外研版八年级上册短语.doc

八年级上册Module 1 短语1. welcome to - 欢迎来-2. welcome back to - 欢迎回到-3. give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议4. Why dont you do sth. ?= Why not do sth. ? 你为什么不做什么？5. What else ? = What other things ? 还有别的事吗？6. Its a good idea to do sth. 做-是个好主意7. How What about doing sth. ? 做-怎么样？8. try to do sth 尽力做-9. try not to do sth. 尽量不做-10. translate sth. into sth. 把-翻译成-11. each other 互相12. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做什么13. make mistakes 犯错误14. ask for advice about sth. doing sth. 向某人寻求有关（做）某事意见15. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要-16. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做-17. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做-18. It takes sb. some time to do sth. =Sb. spends some time on sth. (in)doing sth. 花费某人多长时间做-19. talk about sth/sb. 谈论有关某人事20. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心21. take a deep breath. 做深呼吸22. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事23. remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事24. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事25. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事26. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做-27. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借东西-28. lend sth. to sb. 借东西给某人29. practise doing sth. 练习做-30. be good for - 对-有益31. show sb. around- 带领某人参观-32. all the time 一直、总是33. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做-34. invite sb. to somewhere 邀请某人去某地Module 2 短语1. enter a competition 参加竞赛2. cabin steward 客舱乘务员3. take off 起飞4. travel around the world 环游世界5. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事6. stay with sb. 和某人住在一起 7. whats the price of -?= How much is -? -的价格？8. todays newspaper 今天报纸9. dream about / of (doing) sth. 梦见（做）某事10. have been to 到过某地11. have gone to 已经去了某地12. all over China 全中国13. dream come true 梦想实现14. be abroad 出国15. fly to - 飞往某地16. Theres a lot to see and do there . 在那里有很多做的和看的事。17. more than = over 超过18. give a concert 举行演唱会19. sell out 卖完20. at the end = in the end 最后21. at the end of - 在-的末尾Module 3 短语1. What are you up to ? = What are you doing ?你在干什么？2. on the space station 在太空站3. show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 把-给某人看4. on business 出差5. would like to do sth. 想做某事6. bring sth. to sb. = bring sb. sth. 带东西给某人7. on Earth 在地球上8. millions of - 几百万9. go around 绕着-转10. solar system 太阳系11. Milky Way 银河系12. in the universe 在宇宙13. so many + 可数名词复数 那么多-14. so much + 不可数名词 那么多-15. in space 在太空16. prefer to do sth. 17. prefer sth. to sth. 比起-较喜欢-18. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做-更喜欢做-19. so far 目前Module 4短语1. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做-2. teach him English 教他英语3. arrive at in /get to / reach + 地名 到达某地4. get on well with sb. 5. a little +不可数名词 / a few + 可数名词（复数） 一些，几个，一点6. hear about = hear of 听说7. in fact 事实上8. Project Hope 希望工程9. raise money 集资，筹款10. take part in / join in + 活动 参加-活动11. join + 组织 加入-12. an eight- year- old boy 一个八岁的男孩13. drop out of school 退学14. stop doing sth. 停止做-15. stop to do sth. 停下来做-16. look after = take care of 照看17. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下18. in the last 15 years 在过去15年19. pay for sth. 为某物付款20. pay sb. some money for sth. 为买某物付款给某人21. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为卖某物付款= sb. spends some money on sth. 22. in the countryside 在乡下23. give money 捐款24. because of + 名词，because +从句 因为Module 5 短语1. Whos it by ? 是谁的作品？2. the capital of - - 的首都3. western classical music 西方古典音乐4. a fan of rap 说唱乐迷5. give us a break = lets have a break . 