Unit 13) Family background （家庭情况）(Unit 7)Future ambition （未来的抱负）(Unit 5) Talking about yourself (自我介绍) （2023年作文题）Family influences （介绍家人）（2023年1月作文）Society and family life （描述一些社会现象的变化情况）Changes in life （用一些句型表达生活中的变化：）(退休、转换工作)Ambitions and dreams （表达日后想当什么、想做什么）(2023年1月作文) （自测题 2 作文）An Englishmans home is his castle （写投诉信）Page 347 Activity 19) （自测题 8）Leisure, work and animal （介绍职业）（自测题 1）The Olympic Games （有关奥林匹克的介绍）Health and leisure （给朋友一些关于健身的建议）(2023年7月) （自测题 6）Health care, and travel and health （描述航班上出现的状况）Education at school and university （介绍中国的教育）Learning and learning style （电大远程教学）（自测题 4）Town life （对比城市和郊区的生活）（自测题 5）Crime and justice （描述罪案）（自测题 3） Live and let live （和平共处）