2022年大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后答案.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Key to exercises in Book 3 Unit One Section A 1. beneath 2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 5. grasp 6. longing 7. praying 8. faithful 9. pledge 10. drain 1. tell our teacher on you 2. track down 3. work it out 4. picking on me 5. reckoned with 6. call on 7. on his own 8. get through 9. in disguise 10. revolves around 1. G 2. O 3. D 4. I 5. K 6. L 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. N 1. advice 2. level 3. problems 4. necessity 5. skills 6. experience 7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10. manner 1. air-conditioned 2. handmade 3. thunderstruck 4. heartfelt 5. data-based 6. self-employed 7. custom-built 8. weather-beaten 1. well-informed 2. new-found 3. hard-earned 4. soft spoken 5. newly-married 6. widely-held 7. well-meant 8. well-educated 1. no matter how different it may seem from any other substance 2. No matter what a woman tries to do improve her situation 3. No matter what excuse he gives 4. No matter what anyone else may think 5. no matter how they rewrite history 1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat. 2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom. 3. Whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just as he couldn t see him. 4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5. You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. 1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论位置高低,你都应当对他说声“ 感谢”；2.蒸汽机的创造使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经转变了陆地运输一样；3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他仍是不能找到问题的根源所在；4.这个女孩的生活每天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥兴奋；5.假如你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的；6.吉米有他妹妹帮忙他渡过那些没有父亲的艰巨日子；1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10 B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A Section B 1 “It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.”2. They “ were vacationing in it for the night.”3. “ It took me years, thought, to learn that the love in our family didn t just happen.”4. “ First, love needs time.”Para. 3 “Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.”Para. 7 “ Finally, love needs words to make it real.” Para. 11 5. “ It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C 6. inspire 8. between 1. hollow 2. considerate 3. rival 4. elastic 5. paralleling 7. manipulate 8. acknowledged 9. soaring 10 respective 1. on 2. apart 3. with 4. along 5. on 6. into 7. of 9. up 10. of Unit 2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1. moderate 2. consume 3. advisable 4. modified 5. evidence 6. restricted 7. calculate 8. remedy 9. impact 10. sufficient IV. 名师归纳总结 1. bounce back 2. summed up 3. Up to 4. at risk 5. went to zero 6. goes up 第 2 页,共 30 页7. interfere with 8. derived from 9. In general 10 take in - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - V. 3. O 4. N 学习必备欢迎下载9. F 10. I 1. G 2. K 5. J 6. A 7. C 8. D Collocation VI. 5. chance 6. crime 7. interest 8. 1. cost 2. pollution 3. potential 4. quality efficiency 9. strength 10. creativity Word Building VII. 1. appearance 2. utterances 3. attendance 4. hindrance 5. maintenance 6. resistance 7. performance 8. existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance VIII. 1. world-famous 2. ice-cold 3. snow-white 4. waterproof 5. waist-deep 6. carefree Sentence Structure IX. 1. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award. 2. Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn t done in years. 3. Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science. 4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture. 5. The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things. X. 1. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film. 2. The manager sat quietly in the office, his eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring. 3. The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans being everywhere. 4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him. 5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks. Translation XI. 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2. All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6. 6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. XII. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家举荐使用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯独最简单被身体吸取的铁质来源；2. 铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状； 3. 耐力运动员,特殊是女性,常常会缺铁,假如增时肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够复原到健康状态；4. 这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸取的铁质；5. 铁质储量低的人应当去询问医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足； 6. 一般说来,假如你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前留意警告信号,你会有危急；Close Test XIII. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A Section B I. 4. O 5. F 6. O 1. O 2. F 3.F Comprehension of the Text II. 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A Vocabulary III. 1. implying 2. complicated 3. obstacle 4. exhibited 5. possess 6. multiplied 7. equip 8. speculate 9. concentrating 10. strength IV. 1. applied to 2. In response to 3. is associated with 4. in contrast to 5. in the say way that 6. attribute to 7. go through 8. engage in 9. benefited greatly from 10. stems from Exercises on Web course only: 11. in addition to 12. are separated into 13. focus on 14. A succession of accidents Unit 3 Section A III. 1. cultivate 2. comprehensive 3. controversial 4. suspend 5. insulted 7. conventional 8. reform 9. worthwhile 6. preliminary 10. publicity IV. 1. His girlfriend's father saw him as a man who could not make a living. 