给我们休息一会儿6. on earth 究竟7. go through 穿过8. the centre of - -的中心9. the elder 年长的10. the younger 年幼的11. make sb + 形容词 make him famous 使某人怎样-12. make sb do sth. make him read English 让某人做某事13. all over Europe 全欧洲14. not only - but also- 不但-而且-15. take sb. around - 带领某人参观-16. at the age of - 在-岁时17. all types of - = all kinds of- 各种类型18. a part- time job 一份兼职工作Module 6 短语1. by the river 在河边2. How is it going ? 近来怎样？3. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 送东西给某人4. go on doing sth. = go on with sth. 继续做某事5. run past her 从她身边跑过6. one day (指过去或将来的某一天) ， some day ( 指将来某一天)7. a tea party 一个茶话会8. on the grass 在草地上9. smile at sb. 向某人微笑10. fall down 摔倒、 掉进11. by mistake 无意地12. be get tired 变得疲劳13. have nothing to do 没事做14. once or twice 偶尔15. think of about doing sth. 想、考虑做某事16. something anything nothing + 形容词 nothing difficult 没有困难事17. take - out of - 从-拿出来18. run across 跑过19. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事hear watch notice sb.do sth. 听见、观看、注意某人做某事hear watch notice sb. doing sth. 听见、观看、注意某人正在做某事20. get out of - 从-出来Module 7 短语 1. have some 吃点2. Whats the matter with sb. ? = Whats wrong with sb.? 某人怎么啦？3. Im afraid + 从句 Im afraid he will be late . 我恐怕-4. be afraid of (doing) sth. = be afraid to do sth. 害怕 （做）- 5. have a try 试一下6. both -and - - 和- 两者都 Both he and you are students .7. Whats he like ? 他人怎样？ What does he look like ? 他人长得怎样？8. have a look at sth. 看看-9. I see what you mean . 我明白你的意思10. have something to eat drink 吃、喝些东西11. introduce sb. to sb. 介绍某人给某人12. Thanks for ( doing ) sth. 因-而感谢-13. hear from sb. 收到某人来信14. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做-15. wear glasses 带着眼镜16. sound like 听起来像17. as well = too 也18. be proud of sb. sth. = take pride in 因-而骄傲19. work hard 努力学习、工作20. get bad marks 取得不好成绩21. be get angry with sb. 生某人气 be angry at about sth. 因某事而生气22. a bit + 形容词 a bit tall a bit of + 名词（不可数） a bit of water 一点-23. a little + 形容词、 不可数名词 a little tall water 24. feel about (doing ) sth. 对-感觉-25. do something wrong 做错事26. be excited about doing sth. 对-感到兴奋27. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手28. stare at sb. 盯着某人 Module 8 短语29. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把- 出示给某人看30. on the left right ( of ) 在-的左、右边31. the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂32. the National Museum of China 中国革命历史博物馆33. the Forbidden City 故宫34. go straight ahead 一直往前走35. Tianmen Square 天安门广场36. the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 毛主席纪念堂37. between - and - 在-和-两者之间38. kind of = a little 一点39. a kind of 一种40. go across- 穿过41. turn left right into - 向左、右转进入42. on at the corner of - 在-的拐角43. do some shopping 购物44. tour of London 伦敦游45. in the middle of - 在-的中间46. go along down- 沿着-走47. on a clear day 在晴朗的天气48. the best way to do sth. 做-的最好方式49. get off on 下车、上车50. go past - 经过Module 9 短语3. need to do sth. 需要做某事4. without doing sth. 没有做-5. Its + 形容词+ to do sth. . Its easy to ride a bike . 做-怎么样？6. learn about 了解7. make sb. + 形容词 It made me sad . made sb. do sth. 让某人怎么样、 让某人做-8. stop the killing 停止捕杀9. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做-10. take away 拿走、 带走11. in peace 在和平中12. decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做-13. find out 找出14. work hard 努力工作15. animals in danger 濒危动物16. in nature reserves 在自然保护区17. research center 研究中心18. live on 以-为食19. the area of bamboo 竹林面积20. for many different reasons 由于许多不同因素21. less and less 越来越少22. make a plan 制定计划23. enough food enough + 名词 good enough 形容词+ enough 24. the best known 最出名的25. the symble for -的标志26. There is a long way to go to save the panda . 拯救熊猫路还很漫长27. such as Module 10 短语1. would you like sb. to do sth.? 你想某人做-？2. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事3. As you know . 正如你们所知4. offer to do sth. 提议、主动做某事5. offer sth. to sb. = offer sb. sth. 给某人某物6. agree to do sth. 同意做-7. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、看法8. agree to sth. 同意某事 agree to the plan 9. try to do sth. 