译林版英语六年级下册第二单元知识点.docx
译林 六下 Unit 2 Good habits 知识点一、四会单词1.habit 习惯2.never 从不3.late 迟到，晚到4.finish 完成5.tidy 干净的，整齐的 6.fast 快二、三会单词1. bad 不好的，坏的4.badly 差地，不好三、词组2. sleepy 困的，困倦的3.slowly 慢速地1.a good boy 一个好男孩3.get up early 起床早5.brush ones teeth 刷牙7.at home 在家里2.many good habits 许多好的习惯4.go to bed late 睡觉迟6.before bedtime 睡觉前8.put in order 把整理得井井有条9.finish his homework 完成他的家庭作业 10.before dinner 晚饭前11.listen to his teachers 听他的老师的话 12.do well at home 在家里做得好13.keep his room clean and tidy 保持他的房间既干净又整洁14.help his parents 帮助他的父母亲 15.some bad habits 一些坏习惯16.do ones homework late 做家庭作业迟 17.go to bed early 睡觉早18.feel sleepy 感觉困倦20.last night 昨晚19.knowwell 对非常了解21.walk fast 走得快22.four short horses 四匹矮马24.wash our face 洗脸26.go into 走进23.run through 跑过e to see her 过来看她27.big and clean 又大又干净28.a lot of books and toys 许多书和玩具 29.under the bed 在床下30.run slowly 跑得慢四、句型31.walk slowly 走得慢1.He gets up early in the morning.他早上很早起床。2.He goes to school early in the morning. 他早上很早上学。3.He never goes to bed late.他从不晚睡。4.I walk fast in the street. 我在街上快速抵走着。5.We / They do well at home. 我们/ 他们在家做得好。6.He has many good habits. 他有许多好的爱好。7.Wang Bing always puts his things in order.王兵总是把东西整理得井井有条。8.He usually finishes his homework before dinner. 他通常在晚饭前完成他的家庭作业。9.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. 有时他在早上感觉困倦。10.Did you go to bed late last night , Liu Tao ? 你昨天晚上睡觉迟吗，刘涛？五、语法1.一般现在时的构成一般现在时肯定式的构成，应注意不同人陈 be 动词或实义动词的正确使用。如下表：1 be 动词I like it.I am a student.You like it.He/ She likes it.We / You / They like it.You are a student.He/ She is a student.We / You / They are students.(注意，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词也要为第三人称单数。)2.动词第三人称单数构成方法：构成方法在动词后加 s变 y 为 i加 eslike-likes play-playsstudy-studies carry-carrieswatch- watches fish-fishes以辅音字母+y 结尾以 s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾巧学妙记：动词第三人称单数变化口诀一般情况词尾“-s”加；o, s, x , sh, ch 结尾“-es”不能差；辅音加 y，变 y 为 i，再把“-es”来加；多读多练牢记它。巧学妙记be 动词的用法我（I）用 am，你(you)用 are；is 用于他（he）、她（she）、它（it）；单数用 is，复数用 are。3. 一般现在时肯定句的构成：(1)be 动词： 主语+am/ is / are +其他(2)行为动词：主语+行为动词+其他(3)当主语为第三人称单数时，一般要在行为动词前加 s 或 es。4.一般现在时的否定句的构成：一般现在时的否定式一般在谓语动词前加 do(es) not 构成，动词原形；be 动词则在后面加 not 构成。5.一般现在时的一般疑问句的构成：当谓语动词是行为动词时，在句首加助动词 do 或 does 构成。主语是第三人称单数时用 does，其他用 do，谓语动词用原形。谓语动词为be 动词时，be 动词只需要与主语位置对调，句末用问号。