【分类汇编】山东省部分学校2020-2021学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题汇编：语法填空专题(1).docx

山东省部分学校2020-2021学年高二下学期4月英语试卷分类汇编 语法填空专题山东省烟台市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月月考试题第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。New Yorkers were shocked in early December when a creature as big as a school bus 56 (surface) from the Hudson RiverOver the next three days， 57 humpback whale (座头鲸) swam by several popular tourist destinations，where a journalist took 58 (photo) of the animal seemingly waving its tail at Lady LibertyScientists say NYC0089，which hasnt been spotted in several weeks，has likely returned to deeper waters south of the HudsonStill，the 59 (frequent) of whale sightings in the broader area has gone up rapidly in recent years“With these numbers increasing 60 (sharp)，it's not surprising that youre seeing them in some unusual places”says Browna biologist“Including the Hudson River and Staten Island”Scientists say the 61 (rise) whale sightings are likely related to purer water and a brimming buffet of Atlantic menhaden，a fish favored by humpbacks，resulting 62 landmark environmental regulations 63 (pass) in the 1970s as well as New York city cleanup efforts“Seeing more whales in this area is a sign 64 the waters are cleaner and theres more food here for these whales，”Brown says“It shows 65 weve been doing is working，so we need to keep doing thatand moreto protect these species”山东省新泰市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月阶段性考试试题阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Trade is a very important way for any country to earn money and create jobs. People and countries have traded for thousands of years, but in todays _56_ (globe) economy, information, goods and money can be moved around the world at_57_ unbelievable speed. Companies aim to make the best product at the_58_ (low) price.The World Trade Organization (WTO) is responsible for_59_ (negotiate) international trade agreements. Most rich countries want a free trade system in _60_ the prices of goods are determined by the amount that people want to buy and sell. But many people believe such a system favors richer countries like the USA and Japan and want the WTO to be reformed. They argue that world trade must_61_ (manage)so the poorest countries benefit more. _62_ other words, they want world trade to become “fair trade”.Fair trade is trade that is good for the producer, a system that ensures more of the price consumers pay_63_ (go) to the producer. Fair trade staff would be paid a fair wage, have good working conditions and be allowed_64_ (form) trade unions to defend their rights.Fair trade campaigns, such as the Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC), have drawn_65_ (attend)to the working conditions of workers all around the world.山东师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语4月月考试题第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As an essential part and the largest organ of our body, the skin has many important functions. It acts as _36_ barrier, helps control your temperature and gives you your sense of touch. Therefore, _37_(get)burnt can lead to very serious injuries, _38_ need first aid in time.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced old ones in the Middle Ages. A few famous painters built upon some innovations _39_(produce)some of the greatest works that Europe had ever seen. Kings, _40_(noble)and people of high rank were fond of _41_(reality)pictures of themselves and the people they loved.Forming good habits is very important, especially for teenagers. That's because bad habits, if _42_(leave)unchecked, will have a bad effect on our adult life. Thus _43_ is essential to prevent harmful habits dominating our life. We must examine our bad habits and try to adapt them. There is plenty of time for us to change bad habits. _44_, there is no easy way that will help us. We have to think about them and decide _45_ some changes.山东省枣庄市第八中学东校2020-2021学年高二英语4月月考试题第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Trade is a very important way for any country to earn money and create jobs. People and countries have traded for thousands of years, but in todays 56 (globe) economy, information, goods and money can be moved around the world at 57 unbelievable speed. Companies aim to make the best product at the 58 (low) price.The World Trade Organization (WTO) is responsible for 59 (negotiate) international trade agreements. Most rich countries want a free trade system in 60 the prices of goods are determined by the amount that people want to buy and sell. But many people believe such a system favors richer countries like the USA and Japan and want the WTO to be reformed. They argue that world trade must 61 (manage) so the poorest countries benefit more. 62 other words, they want world trade to become “fair trade”.Fair trade is trade that is good for the producer, a system that ensures more of the price consumers pay 63 (go) to the producer. Fair trade staff would be paid a fair wage, have good working conditions and be allowed 64 (form) trade unions to defend their rights.Fair trade campaigns, such as the Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC), have drawn 65 (attend) to the working conditions of workers all around the world.山东省济南市长清第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月检测英语试题第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。One of the most important discoveries during this period was how 56 (draw) things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were 57 (convince) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 58 coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look 59 (rich) and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for 60 this period is famous.In 61 late 19th century, Europe changed a lot, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly 62 (industry) one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. 63 (nature), these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who 64 (break) away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists 65 (live) and working in Paris.参考答案山东省烟台市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月月考试题56 surfaced 57 the 58 photos 59 frequency 60 sharply61 rising 62 from 63 passed 64 that 65 what山东省新泰市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月阶段性考试试题第二节56.global57.an58.lowest59.negotiating60.which61.be managed62.In63.goes64.to form65.attention山东师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语4月月考试题第三部分 英语知识运用【答案】36. a 37. getting 38. which 39. to produce 40. nobles 41. realistic 42. left 43. it 44. However 45. on【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了三个事情，皮肤的重要性，文艺复兴时期画画作品和养成良好习惯的重要性。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意：它就像一个屏障，帮助你控制体温，给你触觉。分析句子可知，设空处后的名词barrier为可数名词单数，此处指“一个”应用不定冠词，并且barrier以辅音音素开头，故填a。【37题详解】考查动名词。句意：因此，烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害，需要及时的急救。分析句子可知，设空处作主语，应用get的动名词形式，根据句意，故填getting。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句子可知，_3_ need first aid in time为非限制性定语从句，设空处为引导词，关系词指代先行词injuries在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。【39题详解】考查不定式。句意：一些著名的画家在一些创新的基础上创作出了一些欧洲有史以来最伟大的作品。分析句子可知，设空处为非谓语动词，结合句意可知表目的，应用不定式。故填to produce。【40题详解】考查名词的数。句意：国王、贵族和上层人士都喜欢自己和他们所爱之人的写实照片。分析句子可知，设空处和Kings， people of high rank共同作主语，应用名词，noble“贵族”为可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填nobles。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：同上。分析句子可知，设空处修饰名词pictures，应用reality的形容词形式作定语，realistic“现实的”符合语境。故填realistic。【42题详解】考查过去分词。句意：这是因为，如果不加以控制，坏习惯会对我们的成年生活产生不良影响。分析句子可知，设空处和if构成状语，和逻辑主语bad habits之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故填left。【43题详解】考查代词。句意：因此，有必要防止不良习惯支配我们的生活。分析句子可知，设空处为形式主语，代替后面的不定式，故填it。【44题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，没有一种简单的方法可以帮助我们。分析句子可知，设空处位于句首，修饰整个句子作状语，应用副词，和上文构成转折关系，故填However。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们必须考虑他们，并决定做出一些改变。短语decide on，意为“做出决定”，根据句意，故填on。山东省枣庄市第八中学东校2020-2021学年高二英语4月月考试题语法填空56. global 57. an 58. lowest 59. negotiating 60. which61. be managed 62. In 63. goes 64. to form 65. attention山东省济南市长清第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月检测英语试题语法填空56.to draw57. convinced 58. By 59richer 60which61the 62industrial 63Naturally 64broke65living学科网（北京）股份有限公司