2. The course was canceled over the students' protest. 3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载teacher. 4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts. 5. The new teaching program didn't work well in the school at the outset. 6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview. 7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1. 8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected. 10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak. V. 1.F 2. M 3. K 4. D 5. C 6. G 7. L 8.O 9. I 10. B VI. 1. cold 2. competition 3. debate 4. desire 5. fear 7. interest 8. love 9. pleasure 10. 4. heat enthusiasm VII. 1.historic 2. atomic 3. optimistic 4. energetic 5. economic 6. heroic VIII. 1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity IX. 1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform. 2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking. 3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland. 4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university. 5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s. X. 1. Once you've practiced a bit, you'll find that it's quite easy. 2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began. 3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. 4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere. XI. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载1. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one's study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly. 4. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of XII. principles that can benefit all of them. 1跟在法国样,美国在 20 世纪 60 岁月也发生过文化革命；2他旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他；3学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参与学校的活动是值得的；4快下课时,老师让同学用最终的五分钟来绽开猛烈的争论,依照 110 的评分标准相互评判他们当天的课堂表现；5为了防止引发针对他们的品行培育方案的争辩,该校校长说明说,品行 第一并不是要强迫同学接受某一套道德原就或宗教观念；6非全部的家长部信任海德中学的办学原就,即假如你向学牛传授诸如求 真、英勇、正直、领导才能、奇怪心和关怀他人等美德的话,同学的学习成果就自然会提高；XIII. 1.B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B ll. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B Section B II. 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 1. D III. 1. exert 2. analyzed 3. differ 4. consult 5. discarded 6. volume 7. delicate 8. convert 9. dismissed 10. flexible IV. 1. in, from 2. on 3. to 4. behind 5. From, to 6. between, up 7. for 8. to 9. from 10. through Unit 4 Section A Vocabulary III. 名师归纳总结 1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 第 6 页,共 30 页6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Exercises on Webcourse only: 11. contracts 12. Independence 13. reputation 14. destruction IV . 1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with 6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from 10. named after Exercises on Webcourse only: 11. posing for 12. go against V. 1. C 2. E 3. F 4. N 5. O 6. K 7. A 8. H 9. L 10. I Collocation VI. 1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support 10. experience File rwsblu10 6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition N Concordance 1 The bottom line is that you gain respect from others only when you have learned to respect yourself. Because of their larger numbers and more active lifestyles, senior 2 citizens are gaining social influence in the country both politically srblu05 and economically. 3 The witness s story gained credit with the jury. nwblu09 Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you 4 anticipated a situation full of stress, such as a job interview, or a tbb2u08 public appearance. La Pierre s comments, which implied that the government was 5 intentionally failing to enforce gun laws in order to keep violent erblu07 crime high, thereby gaining popular support for more restrictive measures, was “outrageous.”6 Some college administrators say public service may also help high srblu06 school graduates gain acceptance to the college of their choice. 7 He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event. rwsb2u02 8 Pupils use drama to gain insights into moral and social issues in nwblu05 works of literature. 9 They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing rwtb2u02 this for the sake of society 10 People gain work experience, and, in addition, employers can afford rwtblu01 to employ them. Word Building 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载VII. 1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance 5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificence VIII. 1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-author Sentence Structure IX. 1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears. 2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance. 3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home. 4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word. 5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still. X. 1. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren t really dangerous if you leave them alone. 2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men. 3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principal was not forced to close the school. 4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad. 5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office. Translatio