六、作文 my good habitsI have some good habits. I usually get up early in the morning and go to bed earlyat night. It is good for my health. I like reading. I also like playing table tennis in theafternoon. It makes me happy. I usually finish my homework before dinner. This ismy good habits.2译林 六下 Unit 2 Good habits 知识点一、四会单词1.habit 习惯2.never 从不3.late 迟到，晚到4.finish 完成5.tidy 干净的，整齐的 6.fast 快二、三会单词1. bad 不好的，坏的4.badly 差地，不好三、词组2. sleepy 困的，困倦的3.slowly 慢速地1.a good boy 一个好男孩3.get up early 起床早5.brush ones teeth 刷牙7.at home 在家里2.many good habits 许多好的习惯4.go to bed late 睡觉迟6.before bedtime 睡觉前8.put in order 把整理得井井有条9.finish his homework 完成他的家庭作业 10.before dinner 晚饭前11.listen to his teachers 听他的老师的话 12.do well at home 在家里做得好13.keep his room clean and tidy 保持他的房间既干净又整洁14.help his parents 帮助他的父母亲 15.some bad habits 一些坏习惯16.do ones homework late 做家庭作业迟 17.go to bed early 睡觉早18.feel sleepy 感觉困倦20.last night 昨晚19.knowwell 对非常了解21.walk fast 走得快22.four short horses 四匹矮马24.wash our face 洗脸26.go into 走进23.run through 跑过e to see her 过来看她27.big and clean 又大又干净28.a lot of books and toys 许多书和玩具 29.under the bed 在床下30.run slowly 跑得慢四、句型31.walk slowly 走得慢1.He gets up early in the morning.他早上很早起床。2.He goes to school early in the morning. 他早上很早上学。3.He never goes to bed late.他从不晚睡。4.I walk fast in the street. 我在街上快速抵走着。5.We / They do well at home. 我们/ 他们在家做得好。6.He has many good habits. 他有许多好的爱好。7.Wang Bing always puts his things in order.王兵总是把东西整理得井井有条。8.He usually finishes his homework before dinner. 他通常在晚饭前完成他的家庭作业。9.He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning. 有时他在早上感觉困倦。10.Did you go to bed late last night , Liu Tao ? 你昨天晚上睡觉迟吗，刘涛？五、语法1.一般现在时的构成一般现在时肯定式的构成，应注意不同人陈 be 动词或实义动词的正确使用。如下表：1 be 动词I like it.I am a student.You like it.He/ She likes it.We / You / They like it.You are a student.He/ She is a student.We / You / They are students.(注意，当主语为第三人称单数时，动词也要为第三人称单数。)2.动词第三人称单数构成方法：构成方法在动词后加 s变 y 为 i加 eslike-likes play-playsstudy-studies carry-carrieswatch- watches fish-fishes以辅音字母+y 结尾以 s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾巧学妙记：动词第三人称单数变化口诀一般情况词尾“-s”加；o, s, x , sh, ch 结尾“-es”不能差；辅音加 y，变 y 为 i，再把“-es”来加；多读多练牢记它。巧学妙记be 动词的用法我（I）用 am，你(you)用 are；is 用于他（he）、她（she）、它（it）；单数用 is，复数用 are。3. 一般现在时肯定句的构成：(1)be 动词： 主语+am/ is / are +其他(2)行为动词：主语+行为动词+其他(3)当主语为第三人称单数时，一般要在行为动词前加 s 或 es。4.一般现在时的否定句的构成：一般现在时的否定式一般在谓语动词前加 do(es) not 构成，动词原形；be 动词则在后面加 not 构成。5.一般现在时的一般疑问句的构成：当谓语动词是行为动词时，在句首加助动词 do 或 does 构成。主语是第三人称单数时用 does，其他用 do，谓语动词用原形。谓语动词为be 动词时，be 动词只需要与主语位置对调，句末用问号。六、作文 my good habitsI have some good habits. I usually get up early in the morning and go to bed earlyat night. It is good for my health. I like reading. I also like playing table tennis in theafternoon. It makes me happy. I usually finish my homework before dinner. This ismy good habits.2