努力做某事、尝试做-10. plan to do sth. 计划做-11. decide to do sth. 决定做-12. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心13. no idea 不知道14. be famous for 以-出名 be famous as 作为-出名15. sth happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上16. something special 特殊东西17. take place 发生 （指有计划发生） happen 发生（指偶然发生）18. show sb sth. = show sth. to sb. 出示某人某物19. tell sb. sh. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事20. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做-21. see -as- 把-看作-22. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别23. in the end = finally =at last 最后 at the end of- 在-的结束24. learn to do sth. 学做-25. teach sth. to sb. = teach sb. sth. 教某人-26. be named = be called 被叫做27. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth. 卖东西给某人 28. give a wonderful warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人29. fall in love with.sb sth. 爱上某人、物30. marry sb. = be get married to sb. 嫁、娶了某人或 和某人结婚31. be full of 装满-32. would you like sb. to do sth.? 你想某人做-？33. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事34. As you know . 正如你们所知35. offer to do sth. 提议、主动做某事36. offer sth. to sb. = offer sb. sth. 给某人某物37. agree to do sth. 同意做-38. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、看法39. agree to sth. 同意某事 agree to the plan 40. try to do sth. 努力做某事、尝试做-41. plan to do sth. 计划做-42. decide to do sth. 决定做-43. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心44. no idea 不知道45. be famous for 以-出名 be famous as 作为-出名46. sth happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上47. something special 特殊东西48. take place 发生 （指有计划发生） happen 发生（指偶然发生）49. show sb sth. = show sth. to sb. 出示某人某物50. tell sb. sh. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事51. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做-52. see -as- 把-看作-53. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别54. in the end = finally =at last 最后 at the end of- 在-的结束55. learn to do sth. 学做-56. teach sth. to sb. = teach sb. sth. 教某人-57. be named = be called 被叫做58. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth. 卖东西给某人 59. give a wonderful warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人60. fall in love with.sb sth. 爱上某人、物61. marry sb. = be get married to sb. 嫁、娶了某人或 和某人结婚62. be full of 装满-Module 11 短语1. Will it be snowy? 将会有雪吗？2. You must be joking . 你一定在开玩笑。3. What will the weather be like ?= How will the weather be ? 天气将会怎样？4. at the moment = now 此刻、 现在5. be off to = go to = leave for 要去某地6. something warm to wear . 穿着暖和的东西7. the best time to do sth. 做-最好时间8. travel around 环游9. Its a good idea to do sth. 做-是个好主意10. take photos of sb. sth. 拍照某人、某物11. all year 整年12. in the northwest southeast 在西北、东南13. Its pleasant to do sth. 做-是愉快的。14. from time to time = sometimes= at times 有时15. compared to with 和-比较16. Any time you like . 任何时候都可以17. had better（not）do sth. 最好(不)做某事 Youd better (not) go out at night . 18. depend on 信任、信赖、依靠19. best of all 最好的是20. make sure 确保、务必Module 12 短语 1.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事2. get sb sth. = get sth. for sb. 给某人买东西3. Get a move on. 快点4. hang on 等等5. accept a present 接受礼物6. wrap - in paper 用纸把-包裹起来7. do some cleaning 打扫卫生8. on the first day of- 在-的第一天9. cut ones hair 理发10. You cant be seious ! 你不会是认真的吧。11. Its bad luck. 不吉利12. greet sb. 问候某人13. have a tea party 举行茶话会14. enjoy ones stay = enjoy oneself 过得愉快15. so many + 可数名词 so much + 不可数名词 那么多16. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手17. for the first time 第一次18. not -but- = not only -but also- 不但-而且-19. be different from- 和-不同20. hear see watch sb. do sth. 听见、看见、观看某人做某事 21. hear see watch sb. doing sth. 听见、看见、观看某人正在做某事22. go to a wedding 去参加婚礼23. on time 按时 in time 及时24. wash up 洗餐具25. stay out 呆在外面26. on the pavement 在人行道27. drop litter 扔垃圾