2022年高二英语语法填空训练.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 教学资料高二英语语法填空训练29 篇及答案一其次节 语法填空 共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分,总分值 15 分 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 hide behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “ Who put this stone in the centre of the road.” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 say to himself: “ The night 38 be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 strong to move it. How great was his surprise at last. 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二其次节：语法填空共 10 小题,每题 1.5 分,总分值 15 分The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ late medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, _34_there are many positive developments _35_ associate with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _36_ concern relates to a lack of control over_37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 restrict on what kinds of programs can _39_ broadcast and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children to see. 三其次节：语法填空 共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分,总分值 15 分 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -Crying marriage. 31 surprise, isnt it. Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and remain in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 necessary to marriage procedure. 第 1 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 教学资料名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 arrange marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 五In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _33_ language learning. _34_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _35_memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “ Learn through use” is a good piecof _38_advise for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and _40_write the language whenever we can. 六At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, least a mile in any direction. 33 wait the light to change, the only human being for at I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 catch by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 36 38 question of why I d stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because it s part of a contract 合同 we all have with each other. It s not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it. 七Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 第 2 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 教学资料World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker媒人. Singles are flocking 涌向 to the Internet 33 main because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites 约会网址 is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 just lead them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren always those who they declare to be in their online 39 describe. Safety is another concern. You are just 40 like to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right. 八Polar bears are suffering in a 31 warm world than ever before. Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 threat the only home they know. The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 survive. “ The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over, ” says Andrew Derocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40 the bears are not actively hunting. 九名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 think carefully about the kind of friendships we want. To most of us, friendships are considered 33 importance, but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 keep at arms length. Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface. For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand that s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 friendexpectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding theof the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 include our tears as well as our 第 3 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 教学资料dark dreams 39 be the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 十Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ inform in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_responsibility for learning the material assigned. When research 35_ assign, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works; they expect students, 37_special graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40_ limit. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment. 十一This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 puzzle, his three-year-old son was 32 happy hammering dents凹痕 into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp果浆汁 as 33 punish. When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy 35 wake up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “ Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, 36 when are my fingers going to grow back.” The father went home and committed suicide. Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 repair. Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 great than revenge. People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 教学资料十二As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _31_ the eyes of my childhood. _32_ child mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They havent begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child _33_learn to walk and its amazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up _34_ they instinctively know that eventually theyll be able to walk. They dont have to worry what _35_ think. They have no need to put up a front讲面子 . They are who they are. But somewhere along the line they learn to be _36_practice. Their creativity is blocked over time, as the world _37_teach them to fit in. Eventually they donbounce back as fast 38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant. You and I _39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Itto bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When youre setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if _40_ is possible. 十三In many countries, _31_ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. _32_, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing, _33_call co-housing, is gaining _34_ popular in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has _35_ private owned houses and shared land. There is often a “ common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities _36_ build in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place _37_ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play _38_, _39_ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village” . Residents also say tcan live in co-housing for _40 _ money than they would pay for nearby apartments. 十四I now had the key to all languages, _31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children _32_ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. _33_ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The_34_ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. _35_ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely_36_ name objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare. 名师归纳总结 At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very_37_ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didnt know many. But as my knowledge of things_38_ 第 5 页,共 11 页 grow and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again _39_ the same subject, eager for